4 Pages

Essay Questions Exam 2 BIO

Course: BIO 124, Fall 2007
School: George Mason
Rating:
 
 
 
 
 

Word Count: 602

Document Preview

Essay Question Samples for EXAM #2 (Remember: protein synthesis is also on this exam, but questions will not be in the essay format.) Describe the differences between exocrine and endocrine glandular epithelium. Endocrine glands- ductless, secretes hormones into the blood Exocrine glands- duct to surfaces, secrete their products onto the body surfaces(skin) or into body cavities (mucous, sweat, oil, and salivary...

Register Now

Unformatted Document Excerpt

Coursehero >> Virginia >> George Mason >> BIO 124

Course Hero has millions of student submitted documents similar to the one
below including study guides, practice problems, reference materials, practice exams, textbook help and tutor support.

Course Hero has millions of student submitted documents similar to the one below including study guides, practice problems, reference materials, practice exams, textbook help and tutor support.
Essay Question Samples for EXAM #2 (Remember: protein synthesis is also on this exam, but questions will not be in the essay format.) Describe the differences between exocrine and endocrine glandular epithelium. Endocrine glands- ductless, secretes hormones into the blood Exocrine glands- duct to surfaces, secrete their products onto the body surfaces(skin) or into body cavities (mucous, sweat, oil, and salivary glands) What are the 4 types of cells found in connective tissue and of what type of connective tissue are they a part? What is keratin, and where is it located? Keratin is formed by Keratohyaline granules and is found in the Stratum Granulosum layers of the skin. What is the function of cilia found associated with pseudostratified columnar epithelium? The cilia helps keep substances moving through the esphogus, GI tract while they are being digested. Describe the composition of one of the following types of connective tissue - areolar, dense regular or fibrocartilage. (You need to include cell type, fiber type and ground substance). Of the type you choose, what is its function and identify a possible location. (Note that in this sample question only 3 types of CT were used. In the exam, ANY 3 could be substituted in this type of essay question). Areolar: Cells: Fibroblasts, macrophages Fibers: Loose arrangement of all 3 Ground substance: High fluid content Function: Packing material between other tissues Locations: Under skin (+ adipose), around blood vessels, nerves, mucous membranes Dense regular: Cells: Fibroblasts Fibers: Collagen bundles (parallel) Ground substance: Scant Functions: Tension exerted in one direction Locations: Tendons, ligaments, aponeuroses Fibrocartilage: Thick collagen fibers - strong support, withstand compression Locations: Intervertebral discs Menicus (knee) Pubic symphysis (pelvis) What is the function of cell adhesion proteins and proteoglycans? Describe the composition, location, function and characteristics of a mucous or serous membrane. Mucous Membrane Epithelium various types CT areolar loose (lamina propria) Location - Lines body cavities open to the exterior (Ex: digestive, urinary, reproductive, respiratory tracts) Serous Membrane Epithelium Simple squamous CT areolar loose Location: Lines body cavities NOT open to the exterior (Ex: pericardium - covers heart; pleura covers lungs, peritoneum lines abdominopelvic cavity + organs in it) What is the function of melanocytes? Procduce pigment melanin and protects against UV radiation What changes occur in the epidermis as you move from the basal layer to the apical layer? Cells accumulate more keratin Cell membrane thickens Cells change shape Cell death Name 2 skin appendages and their functions. Nails- scratch, pick up objects Hair- Sensation, guard scalp against physical trauma, heat loss, and sunlight How does skin play a role in body temperature regulation? (2 mechanisms should be addressed). Blood flow adjustments Dilation increase heat loss (cooling) Constriction decrease heat loss (warming) Describe 2 changes that occur in skin and bone with age. SKIN Fibroblasts Decrease production of collagen + elastic fibers Wrinkles: Collagen fewer, stiffen, break apart, tangle Elastic lose elasticity, thicken into clumps Glands atrophy dry skin Melanocytes decrease Color changes, age spots BONES Lose bone mass, become more brittle Demineralization lose calcium Estrogen Osteoporosis: resorption &gt; deposition Lose protein Decrease collagen fibers Lose tensile strength Easier to fracture Explain how osteocytes that are entrapped in the osteoid get nutrients and oxygen. Name 3 differences between compact and spongy bone. Compact- few spaces, Spongy-no osteons, Describe the hormonal control of bone remodeling. Negative Feedback mechanisms, <a href="/keyword/parathyroid-hormone/" >parathyroid hormone</a> , calcitonin *<a href="/keyword/parathyroid-hormone/" >parathyroid hormone</a> Stimulus decrease in blood Ca2+ levels PTH released from parathyroid glands PTH stmulates osteoclasts Result: Resorb bone matrix Ca2+ released into the blood *Calcitonin Stimulus increase in blood Ca2+ levels Calcitonin released from the thyroid gland Calcitonin stimulates osteoblasts, inhibits osteoclasts Result: Calcium salt deposition in bone matrix Decrease in blood calcium
Find millions of documents on Course Hero - Study Guides, Lecture Notes, Reference Materials, Practice Exams and more. Course Hero has millions of course specific materials providing students with the best way to expand their education.

