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and Metabolism Cellular Respiration Review Chap 8 p141-155 Know catabolic vs anabolic pathways Catabolic: Anabolic Types of energy: 1st Law of Thermodynamics 2nd Laws of Thermo Understand Free energy and its relation to: Stability Work capacity Spontaneity Exergonic Endergonic Entropy Enthalpy Understand metabolic disequilibrium understand energy coupling the importance of ATP hydrolysis of ATP Know Delta G for glucose ATP NADH rxns know calorie vs. Calorie (kcal) calorie Calorie (kcal) Know catalysts enzymes cofactors coenzymes Know Energy of activation and how enzymes affect Ea Understand the importance of tertiary protein structure to enzymes, active sites and enzyme substrate complex Chap 9 p160-177 Understand principle of REDOX Principles of NAD/NADH Know different stages of cellular respiration, and where occur Know difference between substrate level and oxidative phosphorylation Know Glycolysis- energy input energy output starting molecules ending molecules, G3P, DHAP Know compartments of mitochondria Matrix inner membrane space kinase isomerase Know junction rxns pruvante, coenzyme A Acetyl CoA decarboxylation What is the significance of the Jnct. Rxns? Know Citric Acid cycle-1st rxn why is it a cycle? Decarboxylations energy output Know electron transport chain Cytochromes cytochrome oxidase what is final electron accepter? Know how Free energy changes Know how free energy relates to ATP synthesis Know chemiosmosis ATP synthase proton-motive how force coupled to electron transport Understand summary of energy obtained (in theory) from glucose Be able to calculate efficiency of energy extraction from glucose (in theory it is 40 %). Study alcoholic and lactic acid fermentation. Do anaerobic organisms get energy from NADH? Why? What waste product is produced in alcoholic fermentation? What is the significance of NAD as a co-enzyme? What is energy yield difference between anaerobic and aerobic respiration? Anaerobic Aerobic Why does aerobic respiration need oxygen again? Biology 121 study guide Chapter 10-Read all. Light Reactions: This covers pages 181-193. Know and understand the terms: Thylakoid Stroma Granum thylakoid space Fig. 10.3 wavelength Photon Fluorescence Fig 10.6 absorption reflection transmission Fig. 10.7 photoexcitation Fluorescence Fig. 10.11 resonance transfer antenna pigments reaction center pigments Fig. 10.12 Chlorophyl a Chlorophyl b Carotenoids Figure 10.10 PS I PS II noncyclic electron transport chain Fig 10.13 10.14 cyclic electron flow (contrast with noncyclic) Fig 10.15 chemiosmosis Fig 10.16, 10.17 photophosphorylation "light reactions" Calvin Cycle. This covers pages 193-199. Study: 1. Calvin Cycle and its "phases". Fig 10.18. How many ATP and NADPH are needed? How many photons are required for 1 turn, 3 turns etc.? oxidation reduction. photorespiration-how does it relate to C3 and C4. C4 photosynthesis Fig. 10.19. CAM photosynthesis, handout and Fig. 10.20.
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Augustana SD >> BIO >> 121 (Spring, 2008)
Biology Lab Yeast Fermentation 4/3/08 Group # 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Average Standard Deviation Standard Error Tube 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Tube 2 23 36 35 42 33 45 32 36 67 38.77778 12.26558 1.226558 Tube 3 34 28 28 34 42 45 34 9 65 35.44444 15.100...
Augustana SD >> BIO >> 121 (Spring, 2008)
Biology 121 Reef Aquarium 3/4/08 Hermit Crabs The specie from the Reef Aquarium in the GSC that I am going to describe is the Hermit Crab. The Hermit Crab is in the phylum Anthropoda in the subphylum Crustacean, and the genus name Trizopagarus strigi...
Augustana SD >> BIO >> 121 (Spring, 2008)
Please begin to read Chap 8 (141-150) for Monday. Review concepts: catabolic pathways anabolic pathways types of energy, 1st and 2nd Laws of Thermo entropy Understand Free energy and its relation to stability, work capacity, spontaneity, exergonic, e...
