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Michigan State University - PHL - 200
PHL 200 9.11.07 I. II. III. IV. V. VI. Chisholm's objection to Ayer Walter Stace Chisholm- what it takes (to be free) Agent causation/event causation Doing something x/ doing something that makes x happen Accident argument of AyerChisholm-Libertari
Michigan State University - PHL - 200
Philosophy 200 8.30.07 I. Moral responsibility: one is morally responsible for an action if it is appropriate to either praise or blame the person for the action.Free will/Freedom: Just whatever it takes to be morally responsible. Ayer says : Abili
Michigan State University - PHL - 200
Phl 200 9.13.2007 I. II. III. IV. Chisholm's response to the "I don't do things to my brain" objection Accident objection to Chisholm What is the real difference between A just happening and a person agently causing A to happen? FrankfurtStep one:
Michigan State University - PHL - 200
PHL 200 9.18.2007 I. II. III. IV. Descartes and the structure of our beliefs Sensory error argument The dream argument EVIL DEMONSSensory Error argument: 1. Our senses sometimes deceive 2. Whatever sometimes deceives cannot be trusted entirely 3. S
Michigan State University - PHL - 200
PHL 200 9.25.2007 1. if it is possible that I am being deceived in believing x, then it is possible that I am mistaken in believing x 2. It is possible that I am being deceived in believing x, 3. It is possible that I am mistake in believing x, [1, 2
Michigan State University - PHL - 200
PHL 200 10.2.2007 I. II. III. IV. V. 1. 2. 3. 4. Finish Moore Philosophy of Mind Dualism/Monism General considerations in favor of dualism One of Descartes' arguments for dualism If you know p and you that p entails q, then you know q (closure princi
Michigan State University - PHL - 200
I.Four potential problems for dualism a. The interaction problem: minds interacting with physical objects i. The casper problem when casper picks water up off table it falls right through him b. Scientific extra c. Scientific violation (conservatio
Michigan State University - PHL - 200
PHL 200 10.23.07 1. Suffering and death from lack of food, shelter, and medical care are bad. 2. if it is within our power to prevent something bad from happening without sacrificing anything of comparable moral importance, then we ought, morally to
Michigan State University - PHL - 200
PHL 200 10.25.07 I. II. III. IV. the cultural differences argument moral relativism (cultural relativism) absurd consequences of Moral Relativism Less disagreement than it seemsMoral relativism: An action is morally permissible if and only if the a
Michigan State University - PHL - 200
PHL 200 11.8.07 I. II. III. IV. V. remind you of Rowe's definitions Anselm's 3-way distinction a. Reductio ad absurdum 4 sentences Rowe inspired schema Gaunillo's objectionP.O (Possible Object): on left or logically possible to be on left I.O (Impo
Michigan State University - PHL - 200
PHL 200 10.30.07 I. Ethical theories and morally relevant considerations The theories that tell us how to act; Ethical theory is instrument that we use to view an action as morally right or wrong Morally relevant considerations: if you blow your frie
Michigan State University - PHL - 200
PHL 200 11.13.07 I. II. III. IV. V. Gaunillo and replies Kant Rowe Aquinas' cosmological argument Monkeys typing Hamlet1. the GCT exists in the mind 2. the GCT is a possible object 3. if a thing exists only in the mind and could have existed in rea
Michigan State University - PHL - 200
PHL 200 9.20.2007 I. II. III. IV. V. VI. Beliefs that escape dream argument doubt A priori/ a posteriori Evil Demon Argument Knowledge Standards of justification The cogito: "I think, there I am"There is something blue in front of me The color blue
Michigan State University - ANP - 264
ANP 264 Great Discoveries in Archaeology Lecture Outline (Mar. 12) I. What is rock art? (4 questions) a. What forms does it take? i. Always placed on stone (ROCK art) ii. Portable/mobiliary-images on stones that can be carried by hand iii. Parietal-i
Michigan State University - ANP - 264
ANP 264 Great Discoveries in Archaeology Lecture Outline (tut's family curse) I. II. Who discovered the tomb of King Tut? a. Howard Carter What were the reasons originally suggested for the demise of King Tut's family line? a. The inbreeding of his f
Michigan State University - ANP - 264
ANP 264 Great Discoveries in Archaeology 1/30/08 Lecture Outline (famous graves 2) I. Ancient Graves: a. The implications of grave goods. i. What does it say about a person when they are buried with a lot of `stuff'? ii. Social importance- the indivi
Michigan State University - ANP - 264
ANP 264 Monday, January 14, 2008 History and Human Origins I. The Biblical world and the problems of fossils a. Biblical history i. In 1636, Archbishop James Ussher of Ireland used the bible to date the creation of the world to 4004 B.C 1. 6011 years