Below is a small sample set of documents:

George Mason - BIO - 124
BIOLOGY 124 - Sample Essay Questions for Exam #3Name the 3 types of muscle. Compare differences in cell structure, location, function and activation mechanism. Skeletal Muscle- Cylindrical, longest, striations (alternating light/dark bands), Attach
George Mason - BIO - 124
SAMPLE ESSAY QUESTIONS FOR FINAL EXAM1. What is the difference between a sensory afferent neuron and a motor efferent neuron? Sensory (afferent) carry impulse to the CNS Motor (efferent) carry impulses from CNS Mixed sensory and motor fibers c
Wisconsin - POLI SCI - 103
Definitions List Collective goods problem Defection Dominance Reciprocity Identity Actors State Nonstate actors IGOs NGOs MNCs Substate actors Individual level Domestic level Interstate level Global level Globalization North South Gap League of Natio
Michigan State University - WRA - 150
Daniel Miller Dr. Urish WRA 150 12 March 2008 The text The Age of the Tail, by journalist H. Allen Smith, focuses on the first 40 years of the human tail, after the first person with a tail was born on &quot;September in the year 1957 at five thirty-five
Michigan State University - WRA - 150
Miller 1Daniel Miller Dr. Urish WRA 150 12 March 2008 Objects often used in our daily life have secret messages which can be discovered under the microscope of a social scientist. Many social scientists refer to this hidden world as semiotics. A cu
Michigan State University - PLB - 105
Daniel Miller A39678296 Web Assignment The topic I chose to research for the web assignment was chloroplast. I chose this because I have always been interested in how exactly Chlorophyll works, and I feel it is a narrow enough topic that I won't have
Michigan State University - PLB - 105
Daniel Miller A39678296 Plant Biology Crown-of-Thorns The plant that I chose to research is called the Crown-of-Thorns, or more formally known as Euphorbia milli. The Crown-of-Thorns comes from the very large Euphorbiaceae family of plants. The Eupho
Michigan State University - ISS - 220
Louis Wirth-One of the first scholars that defines what a city is, born in Germany and earned a PHD at U of Chicago, wrote &quot;The Ghetto&quot;, first to apply this term to black neighborhoods and talks about Rural Urban Continuum which states that rural and
Penn State - B M B - 400
Penn State ForensicsNAME: _ PSU ID: _BMB 400Science Serving JusticeEXAM 1 KEY 21 September 2007 100 POINTS1.Genes W, Y, and Z assort independently and are dominant over their corresponding w, y, and z alleles. You've set up a cross between
Penn State - B M B - 400
Penn State ForensicsNAME: KEYBMB 400Science Serving JusticeEXAM 2 17 October 2007 100 POINTS1.The structure below represents a replisome. Identify by name the enzymes, protein complexes, and DNA-related elements. Write your answers below,
Penn State - B M B - 400
Penn State ForensicsNAME: KEYBMB 400Science Serving JusticeEXAM 3 14 November 2007 100 POINTS1.With the help of the spliceosome figure provided below, list the steps involved in the splicing of exons in the order in which they occur. (Hint
Penn State - FRNSC - 301
CRIMINALISTICS LABORATORYThe Pennsylvania State University Eberly College of Science 333 Whitmore Lab University Park, PA 16802CRIMINALISTICS LABORATORY REPORTPSU Case No./PSU Criminalistics Lab No.: enter case number hereCriminalist: __ Your
Penn State - FRNSC - 301
Name _Date _Criminalistics I (FRNSC 301) Quiz #1 (75 points maximum) You will have approximately 60 minutes to finish the quiz. Please carefully read each question. Clearly indicate your answers in the multiple-choice questions!Multiple-Choice
George Mason - GCH - 295
NAME: _ Quiz 1 (A) GCH 295-003Multiple Choice Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. Write your answer on the line. _ 1. The recommended daily intake for fiber is A. about 16 g B. 25-35 g C. ther
George Mason - HSCI - 295
NAME: _#_ QUIZ 2-A HSCI 295-003Multiple Choice Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. Write your answer on the line. _ 1. Absorption of iron is improved by eating what food at the same time? A.
George Mason - HSCI - 295