Augustana SD >> BIO >> 121 (Spring, 2008)
Briana Green Biology 121 D Extra Credit April 26, 2008 Poster Session- Kate Ahlers (Breast Cancer Research) - At this poster session she talked about how B-Cata became evident after PMA activation. PMA helps to flatten individual cells to be more epi...
Elon >> ANT >> 381 (Spring, 2008)
Source: United States Environmental Protection Agency http:/www.epa.gov/oecaerth/environmentaljustice/index.html Date: February 20, 2008 To: Legislators From: Silvia Lee, Elon University Subject: Environmental Justice: To Ensure the United States Env...
Elon >> ENG >> 110 (Spring, 2008)
1 Silvia Lee Is This Racism? Silvia Lee ENG 110 E Paul Crenshaw April 24, 2008 Is This Racism? People may assume that the majority of the US is \"white.\" However, \"approximately 30 percent of Americans who consider themselves \"white\" have less than 90...
Elon >> ENG >> 110 (Spring, 2008)
Silvia Lee ENG 110 E 1) Rhetorical analysis of situation. For the rhetorical analysis, answer the following questions (while the length of your response to each question may vary, your overall response should be no less than two pages double spaced)....
Elon >> ANT >> 381 (Spring, 2008)
Silvia Lee ANT 381 A Project Proposal Recipe Book for Newcomers School Purpose: Sustaining a truly multiracial society is unique to the United States. \"As demographics continue to shift in the direction of increased diversity, education must accommod...
Elon >> ENG >> 110 (Spring, 2008)
1 Silvia Lee Soldiers in the Army of God Silvia Lee ENG 110 E Paul Crenshaw May 6, 2008 Soldiers in the Army of God The film Soldiers in the Army of God utilizes many visual and editing techniques to show how extremely radical the anti-abortionist ac...
Elon >> ANT >> 381 (Spring, 2008)
Recipe Book for Newcomers School Silvia Lee ANT 381 Purpose To compile a recipe book using the students\' works Purpose Bean Curd (tofu) Consumption in Hong Kong Reflection of cultural values and beliefs Lifestyle changes \"Proper cooking serve...
eng
Elon >> ENG >> 110 (Spring, 2008)
Silvia Lee ENG 110 E Got condoms? Is sex an important part of your life? The Student Government Association of Elon University has decided to put condom dispensers in each hall bathroom of dorms. Almost. Guess what happened that qualifies this amazin...
Wisc Stevens Point >> PSYCH >> 110 (Spring, 2008)
Developmental Psychology Study of lifelong, often age-related processes of change in the physical, cognitive, moral, emotional, and social domains of functioning 5/12/2008 1 Debates Nature vs. Nurture Stability vs. Change Continuity vs. Discontinui...
Wisc Stevens Point >> PSYCH >> 110 (Spring, 2008)
PSYC 110 Emotional & Social Development 5/12/2008 1 Attachment Harlow Bonding 5/12/2008 2 Exchanges Time Quality vs. Quantity Beautiful babies Competent, more likable 5/12/2008 3 Temperament 4 Categories of Children Easy (40%) Difficult (1...
Wisc Stevens Point >> GEOG >> 100 (Spring, 2008)
GEOG 100 SUMMER 2007 2A SECOND WEEK, SECOND LECTURE LECTURE 2A EARTH PRESSURE SYSTEMS and GLOBAL WINDS (IMPORTANT NOTE SEE 2 DIAGRAMS FOR THIS LECTURE IN THE CONTENT SECTION. LOOK UNDER \"GRAPHS, DIAGRAMS AND MAPS\") I. PRESSURE SYSTEMS HIGHS AND L...
Wisc Stevens Point >> GEOG >> 100 (Spring, 2008)
4 THE PHYSICAL SYSTEMS OF PLANET EARTH The Engine of Life PowerPoint Lecture prepared by Gary A. Beluzo STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES After reading this chapter, students will be able to Explain how a convection cell can be used to explain patterns o...
