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Course: HUBIO 541, Fall 2008
School: Washington
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541- HuBio The Respiratory System 1. E 2. C 3. E 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. C D C D C E B A A A A B A A B A A A B B A B B B A A A QUIZ ANSWERS November 16, 2005 and yes you will lose 2 pts if not E, or E is not in fact true in your case) Ppl must reach a large neg ; Palv-Ppl must be positive (~20-30) at high lung volume. Palv varies from...

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541- HuBio The Respiratory System 1. E 2. C 3. E 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. C D C D C E B A A A A B A A B A A A B B A B B B A A A QUIZ ANSWERS November 16, 2005 and yes you will lose 2 pts if not E, or E is not in fact true in your case) Ppl must reach a large neg ; Palv-Ppl must be positive (~20-30) at high lung volume. Palv varies from 0 to drive inspiratory and expiratory flow flow is independent of further effort in this range. Need to match perfusion to ventilation. . 3x760=2280; -47 = 2233; x.21 = 469; -40/0.8 = 419 Hypoxia has little effect (prob negative effect) on central chemoreceptors. This would create a R-L shunt equivalent (deoxygenated blood to left heart) With hypoventilation (increasing PCO2) the reaction is going the other direction. . Trachea is filled with gas which has been equilibrated in alveoli. No, some oxygen has been extracted into the blood. This gas has been warmed and humidified (but may be slight cooling). Not above the minor fissure. RLL extends quite high posteriorly. Either posterior or anterior, parietal or visceral pleural nodule is possible.. to improve oxygen delivery, compensating for the decreased content. partial pressure is still equilibrated to (normal) alveolar gas. potential O2 saturation sites are filled by CO instead. this is the key abnormality 150 - 64/0.8 = 150 - 80 = 70; 70 - 40 = 30 correcting pH to 7.4 will lower bicarbonate by 1 to 31; 31 - 24 = 7 respiratory acidosis and metabolic alkalosis are present. compensated appropriately respiratory acidosis. Vessels are dilated by radial traction (interdependence). Capillaries tend to be stretched and flattened, also compressed as vascular pressures, influenced by pleural pressure, fall relative to alveolar pressure. Decreasing ventilation relative to perfusion (low V/Q) will increase the amount of oxygen extracted from incoming fresh air, decreasing the alveolar PO2 . (The PCO2 will rise a few mmHg, but is limited by the level in the incoming blood, about 46-47 mmHg). The exiting blood will be equilibrated to this lower PAO2 and its decreased content will contribute to widening the (A-a)O2 after downstream mixing. Decreasing perfusion relative to ventilation (high V/Q) will decrease the amount of oxygen extracted from incoming fresh air, increasing the alveolar PO2 toward that of inspired air. The amount of CO2 delivered to these alveoli will decrease so the local alveolar P...

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Washington - HUBIO - 541
HuBio 541- The Respiratory SystemNovember 14, 2007QUIZ ANSWERS1. E and yes you will lose 2 pts if not E, or E is not proven true in your case 2. B Pin Pout = lung recoil. 10 0 = 10 so Ppl (Pout) is 0 3. A surface tension is absent so greater v
Washington - HUBIO - 541
HuBio 541 The Respiratory SystemPulmonary MechanicsBill Altemeier, M.D. billa@u.washington.eduPrimary Function of the Lung Bring in oxygen for delivery to tissues and remove carbon dioxide from blood Accomplished through tidal breathing Inspir
Washington - HUBIO - 541
Ethical Issues in Critical CareMark R. Tonelli, MD MA Associate Professor of Medicine Adjunct Associate Professor of Medical History and Ethics University of WashingtonCase 1A 45 y.o. woman with amytrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), wheelchair boun
Washington - HUBIO - 541
Lung Host DefensesDavid R. Park, M.D. HuBio 541 The Respiratory SystemThe Vulnerability of the Lungs 23-28 branching airway divisions 3-400 million alveoli Huge surface area exposed to the external environment (~140 m2, nearly the size of a ten
Washington - HUBIO - 541
The Control of BreathingJosh Benditt, MD benditt@u.washington.eduTHE FUNCTIONS OF BREATHING Necessary Functions Deliver oxygen to tissues Remove carbon dioxide from tissues Maintain acid-base homeostasis Airway defense cough Voluntary Func
Washington - HUBIO - 541
Chapter 10INTRODUCTION TO CLINICAL RESPIRATORY DISEASEContributing author: Bruce Culver, MDINTRODUCTION and GOALS This chapter serves as an introduction to the respiratory diseases that are considered in more detail in the subsequent chapters an
Washington - HUBIO - 541
INTRODUCTION TO RESPIRATIONContributing author: B. H. Culver, M.D. Respiration includes all the processes involved in the uptake of oxygen and the release of carbon dioxide by the bodys metabolic processes. The lungs, the heart, and the circulatory
Washington - HUBIO - 541
Chapter 28THE CARDIAC AND RESPIRATORY RESPONSES TO EXERCISEContributing authors: Andrew M. Luks, MD H. Thomas Robertson, MDINTRODUCTION and GOALS Most activities of daily living require only a modest amount of muscle strength or muscle endurance
Washington - HUBIO - 541
Chapter 2MECHANICS OF VENTILATIONContributing authors: Josh Benditt, MD Bruce Culver, MDINTRODUCTION and GOALS The movement of air into and out of the lung that allows oxygen to be absorbed into the bloodstream from the alveoli and carbon dioxid
Washington - HUBIO - 541
