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market prediction next president

Course: FIN 367, Spring 2008
School: University of Texas
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Intrade.com The political futures trade in a price range from zero to 100. For example, as of this writing, the contract on Barack Obama being the Democratic nominee is trading at about 57. After the Democratic National Convention in August, if it turns out that Obama is the nominee, the contract will be pegged at its maximum value of 100 -- so if you bought it at 57, you'd have a profit of 43, for a return of...

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Intrade.com The political futures trade in a price range from zero to 100. For example, as of this writing, the contract on Barack Obama being the Democratic nominee is trading at about 57. After the Democratic National Convention in August, if it turns out that Obama is the nominee, the contract will be pegged at its maximum value of 100 -- so if you bought it at 57, you'd have a profit of 43, for a return of about 75% for an investment of six months. But if Obama is not the nominee, the contract will get pegged at zero, and you'll lose your entire investment of 57. Before the convention while the contract is still trading, you can buy it and sell it at any time, taking little profits or losses along the way just like you could with any futures contract. And if at any point you wanted to bet that Obama would not be the nominee, you could sell the contract short. Just like soy beans or pork bellies. These markets have been around for several election cycles now, and they have proven generally to be more accurate than traditional opinion polls. In fact, before modern scientific polling was even invented in the 1940s, betting markets this like used to exist on the nation's stock exchanges, and their results were reported every day in the newspapers just like poll results are today. Their long-term record of accurate prediction was astonishingly good. There are Intrade.com markets on all the candidates (and on thousands of other political and world events, as well). For example, the contract on Hillary Clinton being nominated is now trading around 43. Note that Obama price of 57 and the Clinton price of 43 add up to 100. That's because at this point it's pretty obvious that one of them is going to be the nominee. Now here's where it gets interesting, and useful for stock investors. Since the Obama and Clinton contracts add up to 100, the price of either one of the contracts can be interpreted as the percentage probability that that candidate will get the nomination. In other words, today Obama has a 57% probability while Clinton has a 43% probability. So to see how the stock market "likes" or "dislikes" any particular candidate, all we have to do is make a comparison of the way the stock market moves in relation to the Intrade.com contracts.
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University of Texas - FIN - 367
MARK HULBERTSize does matterBy Mark Hulbert, CBS.MarketWatch.com Last Update: 12:05 AM ET Feb. 24, 2004 ANNANDALE, Va. (CBS.MW) - I realize that this headline may trigger every spam filter in the world. But I am not focusing on what those filters
University of Texas - FIN - 367
'Lazy Portfolios' update: good news 8 winners in bull and bear markets, best strategy for passive investors By Paul B. Farrell, MarketWatch Last update: 1:22 p.m. EDT April 8, 2008 ARROYO GRANDE, Calif. (MarketWatch) - Now for the good news from the
University of Texas - FIN - 367
A Random Walk Down Wall Street by Burton Malkiel is a solid and wide-ranging survey of finance that's as good a place to start as any (even though it's somewhat skeptical about the value of fundamental analysis) Jeremy Siegel's Stocks for the Long Ru
University of Texas - FIN - 367
Chapter 14 Options MarketsPayoffs and Profits on Options at Expiration - CallsNotation Stock Price = ST Exercise Price = X Payoff to Call Holder (ST - X) if ST >X 0 if ST < XProfit to Call Holder Payoff - Purchase Price.Payoffs and Profits on
University of Texas - FIN - 367
Single Factor ModelRi = E(Ri) + iF + e i = index of a securities' particular return to the factor F= some macro factor; in this case F is unanticipated movement; F is commonly related to security returns Assumption: a broad market index like the S&P
University of Texas - FIN - 367
Chapter 12 Equity Valuation.Dividend Discount Models: General ModelVotDt t k) 1 (1 V0 = Value of Stock Dt = Dividend k = required return Present value of all expected future dividends.Why just dividends?V0D D (1 k ) (1 k )1 2 1
University of Texas - FIN - 367
35.0030.0025.0020.0015.00Series210.005.000.00 -60.00 -40.00 -20.00 -5.00 0.00 20.00 40.00 60.00-10.00200.00150.00100.0050.000.00 -60.00 -40.00 -20.00 0.00 20.00 40.00 60.00-50.00-100.00Year Small Stocks 1926 -8.91 192
University of Texas - FIN - 367
35.0030.0025.0020.0015.00Series210.005.000.00 -60.00 -40.00 -20.00 -5.00 0.00 20.00 40.00 60.00-10.00200.00150.00100.0050.000.00 -60.00 -40.00 -20.00 0.00 20.00 40.00 60.00-50.00-100.00Year Small Stocks 1926 -8.91 192