Wisc Stevens Point >> GEOG >> 100 (Spring, 2008)
6 THE FLOW OF MATTER IN THE ENVIRONMENT Why Does It Matter? PowerPoint Lecture prepared by Gary A. Beluzo STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES After reading this chapter, students will be able to Describe how the availability of matter limits the growth of ...
Wisc Stevens Point >> GEOG >> 100 (Spring, 2008)
7 BIOMES Where do Plants and Animals Live? PowerPoint Lecture prepared by Gary A. Beluzo STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES After reading this chapter, students will be able to Explain how specializations limit many species to relatively limited geographi...
Cornell >> MATH >> 2940 (Spring, 2008)
...
Texas >> ECON >> 329 (Spring, 2008)
ECO 329 Economic Statistics Dr. Hilal Yilmaz Spring 2008 SYLLABUS Class Hours: MWF 2:00-3:00 pm Class Location: UTC 3.124 Office Location: BRB 3.142 Office Hours: MW 3:00 pm-4:00 pm TTHF 1:00 pm-2:00 pm Email: hyilmaz@mail.utexas.edu Teaching Assis...
UC Riverside >> ECON >> 102A (Spring, 2008)
Marian Khan Gas Prices Rise to New National Record On Tuesday March 11th gas prices per gallon rose to an all-time high for the nation, as reported by AAA and the Oil Price Information Service. The record was set by a national average of $3.2272 a ga...
UC Riverside >> ECON >> 102A (Spring, 2008)
Strike Slows France to a Crawl. President Nicolas Sarkozy of France had been planning to take away labor protections which he thinks hurts its economy\'s competitiveness. Because of this, transportation workers shut down most trains in Paris on Wedne...
UC Riverside >> ECON >> 102A (Spring, 2008)
Target Misses Forecasts as Profits Slips Target is a discount retail store that sells everything from home appliances to food, clothing, and electronics. The Target Corporation said on November 15th, 2007, that their third quarter earnings for the y...
UC Riverside >> ECON >> 102A (Spring, 2008)
Mariam Khan March 17, 2008 The Internal Revenue Service Tax Rebate The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) is the United States federal government agency that collects taxes and enforces the internal revenue laws, and was established in 1862 during the ...
UC Riverside >> ECON >> 102A (Spring, 2008)
US Employers Drop Health Cover as Costs Rise. Next year, the amount of money American employers and workers sped on heath benefits will rise once again to twice the rate of inflation. Because of this, employers are dropping a lot of coverage for the...
Arizona >> MUS >> 109 (Spring, 2008)
Jonah Chusid Music 109 February 4, 2008 1) Why does the Music Industry let iTunes sell singles off an album? 2) Does the rise is ticket prices by 7-9 dollars really effect the attendance at concerts? 3) Does iTunes effect the Music Industry in any p...
Arizona >> MUS >> 109 (Spring, 2008)
Jonah Chusid Music 109 April 24, 008 It Seems easier to me to actually sing than lipsing when you have a good voice why do artists do it? What is a Rockist? Who headlined the music battle in the 1990\'s? Why is Rock n Roll not marketed as much as oth...
Arizona >> MUS >> 109 (Spring, 2008)
Jonah Chusid Music 109 Does the government have a right to questions the music industry and its artists? Should Album and song titles be censored? Should heavy rock artists be tested for their mental stability? It seems as thought the drugs and sex ...
103
Arizona >> MUS >> 109 (Spring, 2008)
Through his extensive study and famous Nobel Lecture delivered December 9, 1992, Economic Sciences Laureate Gary Becker expanded the sphere of economic analysis to unprecedented areas of the social sciences. Beckers unique methodology develops from t...
Arizona >> TRAD >> 104 (Spring, 2008)
REVIEW QUESTIONS FOR TRAD 104 MIDTERM EXAM 1. What is a covenant? And what is \"the covenant\" as discussed in the first two books of the Hebrew Bible? How does the covenant evolve between the time of the earliest conversations between God and Abraham...