Michigan State University - ANP - 264
ANP 264 Wednesday, January 09, 2008 I. Archaeological Stereotypes a. Archaeologists look for treasure or mysterious ritual objects i. Treasure is looked for. b. Archaeology is interested in spectacular sites (pyramids of Egypt, sunken ships) i. Do wo
Michigan State University - GLG - 201
GLG 201 2.21.07 Mass Extinction Possible causes? Your Ideas! Meteors impact earth and throw up dust in atmosphere, blocks out sun's rays and cools earth; volcanism, same as above, lots of ash; Climate change: meteor, volcano, change in oxygen percent
Michigan State University - ANP - 264
ANP 264 Monday, January 07, 2008 Only school in the great lakes region that specializes in great lake archaeology Which edition of the book FMM should we get? 5th edition Bloc is a group of people united in a single cause.
Michigan State University - GLG - 201
Introduction to Deformation and Topographic Maps Forces that drive deformation can build Mountains Rocks can be pushed up 6 Km Marine fossils in Alps at 5.5 Km Stress (forces that are acting on these rocks) Force is the force/area that causes deforma
Michigan State University - GLG - 201
Geology 201 Lecture 2.7.07 Glacial Erosion Plucking o Remember frost wedging? -expansion of water during freezing breaks rocks apart Abrasion o Ice is filled with piece of rock o Pieces polish underlying rock Glaciers and landscape Glaciers shape lan
Michigan State University - GLG - 201
GLG 201 3.14.07 Lithification: the hardening or consolidation of material to form rock Igneous Rocks Start as magma (melt) Melt cools, crystals form, and ROCK results Deposition=lithification Sedimentary Rocks Chemical Sedimentary rocks Detrital (cla
Michigan State University - GLG - 201
GLG 201 3.21.07 Why does relative sea level fall or rise? Absolute sea level rise/fall Igneous oceanic rocks are created on sea floor Large volume of rock forces water out of basins Change in amount of water in oceans Climate change: build-up and mel
Michigan State University - GLG - 201
GLG 201 3.23.07 Why does relative sea level fall or rise? Absolute Land Rise/Fall Mountain-building Results from continents crashing together Results from continents and oceans crashing together Associated with LOTS of volcanic activity Can cause cli
Michigan State University - GLG - 201
Types of Magnetic Behavior Paramagnetism Diamagnetism Ferromagnetism Almost all materials fall in to one of these categories, and materials can switch categories under different conditions, particularly changes in temperatureParamagnetism: Weak Mat
Michigan State University - GLG - 201
GLG 201 3.30.07 Igneous Rocks: Last Depositional Environment On continents, where does most volcanic material come from? Material comes from pockets of molten material beneath the Earth's surface. Igneous Environments Higher SiO2: Higher resistance t
Michigan State University - GLG - 201
GLG 201 4.4.07 Why do some rocks break and other change shape? Deformation behavior depends on: 1. Composition; what is rock made of? a. Some minerals are harder than others b. Same conditions: i. Granite (lots of quartz) 2. Bending 3. Pressure a. Ro
Michigan State University - GLG - 201
Models of Earth's Interior Your picture is YOUR model of the Earth What model do geologists use? What evidence do they have for this model? Geologists categorize based upon characteristics Remember igneous rocks? Comp and texture were used to categor
Michigan State University - GLG - 201
GLG 201 4.16.07 Age dating Relative age dating Placing rocks in order of formation No notion of WHEN something happened Absolute age dating Number of years that have passed since an event occurred Radioactivity is the key Before this, no way to date
Michigan State University - GLG - 201
Geology 2.16.07 Relative time and Event Relationships Principle of uniformity o Present is key to the past Principle of Original Horizontality o Material is deposited in horizontal layers Material/rocks at large angle to horizontal must have been mo
Michigan State University - ISP - 217L
How Is the Flow of The Red Cedar Influenced by Weather?IntroductionThe flow of a river influences many things within an area. Flow is the amount of water flowing at any given time. There are factors that influence the amount of flow in a river, suc
Michigan State University - ISP - 217L
How much does temperature vary in large and small aquatic environments?IntroductionWhen discussing water, it is important to think of several of its properties. The one most relevant to the discussion on temperature variation is specific heat. In o
Michigan State University - ISP - 217L
What is the Relationship between Flow and Turbidity in the Red Cedar River?Introduction:Turbidity and flow are important river characteristics to know. Turbidity, the concentration of particles m in size that are suspended in the water, tells us a