NAME: _ QUIZ 3 A HSCI 295-003Multiple Choice Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. _ 1. Research seems to show that there is little to no increase in the risks for strokes and hypertension when
UNC - PSYC - 101
Biological Rhythms and Sleep A. Circadian rhythm a. Out of sync i. Jet lag B. Suprachiasmatic nucleus Sleep Disorders A. Insomnia a. Sleeping pills/sedatives B. Narcolepsy C. Sleep Apnea D. Somnabulism a. Sleep walking E. Primary hypersomnia Hypnosis
UNC - PSYC - 101
I. Psychoactive drug-induced state A. Narcotics a. Heroin, morphine, codeine, methadone, etc b. &quot;rush&quot; (abdominal, orgasmic pleasure), euphoria, relaxation c. Analgesia, treat cough and diarrhea d. Receptors in medulla, too B. Sedatives a. Barbiturat
UNC - PSYC - 101
IV. Visual Pathways A. Bipolar neurons B. Ganglion neurons C. Optic Disc (&quot;blind spot&quot;) a. signals leave the eye b. whole in the back of the eye c. no photoreceptors d. Why don't we notice it? i. brain fills in missing space (completion) ii. retina's
UNC - PSYC - 101
I. What is Learning? A. Hilgard &amp; Bower a. Learning refers to the change in a person's behavior to a given situation brought about by his repeated experiences in the situation, provided that the behavior change cannot be explained on the basis of nat
UNC - PSYC - 101
I. Memory Storage A. Memory Stores a. Information moves progressively i. The world Sensory Memory Short-term Memory Long-term Memory B. Working memory Baddeley a. Properties i. Phonological rehearsal loop ii. Visuospatial sketchpad iii. Executive
N.C. State - ENG - 223
1. Know the authors and titles of the works we`ve read.1. 2.The White Guard: Mikhail Bulgakov http:/www.sovlit.com/whiteguard/We: Yevgeny Zamyatin http:/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/We_(novel)3. 4.The Carpenter`s Pencil: Manuel Rivas http:/www.amazo
N.C. State - HI - 210
Louis XVI o 1774-1792 reign o &quot;Well-meaning but ineffectual king of France, finally deposed and executed with his family by revolutionaries&quot; o Tried by the National convention and found guilty of treason Executed on Jan 21, 1793 Signaled the end of
N.C. State - HI - 252
Test 3 Review (NOTE: normally I make a longer, more detailed outline to use while I teach the review, and I also make a shorter version to hand out at the review/post online. This time I did not have a chance to make the second, shorter version.) I.
N.C. State - HI - 252
OVERVIEW FOR ENTIRE COURSE I. 1890-WW1: Period of Dramatic growth and change A. Chicago World's Fair: 1893-highlights the themes of excitement and anxiety over all the changes in the world (technology, values, family) B. Main Events/Trends: 1. Indust
N.C. State - HI - 252
Cold war Exam What is it? Ideological conflict in which the USSR and E. Europe opposed the U.S. and W. Europe A great power struggle (US vs. USSR) and an ideological contest (capitalism vs. communism)Major events and developments in this era (1960-
N.C. State - HI - 210
Frankfurt Assembly An 1848 gathering of delegates from all German states that attempted to unify them into one nation. The liberal agenda and sq uabbling over whose plan for the nation was best left to the failure of the gathering. Wikipedia o The Fr
N.C. State - HI - 252
Final Exam Study Guide: HI 252-008 Tuesday, December 11, 2007A. Essay Question: Material covered since Second Test I will select ONE of the following two essays. There will be no choice on the exam: A: Question One Explain clearly how decisions ma
N.C. State - PHI - 221
CORRECT ANSWERS IN BOLDFACEGatekeepers MatrixAnswer all 24 questions on SIDE ONE of the SCANTRON Sheet. Use soft pencil only (#2-1/2, or softer), and be sure to fill in your ID# and name, LAST NAME FIRST, in the appropriate box on the SCANTRON Shee
N.C. State - PS - 204
Quiz 1 1. Taliban: a. head of American forces in Iraq b. progress is being made 2. David Patraeus a. American General commanding coalition forces in Iraq and the strategist chiefly responsible for the military surge of the last few months 3. Protecti
N.C. State - PS - 204
Quiz 2 Explain the significance of each term: 1. Pack journalism 2. Political efficacy 3. Positive rights 4. Buckley vs. Valeo 5. Habits of heart 6. Huntingtons &quot;overload thesis&quot; 7. Prisoners dilemma 8. Tragedy of the commons 9. Pervez Musharraf 10.