Baylor >> RE >> 3405 (Spring, 2008)
STEPHEN TROUSDALE TEST 1 REVIEW Aspects of a perfectly competitive market: Supply = demand Price = value Supply curve in the short run is perfectly elastic Homogenous product Fungible: capable of being divided into equal, identical parts Firms & ind...
Baylor >> RE >> 3405 (Spring, 2008)
Real Estate test three review: Know effective borrowing costs. Efbc if loan is paid off early Find balance at end of the third year (pv of remaining pmts) To find efbc enter pmt, n, pv (loan-costs), fv(found above) and solve for i Purpose of a mortga...
Baylor >> MGT >> 3305 (Spring, 2008)
TEST 1 TERMS Chapter 1 - organization: a collection of people who work together to achieve individual and organizational goals - organizational behavior: the study of factors that affect how individuals and groups act in organizations and how organiz...
Baylor >> FIN >> 4360 (Spring, 2008)
Chapter 4 Homework #9 PV of $10000 Yr 1 PV of $20000 Yr 2 PV of $30000 Yr 3 Total PV 1st Yr PMT 2nd Yr PMT 3rd Yr PMT Total FV ($9,661.84) ($18,670.21) ($27,058.28) ($55,390.33) $10,712.25 $20,700.00 $ 30,000.00 $61,412.25 #11 ...
Baylor >> FSP >> 3367 (Spring, 2008)
FSP FINAL REVIEW Chapter 18 -Tax sheltering: the tax laws allow certain income to remain exempt from income taxes in the current year or permit an adjustment, reduction, deferral, or elimination of income tax liability -Retirement: the time in life w...
Centre >> PHIL >> 110 (Spring, 2008)
Philosophy 110 Study Guide Frankfurt: (\"On Bullshit\") \"What is Bullshit?\" o we need a theory, once you have a theory you are then able to categorize it o you need a definition by which you can determine what is/is not bullshit o no theory of bullshi...
Centre >> PHIL >> 110 (Spring, 2008)
Philosophy 110 Final Study Guide Professor Leddington Spring 2008 *The Mind-Body Problem* Gertler: \"Mind and Body Dualism\" Argues against the Identity Thesis o Identity Thesis: every physical state is identical to some kind of mental state. o Dualis...
Centre >> PSYCH >> 110 (Spring, 2008)
Classics Review - Final Exam Delphi Apollo was the patron god of Delphi, a site made famous by the oracular predictions given there by the Pythia (the female oracle). She would make predictions in gibberish, and priests would interpret them, often am...
Centre >> PSYCH >> 110 (Spring, 2008)
Prologue: The Story of Psychology Psychology\'s Roots Psychology traces its roots back through recorded history to the writings of many scholars who spent their lives wondering about people-in India, China, the Middle East, and Europe. In their attemp...
Centre >> GOV >> 210 (Spring, 2008)
Anderson Government Midterm Study Guide 1. Jacksonian Democracy and Lincoln\'s Critique Jacksonian Democracy Jackson entered office following the \"Corrupt Bargain\" election of 1824 between Adams and Clay. Really only one party, the Democrats, but the ...
Texas >> GOV >> 335N (Spring, 2008)
Class 1 January 15, 2008 GOV 335N: State Politics and Public Policy State Governments are generally under-appreciated and important parts of American Politics. Lecture outlines are on Blackboard. Look them over before you come to class. Lecture outli...
Texas >> GOV >> 335N (Spring, 2008)
January 17, 2008 STATE CONSTITUTIONS 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. An overview of state constitutions. Methods of constitutional change. The 1876 Texas Constitution. Criticisms of the 1876 Texas Constitution. Amending the Texas Constitution. REMINDER: NO CLASS ON...
Texas >> LEB >> 320F (Spring, 2008)
LEB: Chapter 9 INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY: Trademarks, Trade Secrets, Patents, and Copyrights. The law of intellectual property has become far more important recently because the value of these intangible assets has increased in recent years. Intellectual...
Texas >> LEB >> 320F (Spring, 2008)
CHAPTER 12 THE AGREEMENT Intention of the Parties Requirements of the Offer Termination of the Offer The Acceptance The first and foremost element of any contract is an agreement-a reasonably definite understanding between two or more persons. It is ...