Chapter 19 PEDIATRIC PULMONARY DISEASESContributing author: Susan G. Marshall, M.D.INTRODUCTION and GOALS Children with respiratory diseases are commonly seen by those caring for infants, toddlers, children and adolescents in both the outpatient c
Washington - HUBIO - 541
Chapter 24EVALUATION OF THE PLEURAL SPACE AND PLEURAL DISORDERSContributing Authors: Andrew M. Luks, MD David J. Pierson, MDINTRODUCTION and GOALS As described in the anatomy section of the syllabus, two layers of tissue, the visceral pleura and
Washington - HUBIO - 541
Chapter 1 ANATOMY OF THE THORAX AND LUNGSContributing author: B. H. Culver, M.D. INTRODUCTION This section reviews the gross anatomy of the thorax, lungs, and airways with particular reference to the features that affect the mechanical function of t
Washington - HUBIO - 541
Chapter 21HISTORY AND PHYSICAL EXAMINATION OF THE RESPIRATORY SYSTEMINTRODUCTION and GOALS This material is primarily covered in the Introduction to Clinical Medicine course and is included here only for completeness and as an additional resource
Washington - HUBIO - 541
Chapter 12ASTHMAContributing author: Teal S. Hallstrand, MD, MPHINTRODUCTION and GOALS It has been 2,200 years since Hippocrates used the word asthma to describe episodic shortness of breath. Asthma is one of the most common conditions affecting
Washington - HUBIO - 541
Chapter 18SLEEP DISORDERED BREATHINGContributing author: Vishesh Kapur MD, MPHINTRODUCTION AND GOALS The two sleep states (rapid eye movement (REM) and non-REM sleep) are associated with changes in physiology that predispose to disordered breath
Washington - HUBIO - 541
Chapter 23INTRODUCTIONPULMONARY FUNCTION TESTINGContributing author: Bruce H. Culver, MDPulmonary function testing encompasses a range of measurements from those that can be obtained readily at the bedside or in the home, to complex physiologic
Washington - HUBIO - 541
HuBio 541Answers to Discussion Problems page 2-18DISCUSSION PROBLEMS: Mechanics of Ventilation 1. a. b.Compliance = V / P = 1 liter / (10-5) cmH2O = 0.2 L/cmH2O With a constant compliance, the alveolar pressure would be 15 cmH2O at 3 liters 2
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To: Mr. Kevin Ranker State Senator-Elect, 40th District P.O. Box 2901 Mount Vernon, WA 98273 SirAs Washingtonians, we value our ecosystems, from the snow-capped forests of Mount Rainier to the coastal waters of the Pacific. And to protect these ecosy
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Contemporary Environmental EthicsContemporary Environmental EthicsAn Overview and Pragmatic Alternative1. Anthropocentrism vs. Nonanthropocentrism 2. Nonathropocentrism and Environmental PolicyAndrew LightDepartment of Philosophy and School of
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A Fast Introduction to Environmental EthicsAndrea Woody Department of Philosophy October 2008Todays reading had26% 72% 2%1. A page that was too blurry to read 2. A missing page 3. A page of advertising in the middle123Singer criticizes
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Nondiscrimination Laws Applicable to Public EducationSpecial Education and the Law Winter 2009 Sherrie BrownRehabilitation Act of 1973 - Section 504No otherwise qualified individual with a disability . . . Shall, solely by reason of her or his di
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How to Read A Statute: MAP It!By Deborah Maranville Introduction For the past century, and more, the dominant approach to legal education has been the "case method" in which students are said to learn the law, and the glory of the common law system
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(3 points) Your name: _ (2 point) Your TA's name (circle one): Claire Beyer Jason ScullionFinal ENVIR 100 Winter 2008 (100 points total) Be sure to look at the point values and allocate your time accordingly, ask questions if necessary, and make s
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A team of researchers administered a survey in 1976 called the National Youth Survey (NYS). The NYS asked juveniles about their thoughts toward and involvement in deviant acts. This survey also asked those respondents about their home lives, friends,
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Civ Pro 502A B Sample Gold Standard Brief1 Burger King v. Rudzewicz (S.Ct. 1985), p. 137MaranvilleSubstantive Claim Plaintiff/appellee Burger King Corp. (BKC) sued franchisees Rudzewicz and MacShara in federal district court in Fl. for alleged b
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1(1 point) Your name: _ (1 point) Your TA's name (circle one): Gus Jesperson Jill Harris Jennifer Webster Jason ScullionFinal ENVIR 100 Fall 2008 (75 points total for in-class exam) You have 110 minutes to take this exam. Be sure to look at the
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Squib Mental spaces: Exactly when do we need them?PETER HARDERSince the first publication of Fauconniers Mental Spaces in 1985 there has been a growing field of applications of the central concept that is indicated in the title. A recent elaborati
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1. collocations Construction grammar and corpus linguistics share a skepticism about the separateness and independence of individual words in use. Words may appear entirely separate in dictionaries and vocabulary lists, but when they travel, they tra
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All elements in ota DTD * address * author * avail * back * bibl * biblfull * body * byline * catdesc * category * catref
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<!DOCTYPE TEI.2 PUBLIC "-/TEI/DTD TEI Lite 1.6/EN">.etc.