University of Texas - FIN - 367
Chapter 15 Options ValuationOption Values Intrinsic value - profit that could be made if the option was immediately exercised Call: stock price - exercise price Put: exercise price - stock price Time value - the difference between the option p
University of Texas - FIN - 367
Finance 367 Professor Bing Han Spring 2008 Data Analysis #2The data you need to do this problem set is contained in an Excel file named DataPS1.xls which contains the series of historical holding period returns in the text in Table 5.3. (for your c
University of Texas - FIN - 367
Chapter 7 Capital Asset Pricing Theory (CAPM)Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) Equilibrium model that underlies all modern financial theory Derived using principles of diversification with simplified assumptions Markowitz, Sharpe, Lintner and M
University of Texas - FIN - 367
Brief Introduction Options MarketsOption Terminology Buy - Long Sell - Short Call: the right to buy Put: the right to sell Key Elements Exercise or Strike Price Premium or Price Maturity or Expiration.Market and Exercise Price Relationsh
University of Texas - FIN - 367
Suggested Solutions to Chap 10 Exercises Fin 367 Spring 2008 Professor Bing HanChapter 10:1.The percentage bond price change is: Durationy 1 y7.1940.0050 1.100.0327 or a 3.27% decline2.Computation of duration: a. YTM = 6% (1) (2) Ti
University of Texas - FIN - 367
Suggested Solutions to Chap 9 Exercises Fin 367 Spring 2008 Professor Bing HanChapter 9: 4. The bond price will be lower. As time passes, the bond price, which is now above par value, will approach par. If the yield curve is upward sloping, you cann
University of Texas - FIN - 367
Suggested Solutions to Chap 8 Exercises Fin 367 Spring 2008 Professor Bing HanChapter 8: 4. c. This is a classic filter rule, which would appear to contradict the weak form of the efficient market hypothesis. The P/E ratio is public information so t
University of Texas - FIN - 367
Chapter 8 Selected Problems: From textbooks1, P269 #4 2, P270 #7 3, P270 #9 4, P271 #17Additional multiple choice questions:1. The weak form EMH states that _ must be reflected in the stock price. A) all market trading data B) all publicly avail
University of Texas - FIN - 367
Chapter 7 Selected Problems: From textbooks1, P234 #1 2, P234 #7 3, P235 #10 4, P236 #19Additional multiple choice questions: 1. According to the capital asset pricing model, a well-diversified portfolio's rate of return is a function of _. A) mar
University of Texas - FIN - 367
Suggested Solutions to Selected Problems for Chap 6 Fin 367 Spring 2008 Professor Bing HanChapter 6:3. a. The mean return should be equal to the value computed in the spreadsheet. The fund's return is 3% lower in a recession, but 3% higher in a boo
University of Texas - FIN - 367
Suggested Solutions to Selected Problems Chap 5 Fin 367 Spring 2008 Professor Bing HanChapter 5:4.E(r) = [0.3244%] + [0.414%] + [0.3(16%)] = 14% (16 14)2] = 540= [0.3(44 14)2] +[0 .4(14 14)2] + [0.3= 23.24% The mean is unchange
University of Texas - FIN - 367
Chapter 5 Selected Problems: From textbooks1, P154 #4 2, P154 #5 3, P157 #19Additional multiple choice questions:1. The holding period return on a stock is equal to _. A) the capital gain yield over the period plus the inflation rate B) the capi
University of Texas - FIN - 367
Finance 367 Spring 2008 Exam 3 (Practice)Your Name_, Last_ FirstYour Student ID number _Notes: 1, The total is 25 points. 2, Problems 1 through 16 are multiple choices. Each correct answer gives you 1 point. 2, For Short Essay and Calculati
University of Texas - FIN - 367
Finance 367 Spring 2008 Exam 2 (Practice) SolutionMultiple Choices:1. Historical records regarding returns on stocks, Treasury bonds, and Treasury bills between 1926 and 1998 show that _A_. A) stocks offered investors greater rates of return than
University of Texas - FIN - 367
Finance 367 Spring 2008 Exam 2 (Practice)Multiple Choices:1. Historical records regarding returns on stocks, Treasury bonds, and Treasury bills between 1926 and 1998 show that _. A) stocks offered investors greater rates of return than bonds and b
University of Texas - FIN - 367
Answers are on the next page 1. An American put option gives its holder the right to _. A) buy the underlying asset at the exercise price on or before the expiration date B) buy the underlying asset at the exercise price only at the expiration date C
University of Texas - FIN - 367
Chapter 3 and Chapter 4 Problems: From textbooks 1, P92 #7 2, P93 #12 3, P123 #8 4, P123 #10Additional multiple choice questions:1._ is called the Big Board. A) The American Stock Exchange B) The New York Stock Exchange C) The Pacific Stock Excha
University of Texas - FIN - 367
Finance 367 Professor Bing Han Spring 2008 Data Analysis #1The data you need to do this problem set is contained in an Excel file named DataPS1.xls which contains the series of historical holding period returns in the text in Table 5.3 (for your co
University of Texas - FIN - 367