Michigan State University - ISP - 217L
Are the Great Lakes being influenced by the global greenhouse effect?Introduction:Global warming has been talked about and debated on for many years. Is it actually happening and how can we tell are a few of the questions being asked. Here in the
Michigan State University - IAH - 201
Gay Marriage Amendment Process Since its adoption in 1787 the United States Constitution has been presented with numerous potential amendments, or changes and additions, yet only seventeen adjustments have been accepted. In today's world, issues conc
Michigan State University - PHL - 200
The Proof of God's Existence According to Anselm of CanterburyThe existence of God has been debated heavily for many years. There are many arguments for His existence and many against it. One of the arguments for it is by Anselm of Canterbury. In P
Michigan State University - IAH - 201
Round 1: Language of Difference vs. Language of Equality In the history of the women's movement, there has been much debate about whether or not to emphasize the differences between men and women, or to show that women are equals with men. It has app
Michigan State University - IAH - 201
IAH 201 Spring 2007 "Immigration in Europe in the 20th century: the world context of US immigration policy" Thesis: In the first half of the twentieth century, many European nations made efforts to define their national identity by restricting immigr
Michigan State University - IAH - 201
IAH 201 Spring 2007 Globalizing Politics: Women and Political Participation Thesis: Globalization has permitted the movement of political ideas, like democracy and women's equality, to move across borders. Although gender changes from culture to cult
Michigan State University - IAH - 201
IAH 201 Spring 2007 Women's Political Participation in the U.S., 1848-1920 First Wave Feminism Jane Addams, "why women should vote," 1915 "If woman would fulfill her traditional responsibility to her own children; if she would educate and protect fro
Michigan State University - IAH - 201
IAH 201 Spring 2007 "Second Wave Feminism: Women's Political Participation in the U.S., 1960-1985" Thesis: In the 1960s, feminism exploded for a second time in American politics. Different feminist groups advocated different types of strategies for f
Michigan State University - IAH - 201
IAH 201 Spring 2007 Opposition to Second Wave Feminism in the United States: Culture Wars, 1973-1990 Thesis: The rise of evangelicalism in the 1970s led to the rise of a conservative backlash against feminist victories of the early 1970s. In the 1980
Michigan State University - IAH - 201
IAH 201 Spring 2007 Censoring History: debating World War II in the US and Japan in the 1990s Thesis for today's lecture: The terrible violence of World War II and memories of the war as a "Good War," became the subject of tremendous public controver
Michigan State University - IAH - 201
II. US management of war information B. Messages of management 3. Japanese as automatons and fanatics, blindly following the emperor Samurai tradition: historically brutal killers who idealized bravery and fanatic loyalty, as well as treachery toward
Michigan State University - IAH - 201
IAH 201 4.25.07 II. Hate speech regulation before WWII D. clashes between civil liberties and racial groups before 1945 2. Anti-Nazi laws Jewish groups pushed for protection from racist provocation New Jersey Race Hate Law, 1934: made it illegal to d
Michigan State University - IAH - 201
IAH 201 Wednesday, April 18, 2007 Propaganda and Censorship in the People's Republic of China 1) Central Propaganda Department 2) The People's Republic of China founded in 1949 3) Propaganda a) Educate the People i) Using the Newspaper, theater, musi
Texas A&M - MATH - 222
Chapter 16 Numerical Linear Algebra16.1 Sets of Linear EquationsMATLAB was developed to handle problems involving matrices and vectors in an efficient way. One of the most basic problems of this type involves the solution of a system of linear equa
Texas A&M - MATH - 442
Exerpt from A MATLAB Companion for Multivariable Calculus by Jeffery Cooper, Harcourt/Academic Press, 2001.1.The Command LineIn this chapter, we discuss operations that can be performed from the command line. In Chapter 2, we discuss mfiles and
Texas A&M - MATH - 442
Partial Differential Equations in MATLAB 7.0P. Howard Spring 2005Contents1 PDE in One Space Dimension 1.1 Single equations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.2 Single Equations with Variable Coefficients . . 1.3 Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Texas A&M - MATH - 442
MATLAB 7.4 BasicsP. Howard Fall 2007Contents1 Introduction 1.1 The Origin of MATLAB . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.2 Starting MATLAB at Texas A&M University 1.3 The MATLAB Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.4 Basic Computations . . . . . . . . . . .