Wisconsin - PSY - 507
Personality Psych Lecture February 26, 2008 Validity Reading: -No single study or one source of data will ever sufficiently explain any important aspect of personality. -Psychological theory plays an essential role in developing an understanding of w
Wisconsin - PSY - 507
Personality Psych Lecture February 28, 2008 Measure of Actualization Jones and Crandle Self Reporting Inventory Inventory- to calculate your score: 1) Reverse the values for items 2,5,6,8,9,11,13,14 2) Add up 15 values The higher the number, the mor
Wisconsin - PSY - 507
Personality Psych Lecture March 4, 2008 Kobasa Inventory- Hardiness Score Testing Hardiness: more stress = more problems, health issues, emotional issues. -some people are resilient to this, can avoid it somehow to have it affect less. 3 Aspects 1. c
Wisconsin - PSY - 507
Personality Psych Lecture March 6, 2008 Stats. -Curvilinear relationships between 2 variables. If you practice TOO much, get bored and performance goes down. -Correlation does NOT necessarily mean causation. -Truncated range (restricted range of vari
Wisconsin - PSY - 507
Personality Psych Lecture March 11, 2008 Personal Dispositions - Common Traits - The Proprium and Propriate Striving *note: Alport very humanist, self report method of choice, there IS an unconscious factor of behavior. Freud more relevant with abnor
Wisconsin - PSY - 507
Personality Psych Lecture March 13, 2008 self report is fairly stable over time incremental validity: extent to which test tells us something we didn't know before - face validity: how well you know what a test is measuring on the face of it o high f
Michigan State University - ECON - 202
Good Afternoon! Class 1Monday, January 7Welcome to Econ 202 Section 4ProfessorTAChristine AmslerMichael Gallagher (here in class)Economics is a different way of looking at the world. Economics helps us understand the world.MACROECONOMIC
Michigan State University - ECON - 202
Good Afternoon! Class 2Wednesday, January 9Welcome to Econ 202 Section 4ProfessorTAChristine AmslerMichael Gallagher (here in class)There are no overrides for this class.You must be enrolled in this class as of the end of adds on Friday
Michigan State University - ECON - 202
Good Afternoon! Class 3Monday, January 14TAMichael Gallagheris here in classroom from 12 noonhe can answer your questionsHelp Room starts Monday, January 14 International Center Library (Room 115)Sunday, Monday, Wednesday, Thursday 3 pm
Michigan State University - ECON - 202
Good Afternoon! Class 4Wednesday, January 161. What was the most influential factor in our economic development during the 19th century? a. the abundance of capital b. the abundance of labor c. mass production d. the abundance of land19th Centur
Michigan State University - ECON - 202
Good Afternoon! Class 5Monday, January 281. The ask price is posted by the a. buyer b. seller2. The bid price is posted by the a. buyer b. seller3. True or False. After we do today's experiment, two Aplia graded problem sets, &quot;Analyzing the Eq
Michigan State University - ECON - 202
Good Afternoon!Class 7 Monday, February 41. The consumption function tells us that as income rises, consumption a. declines b. remains the same c. rises more slowly than income d. rises more quickly than income2. At the point where the C line cr
Michigan State University - ECON - 202
Good Afternoon! Class 15Wednesday, March 121. If you are going to take the Make-Up final Exam on Tuesday, April 29, 5:45-7:45 pm, you must notify me by e-mail by _ a. Monday, April 28 b. Tuesday, April 1 c. Monday, April 21 d. Tuesday, April 29 e.
Michigan State University - ECON - 202
Good Afternoon! Class 18Monday, March 241. a. b. c.Dynamic scoring is closely related to _. the crowding-in effect the crowding-out effect both the crowding-out and crowding-in effect d. neither the crowding-out effect nor crowding-in effectRe
Michigan State University - ECON - 202
Good Afternoon! Class 17Wednesday, March 191. If equilibrium GDP is $1 trillion greater than full employment GDP and there is an inflationary gap of $250 billion, the multiplier is a. 4. b. 1. c. 2.5 d. zero e. impossible to find2. If equilibriu