Finance 367 Spring 2008 Exam 1 (practice)Multiple Choices:1. Which of the following is not a money market instrument? _ A) treasury bill B) commercial paper C) preferred stock D) banker's acceptance2._ is not a characteristic of a money market
University of Texas - FIN - 367
Suggested Solutions to Exercises #1 Chap 1-2 Fin 367 Spring 2008 Professor Bing HanSolution to #1 on P23 a. Cash is a financial asset because it is the liability of the federalgovernment. b. No. The cash does not directly add to the productive ca
University of Texas - FIN - 367
35.0030.0025.0020.0015.00Series210.005.000.00 -60.00 -40.00 -20.00 -5.00 0.00 20.00 40.00 60.00-10.00200.00150.00100.0050.000.00 -60.00 -40.00 -20.00 0.00 20.00 40.00 60.00-50.00-100.00Finance 367 Spring 2008: Answer
University of Texas - FIN - 367
Margin trading and short selling ExamplesStock Margin Trading Maximum margin is currently 50%; you can borrow up to 50% of the stock value Set by the Fed Maintenance margin: minimum amount equity in trading can be before additional funds must be
University of Texas - FIN - 367
Chapter 10 Selected Problems: From textbooks1, P346 #1 2, P346 #2 3, P346 #7 4, P347 #11Additional multiple choice questions:1. All other things equal, which of the following has the longest duration? A) a 30 year bond with a 10% coupon B) a 20 y
University of Texas - FIN - 367
Suggested Solutions to Selected Chap 7 problems Fin 367 Spring 2008 Professor Bing HanChapter 7: 1. 7. a, c and d. a. The beta is the sensitivity of the stock's return to the market return. Call A the aggressive stock and D the defensive stock. Then
University of Texas - FIN - 367
Chapter 6 Selected Problems: From textbooks1, P191 #3 2, P193 #6 3, P193 #7 4, P193 #9Additional multiple choice questions:1. Risk that can be eliminated through diversification is called _ risk. A) unique B) firm-specific C) diversifiable D) all
University of Texas - FIN - 367
Finance 367 Spring 2008 Practice Exam 1 (Solution)Multiple Choices:1. Which of the following is not a money market instrument? _C_ A) treasury bill B) commercial paper C) preferred stock D) banker's acceptance2._D_ is not a characteristic of a
University of Texas - FIN - 367
Finance 367 Spring 2008 Exam 3 (Practice)Your Name_, Last_ FirstYour Student ID number _Notes: 1, The total is 25 points. 2, Problems 1 through 16 are multiple choices. Each correct answer gives you 1 point. 2, For Short Essay and Calculati
University of Texas - FIN - 367
Suggested Solutions to Selected Problems Chap 3-4 Fin 367 Spring 2008 Professor Bing HanSolution to Chap3 problems 7. a. You buy 200 shares of Telecom for $10,000 (you invest $5000, and borrow another $5000). These shares increase in value by 10%, o
University of Texas - FIN - 367
Chapter 1 and Chapter 2 Problems: From textbooks 1, P23 #1 2, P23 #4 3, P55 #1 4, P55 #6Additional multiple choice questions:1. Asset allocation refers to the _. A) allocation of the investment portfolio across broad asset classes B) analysis of
University of Texas - FIN - 374C
Chapter 11 Corporate Value and Value-Based ManagementANSWERS TO BEGINNING-OF-CHAPTER QUESTIONS11-1Operating assets include cash required for liquidity purposes, inventories, receivables, and fixed assets necessary to operate a business, while no
University of Texas - FIN - 374C
Chapter 25 Bankruptcy, Reorganization, and LiquidationANSWERS TO BEGINNING-OF-CHAPTER QUESTIONS25-1 Bankruptcies occur in firms of all sizes. Small firms, with fewer creditors, are often able to work out informal settlements and thus avoid the time
University of Texas - FIN - 374C
Chapter 16 Capital Structure Decisions: Part IIANSWERS TO BEGINNING-OF-CHAPTER QUESTIONS16-1Arbitrage is generally thought of as the process of buying an item in one market and simultaneously selling it at a higher price in another market and th
University of Texas - FIN - 374C
CHAPTER 13Capital Budgeting: Estimating Cash Flows and Analyzing Risk1Estimating cash flows:Relevant cash flows Working capital treatment InflationRisk Analysis: Sensitivity Analysis, Scenario Analysis, and Simulation Analysis2Pro
University of Texas - FIN - 374C
CHAPTER 17Distributions to Shareholders: Dividends and Repurchases1Topics in Chapter Theories of investor preferences Signaling effects Residual model Stock repurchases Stock dividends and stock splits Dividend reinvestment plans2What
University of Texas - FIN - 374C
CHAPTER 18Initial Public Offerings, Investment Banking, and Financial Restructuring1Topics in Chapter Initial Public Offerings Investment Banking and Regulation The Maturity Structure of Debt Refunding Operations The Risk Structure of Deb
University of Texas - FIN - 374C
FIN 374C / Spring 2008 / Prof. Liz GoldreyerFINANCIAL PLANNING AND POLICY FOR LARGE CORPORATIONS (FIN 374C)SYLLABUS, SPRING 2008 Information about the course will be posted throughout the semester on Blackboard. Instructor Dr. Liz Goldreyer Office
University of Texas - FIN - 374C
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University of Texas - FIN - 374C
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