Texas A&M - MATH - 442
Notes for TUT course MAT-51316 Robert Pich e 2.9.2007 1 Transport Equation Initial Value Problem how to derive the one dimensional transport equation how to solve initial value problems for this equation using the method of characteristics how to
Texas A&M - MATH - 442
Notes for TUT course MAT-51316 Robert Pich e 4.9.2007 3 Maximum Principle for 1-D Diffusion EquationTheorem: If ut = kuxx in (0, l) [0, T ] then u achieves its maximum in R = [0, l] [0, T ] at t = 0 or at x = 0 or at x = l (and possibly elsewhere
Texas A&M - MATH - 442
Solving ODE in MATLABP. Howard Fall 2007Contents1 Finding Explicit Solutions 1.1 First Order Equations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.2 Second and Higher Order Equations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Texas A&M - MATH - 442
Notes for TUT course MAT-51316 Robert Pich e 10.9.2007 4 Plot Solution of 1D Diffusion IVPThe solution of the one dimensional diffusion equation ut = kuxx with initial condition u(x, 0) = (x) is given by the convolution integralu(x, t) =-S(x
Texas A&M - MATH - 442
Notes for TUT course MAT-51316 Robert Pich e 4.9.2007 2 Wave Equation Models vibrating string vibrating membraneHow to derive the PDE for2.1Vibrating StringConsider the motion of a thin string moving in the xz plane. Assume that points of t
Texas A&M - STAT - 211
PROBABILITY, STATISTICS, AND RANDOM PROCESSES EE 351KINDEX! factorial . 3, 24 1st fundamental theorem of probability. 16 2nd fundamental theorem of probability. 17 absorbing matrices. 21 absorption probability. 21 time . 21 approximation theorem. 1
Texas A&M - STAT - 211
Crib Sheet for Exam #1 Statistics 211 1 Chapter 1: Descriptive StatisticsSample Average n 1 x = n i=1 xi To caluclate the p'th percentile x[p] : 1. 2. 3. 4. Let x(i) refer to our data set in ascending order. Let ip = np/100. Find the first index i
Texas A&M - STAT - 211
Crib sheet for Exam II Chapter 5: Joint Probability Distributions The marginal probability mass functions of two discrete rv's X and Y , denoted by pX (x) = P (X = x) and pY (y) = P (Y = y), respectively are given by: pX (x) =yp(x, y)pY (y) =x
Texas A&M - STAT - 211
Review for last part of Exam #3/Final Statistics 211 1 Chapter 8: One Sample Hypothesis TestsZ= Alternative hypothesis Ha : > 0 Ha : < 0 Ha : = 0 Type II Error Formulas for ( ) Alternative hypothesis Ha : > 0 Ha : < 0 Ha : = 0 Type II erro
Texas A&M - MATH - 222
PROPERTIES OF MATRICESINDEXadjoint.4, 5 algebraic multiplicity .7 augmented matrix.3 basis.3, 7 cofactor .4 coordinate vector .9 Cramer's rule.1 determinant.2, 5 diagonal matrix .6 diagonalizable.8 dimension .6 dot product .8 eigenbasis .7 eigenspa