Michigan State University - ECON - 202
Good Afternoon! Class 16Monday, March 17Keynes' Critique of classical economicsEconomy can be at equilibrium which is not full employmentWhy?1. I S -at low interest rates, firms with unused capacity don't invest because investment would not
Michigan State University - ECON - 202
Good Afternoon! Class 10Wednesday, February 131. For purposes of calculating GDP using the expenditure approach, which of the following is NOT included in the government expenditures account? a. the government's purchase of pencils b. the payroll
Michigan State University - ECON - 202
Good Afternoon!Class 9 Monday, February 111. The level of investment will tend to rise if the capacity utilization rate is _ and the interest rate is _. a. rising rising b. rising falling c. falling rising d. falling falling2. Which statement is
Michigan State University - ECON - 202
Good Morning! Class 11Monday, February 18%chg %chg %chg nom GDP real GDP GDP deflator (over 14 yr) (over 14 yr) (over 14 yr) 1972 1986 260.50% 2000 119.96% 52.59% 51.93% 136.24% 40.35%%chg %chg nom GDP real GDP (yr avg) (yr avg)%chg GDP deflat
Michigan State University - ECON - 202
Good Afternoon! Class 12Wednesday, February 201. a. b. c. d. e.The midterm exam in this class is Monday, February 25 Wednesday, February 27 Monday, March 10 Wednesday, March 12 Monday, March 172. Which statement is true about the midterm? a. g
Michigan State University - ECON - 202
Good Afternoon!Class 8 Wednesday, February 61. a. b. c. d.Which is not investment? the purchase of 100 shares of IBM the construction of a new factory the purchase of a new delivery truck the purchase of inventory2. If the going rate of intere
Penn State - KINES - 202
Lecture 15 Outline Respiratory system Respiratory tract Lungs The shoulder girdle bone and joint structureThe Shoulder Girdle Shoulder girdle attach bones of upper extremities to the axial skeleton clavicle + scapulaThe Shoulder Girdle
Penn State - KINES - 202
Lecture 16 OutlineShoulder and Upper Arm Musculature Scapulothoracic muscles affect scapular motion and stability Scapulohumeral muscles affect glenohumeral motion and stability of glenohumeral joint Humerothoracic muscles affect glenohumer
Penn State - KINES - 202
Lecture 17 OutlineBones, joints and ligaments of the arm, forearm, and hand Distal humerus (review) Ulna and radius Elbow joint Carpus and wrist Hand and fingersArm, Forearm, &amp; HandLeft Distal Humerusanteriorlateral supracondylar crests
Penn State - KINES - 202
Lecture 17 OutlineBones, joints and ligaments of the arm, forearm, and hand Distal humerus (review) Ulna and radius Elbow joint Carpus and wrist Hand and fingersArm, Forearm, &amp; Hand Tommy John surgeryElbow joint reconstruction of UCL fo
Penn State - KINES - 202
Lecture 15 Outline Respiratory system Respiratory tract Lungs The shoulder girdle bone and joint structureThe Shoulder Girdle Shoulder girdle attach bones of upper extremities to the axial skeleton clavicle + scapulaThe Shoulder Girdle
University of Texas - C C - 303
Meeting 12 Iliad, Book 23. The funeral games of Patroculs. Book 24 Priam and Achilles. Hector's funeral at Troy. The funeral games show a transformation in Achilles' character, or at least show another side of him. What is that? What is the purpose o
University of Texas - C C - 303
7.1 Euripides' MedeaWe shall now be reading our first Greek tragedy. Here is some background as to howtragedies were staged at the City Dionysia in Athens. And what tragedies were designed to do. Theory: Tragedy, according to Aristotle, who deriv
University of Texas - C C - 303
CC 303 7.2 Medea Plot and Themes EURIPIDES IS KNOWN FOR INTEREST IN HUMAN PSYCHOLOGICAL STATES. PERFORMANCES AS PART OF PUBLIC FESTIVALS. EACH OF THREE TRAGEDIANS PRESENTS 3 TRAGEDIES AND A SATYR PLAY. 3 ACTORS + A CHORUS. Medea: CHARACTERS IN PLAY:
Penn State - BIOL - 240W
Plant #Monday Day0Wednesday Day21 2 3 4 5height (mm) 66 52 45 56 59internode # 3 3 2 3 4Ave.INT length (mm) 15.6 13.3 11.5 10.3 13.4Treatment control T1H T2H T1L T2Linternode height (mm) # 75 4 74 5 54 3 72 4 71 5Friday Day4Monday