Texas >> LEB >> 320F (Spring, 2008)
CHAPTER 13 CONSIDERATION HISTORICAL NOTE THE BASIC CONCEPT OF CONSIDERATION SPECIAL SITUATIONS CONSIDERATION is the second element ordinarily required in a contract. If agreement lacks Consideration, neither party can enforce it. Even if it is in...
Texas >> GOV >> 357M (Spring, 2008)
February 28, 2008 GOV 357M Professor Jacobson BARBARA HALE v. SACRED HEART HOSPITAL In question here is the constitutionality of the first three sections of the Colorado Senate Public Health and Welfare Committee\'s 1995 Women and Fetal Health Prote...
Texas >> GOV >> 357M (Spring, 2008)
April 15, 2008 GOV 357M G. J. Jacobson KIHANI KRISHAN v. SOUTH FORK CONSOLIDATED SCHOOL DISTRICT As unfortunate as it may be, the three-judge panel of the U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals was correct in separating the two issues we find before us. The...
Washington >> PSYCH >> 202 (Spring, 2006)
Bold Word Definitions Chapter One Conserved in the context of evolution, referring to a trait that is passed on from a common ancestor to two or more descendant species Ontogeny The process by which an individual changes in the course of its lifeti...
USC >> EASC >> 150g (Spring, 2008)
EASC The Asian Mystique Presentation The Asian Mystique The author\'s style includes some storytelling, but mostly facts, statistics, and random information regarding the misconceptions and culture of Asians (mostly Japanese). The book opens with our...
USC >> EASC >> 150g (Spring, 2008)
GOLDEN ARCHES EAST Introduction a. A big mac, fries and coke are not foreign anymore b. over 30 million served at 20,000 McDs in over 100 countries c. in 1995 McDs grossed 30 million in sales and 14 million were from out of the country d. a new McDs ...
USC >> EASC >> 150g (Spring, 2008)
INVENTING JAPAN Prologue The 1964 Olympics in Tokyo -commemorates Japans peaceful democratic revival and reentrance into the world. -serves to mark the end of all of the poverty and humiliation that Japan endured after walking out of the League of Na...
USC >> EASC >> 150g (Spring, 2008)
The Koreans: Who They Are, What They Want, Where Their Future Lies Preface: Dramatic, Passionate people, survived so many 20th century issues- thrashed around with colonialism, communism, political violence, war, industrial development, democracy, h...
USC >> EASC >> 150g (Spring, 2008)
WILD SWANS BOOK SUMMARY 2/28/08 Th 1pm discussion Chapter 1- Three Inch Golden Lilies-Concubine to a Warlord General (1909-1933) Character List Yang Ru-shan- Jung\'s great-grandfather- gave her grandmother (his daughter) up as a concubine to General X...
USC >> CTPR >> 460 (Fall, 2007)
\"The Nines\" John August (writer/director) John Augusts Bio/USC Legacy Graduated with a Masters from USC Stark Screenwriting School.got an internship, wrote a script. Guest at USC 7 times, and took the class as a student Considers himself primarily a...
USC >> CTCS >> 201 (Spring, 2008)
Lindsay Thomas User Realism In Italy Representing reality accurately Mimetic theories of art o Poetics by Aristotle Novels, considered more with people that have ordinary lives in comparison to people in the spotlight ie. Kings and queens to ordinary...
Fitchburg >> MATH >> 101 (Spring, 2008)
A first job is an interesting thing, It is an experience that one will reflect back to and remember for a life time. My first job was at a small, Italian family owned, grocery store called Farmland. Farmland is located at the heart of my hometown of ...
Fitchburg >> MATH >> 101 (Spring, 2008)
Definitions for Geometric Groups Definition: Let G be a nonempty set with a binary operation *. G is a group under * in case: (i) If a, b are elements of G, then a*b is an element of G. (Closure) (ii) If a, b, c are any three elements of G, then (a*b...
