LAND STATE BOARD MINERAL INVENTORY
Summary of Resources
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TRACT IDENTIFIER: 063-94 COUNTY: Kit Carson LOCATION: The Kit Carson County #94 State Land Tract is located in the southeast quadrant of Kit Carson County approximately 16.0 miles west-southwest of the town of Burlington. Interstate 70 and the Rock Island and Pacific Railroad lie 7.0 miles to the north of the parcel while U.S. Highway 385 lies 14.0 miles to the east. LEGAL DESCRIPTION: Location: T. 10 S., R. 48 W. Section: 36 Approximate total acreage: 640 QUADRANGLE NAME(S): Alpine Ranch NW
OVERVIEW OF GEOLOGY: Surfical deposits mapped on the Kit Carson County #94 State Land Tract include the following (Sharps, 1980): Qa - Alluvium (Holocene) This unit is comprised of silt, sand, and gravel deposits of two ages in modern day stream channels and floodplains and generally ranges from 0 to 43 feet thick. The oldest deposit is the Piney Creek Alluvium, it consists of dark-yellowish-brown or grayish-orange, clayey to fine sandy, wellstratified silt exceeding 30 feet in thickness. The younger deposit is the PostPiney Creek Alluvium; it consists of five feet of loose, stratified, yellowish-gray, sand that is underlain by sandy gravel generally free of silt and clay; grain size averages 0.25 inches and reaches a maximum of 4 inches in diameter. Clasts are composed of quartz, feldspar, granite, gneiss, pegmatite, and chert. Thickness is locally up to 200 feet in the channel of the South Platte River approximately 55 miles northwest of the countys northwest corner. Quaternary alluvium in Kit Carson County appears to be of resource quality in the South Fork of the Republican, River, the Airikaree River, and Sand Creek but is of dubious value in smaller drainages due to the low volume of clasts and high clay and silt content. Qp Peoria Loess (Pleistocene Pinedale and Bull Lake Glaciations) This unit consists of brown, wind-blown, sandy silt and fine sand up to 120 feet thick. The bedrock geology of the Kit Carson #94 State Land Tract consists of the following (Sharps, 1980): To Ogallala Formation (Miocene) Although the various components comprising the Ogallala Formation over Kit Carson County are constant, their mixture is variable and dependent on geography. In the countys northwestern corner the formation consists of approximately 42 per cent fine gravel and conglomerate, calcareous in part, and minor limestone, marl, and clay. Subsequently, it grades southeastward towards the east-central part of the county near Burlington to 80 per cent sand and calcareous sandstone, 13 per cent fine gravel, calcareous in part, and minor limestone and clay. As in Yuma County to the north, mortar beds characterize the unit and are comprised of grayish-orange-pink, pebbly, sand and silt firmly cemented by calcium carbonate or locally opal. Non-consolidated fine gravel composed of rounded granitic, sedimentary, volcanic and clasts is abundant and has resource value as road metal. Beds of silver-gray, biotite-rich, volcanic ash and semi-consolidated ashy sand and silt beds observed elsewhere may also be present. Thickness of the formation in Kit Carson County ranges from approximately 17 to 350 feet. OIL AND GAS RESOURCES: No oil and gas wells have been drilled on this tract. The closest drilling is less than a mile to the east in section 31 of T10S R47W. Two independents, D. J. Wilson and Stelbar Oil, each drilled a 6,100 foot Mississippian St Louis carbonate test. The Stelbar well was a dry hole. Wilson encountered shows of oil and gas in cuttings and oil and gas
cut mud during several drill stem tests in several Pennsylvanian horizons. Neither well produced any oil or gas from the St Louis carbonates. One and a half miles to the northeast in Section 20 T10S R47W, H.E. McGee produced 20 barrels of oil and 61 barrels of water from the Pennsylvanian Lansing at a depth of 5,507-19 feet. The essential elements for oil and gas do exist in the area, but geological control is insufficient to determine a local trap. COAL RESOURCES: This tract contains no coal resources. METALLIC MINERAL RESOURCES: This tract contains no metallic mineral resources. INDUSTRIAL MINERALS AND CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS RESOURCES: Six sand and gravel pits are located within a 5.0 mile radius of the Kit Carson County #94 State Land Tract. The closest of these lies 3.0 miles to the northwest of the property (see figure); the host is the Tertiary Ogallala Formation. Identified Sand and Gravel Resources: Bedrock gravel (To) covers approximately 140 acres of tract # 63-094. Assuming a mineable thickness of 15 feet, this represents 5.1 million tons (3.4 million cubic yards) of potentially useabl...