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West Seattle can be called Seattles first neighborhood. The first settlers who developed the area we know today as Seattle arrived on Alki Point in 1851. Authur Denny, the leader of the group, was the main founder of the area and his name can be read
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Median Household Statistic Changes (1970 2000 U. S. Census) West Seattle had a moderate population according to the 1970 U. S. Census. The overall median population was 5,019 people. Most of the residents lived near Alki and along the western border
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West Seattle TodayView off the Western Shoreline, 2004.Now, West Seattle is composed of a greater deal of diversity and culture than when it was first founded. The population has grown just as rapidly as the rest of the city of Seattle. Economica
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West Seattle lies on a peninsula to the South of present day Seattle. The peninsula is shaped like a bears head and was referred to as Me-Kwa-Mooks by the native Duwamish Indians.1 The area is constrained primarily by its topography. Elliot Bay to th
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Washington - CHEM - 120
Make sure to do the first one, it is fun! But make sure to ask them if glass slippers are safe in a laboratory! Questions for Week of 11/1/04 Cinderella decided to have etchings added to her rather fateful glass slippers in order to commemorate her g
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CHEM 120 AUTUMN 2004Tamina Heim, Soraya Aalami, Caryl Roach, Natalie BurdickTest TubeBabiesHomework: Exam Question What specific concept are you testing in your question? Electron ConfigurationQuestion: Gallium the squirrel is really sad. Hi
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Question Chapter 5 Consider the hypothetical element Moo, which is capable of forming stable simple cations that have charges of 1+, 2+, and 3+ respectively. Consider also the nonmetallic elements Bark, Mew, and Neigh, which form anions that have the
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This week's lectures is mostly on Chapter 3 and our group had decided to have an exam question on Matter, most specificly, mixture. question: Julius had just been taught in his chemistry class about different types of mixtures, he would like to know
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Question: In this equation, which elements are oxidized, and which are reduced? Zn(s) + 2HCl(aq) H2(g) +ZnCl2(aq)Answer choices: a. Zn is oxidized and H is reduced b. ZnCl2 is oxidized and H is reduced c. H is oxidized and Cl is reduced d. Cl is ox
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Cant solve S equation for many-electron atoms analytically because of e- - e repulsions h2 2 h2 2 2e 2 2e 2 e2 e1 e 2 + 2me1 2me 2 4 0 r1 4 0 r2 4 0 r12 r r = E ( r1 , r2 ) r r ( r1 , r2 ) r12 term removes spherical symmetry in He10-1
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CHEM 162 FINAL Dec. 15, 1998 Version B _Name(printed)_ Name(signature)_ (first) (last) Student Number_ Section _ TA NameMAKE SURE TO MARK THE VERSION OF YOUR EXAMINATION ON THE MARK SENSE FORM. NOTE THAT VERSION B STARTS AT QUESTION 51 The Final
Washington - CHEM - 120
1. Concept-> ionic compounds Writing formulas for ionic compounds The formula for the compound Mg2+ and N3- is: a) Mg2N3 b) Mg6N6 c) Mg3N2 d) Mg2N 2. Correct answer: c We can obtain the same total positive and total negative charges by having three M
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Chemistry 312 Problem Set #1KeyDue Wed. Jan. 21, 2009 1. a. Based on periodic trends, would you expect Cl2 or I2 to be a better oxidizing agent? Explain. Cl2 would be the stronger oxidant. Since it lies towards the top of the halogen family in the
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