Fitchburg >> MATH >> 101 (Spring, 2008)
Informal Geometry Lab #18 Topology and Graph Theory Name_ Partners Names_ Topology Def. Two objects are topologically equivalent if one of them can be stretched, shrunk or bent into the other one, without cutting, tearing or gluing. How many letters ...
Fitchburg >> MATH >> 101 (Spring, 2008)
Name_ Informal Geometry Lab #19 Fractals II Partners Names_ Definition: A figure is self-similar if parts of the figure are small replicas of the whole figure. Definition: A fractal is a self-similar figure. Definition: A figure is strictly self-si...
Fitchburg >> WRIT >> 101 (Spring, 2008)
In the early 1800\'s there were not many jobs available and those that were, were un-safe and low paying jobs. However, many people would risk their safety at a dangerous job in order to make ends meet. The iron mills and the factories in Lowell, Mas...
Fitchburg >> WRIT >> 101 (Spring, 2008)
Samantha Struthers Writing 2 Paper 1 March 25, 2008 In the early 1800\'s there were not many jobs available and those that were, were un-safe and low paying jobs. However, many people would risk their safety at a dangerous job in order to make ends me...
CSU Northridge >> ENG >> 101 (Spring, 2008)
Yang 1 Call Me God As human beings, we learn to accept, interpret, and analyze information differently. With this said, there are an infinite number points of views. These points of views have a multitude of meaning. Such multitudes possess a univers...
Peirce >> ENG >> 102 (Spring, 2008)
Yang 1 Call Me God As human beings, we learn to accept, interpret, and analyze information differently. With this said, there are an infinite number points of views. These points of views have a multitude of meaning. Such multitudes possess a univers...
Maryland >> BSCI >> 222 (Spring, 2008)
Extensions of Mendel\'s Principles Chapter 5 Lucky Little Greggie 7 traits all on different chromosomes or linkage groups all completely expressed all dominant or recessive nothing in-between SIMPLE MENDELIAN INHERITANCE What about all the other...
Maryland >> BSCI >> 222 (Spring, 2008)
Pedigrees Chapter 6 Mendelian Inheritance in Humans Most traits in humans are due to the interaction of multiple genes and do not show a simple Mendelian pattern of inheritance. A few traits represent single-genes. sickle-cell anemia, cystic fi...
Maryland >> BSCI >> 222 (Spring, 2008)
Sex determination and Sex-linked Charateristics Chapter 4 Chromosomal Theory of Inheritance Walter Sutton (see p. 53) there are 2 copies of each gene and there are 2 copies of each chromosome chromosome complement is unchanged one generation to n...
MATC Madison >> POLISCI >> 214 (Fall, 2007)
Create Your Own Choicework: Fighting Terrorism Choicework is a useful way to think through public issues, but the approaches we describe aren\'t the only way to look at this problem. You may have your own ideas, and people often decide they can\'t tota...
Oklahoma State >> HIST >> 1103 (Spring, 2006)
Reflection Paper for Chapter One The first chapter is primarily about the biological aspect of adolescence; from puberty to young adulthood. It begins by explaining the endocrine system and its relationship to puberty. The endocrine system regulates ...
Oklahoma State >> HIST >> 1103 (Spring, 2006)
1 Speaking of America Assignment #1 History 1103 Dr. Belmonte January 19, 2006 2 Section 1.1- Christopher Columbus, Journal 1.) In Columbus\'s journal, he describes his first interaction with the Indians as somewhat peaceful. It was probably a good...
Oklahoma State >> HIST >> 1103 (Spring, 2006)
1 History 1103 Dr. Belmonte 2 February 2006 Speaking of America Assignment #2 Section 4.1 Thomas Jefferson Calls for Religious Freedom in Virginia (1786). 1.) The main objectives of Jefferson\'s bill are to separate the church and state. He explains t...
Oklahoma State >> HDFS >> 3423 (Spring, 2008)
Reflection Paper for Chapter Two The second chapter of the book explains the cognitive processes that go on in the adolescent brain. It explains the changes that occur from childhood to the teenage years. Here are 5 main differences in how adolescent...
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