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Course: SOC 1013, Fall 2008
School: Texas San Antonio
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LIVES WHO IN CITIES? I. By Choice a. Cosmopolites b. Singles c. Ethnic villagers II. Not by Choice a. Deprived Trapped b. III. What Kills the City a. Education b. Crime IV. The City as a Third World Country.

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LIVES WHO IN CITIES? I. By Choice a. Cosmopolites b. Singles c. Ethnic villagers II. Not by Choice a. Deprived Trapped b. III. What Kills the City a. Education b. Crim...

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Texas San Antonio - SOC - 1013
MATE SELECTIONI. MARRIAGE a. Group's institutionalized mating arrangement b. Other arrangements may be "approved" or "accepted" c. Impact of "institutionalized:" Everything from insurance to inheritanceII. WHO we can select is governed by Society
Texas San Antonio - SOC - 1013
FAMILY PROCESS The Family Life Cycle 1. Courtship a. Romantic love b. Rational, convenient,. 2. Marriage 3. Childbirth a. Dyad to triad b. New Stresses 4. Child Rearing a. Couples vs. Single Parents b. Stay at home parent c. Social class effects 5. E
Texas San Antonio - SOC - 1013
TRENDS IN MARRIAGE AND FAMILY IN THE UNITED STATES I. Postponing Marriage a. Median age is over 25 b. Delaying children II. Cohabitation a. As an alternative or a test b. Gay couples III. Unmarried Mothers a. Again - economy, opportunity b. Child rea
Texas San Antonio - SOC - 1013
DIVORCE 1. Another Trend - but peaked in 1980's 2. Extent a. About b. U.S. is highest among industrial nations 1. Mobility 2. Values 3. Family support structures in Europe (Latinos) 3. Issues a. Absent parents - serial fathers b. Impact on children
Texas San Antonio - SOC - 1013
EDUCATION & RELIGION1. Education - Grounded in Culture & Economy 2. Global Structures - Evolution of Education 3. Education as Interaction 4. Education: Problems & Solutions 5. Religion - Definition 6. Religion: Functions & Dysfunctions 7. Religion:
Texas San Antonio - SOC - 1013
EDUCATION IS INTERACTION I. Can be seen as Interactional Process - Interplay between A. Student - Teacher 1. Tracking 2. Social placement - signals B. Student - Student 1. Rate busters C. Teacher - Teacher 1. Cultural expectations
Texas San Antonio - SOC - 1013
EDUCATION PROBLEMS & SOLUTIONS I. PROBLEMS A. Mediocrity 1. Grade Inflation 2. Social Promotion 3. Functional Illiteracy B. Violence 1. Not increasing 2. Shadows ability to learn II. SOLUTIONS A. Higher Standards/Expectations B. Integration of the fa
Texas San Antonio - SOC - 1013
RELIGION I. Defined by 3 Elements: 1. Belief in some things as sacred 2. Practices around those things considered sacred 3. Moral Community resulting from beliefs & practices II. Sacred: Parts of life having to do with the supernatural - not "of this
Texas San Antonio - SOC - 1013
RELIGION FUNCTIONS & DYSFUNCTIONS I. FUNCTIONS 1. Fosters social solidarity 2. Provides guidelines for life 3. Provides answers to lifes questions/problems 4. Aids adaptation 5. Instills - usually - cultural values II. DYSFUNCTIONS 1. Intolerance 2.
Texas San Antonio - SOC - 1013
RELIGION: OTHER ROLES AND CRITIQUESI. TO DEFINE a. SELF and PLACE b. through BELIEF and RITUALII. CRITIQUE: 1. Opium of the People (Opiate of the Masses) a. Distances from reality promises a better life somewhere else b. Legitimates social inequal
Texas San Antonio - SOC - 1013
RELIGION: GROUPS and MEMBERS I. TYPES and Characteristics a. Ecclesia: Church & State united b. Church: Bureaucratic structure c. Sect: Crosses line church/sect c. Cult: Different religion at odds with Profane II. Characteristics of MEMBERS of each v
Texas San Antonio - SOC - 1013
Section IV Social Structure and Social Interaction1. Levels of Scale in Social Life Macro - Micro 2. Macro Social Levels Components of the Social Structure Status - Roles - Groups - Institutions Societies 3. Micro Social Levels Self-Other-Situation
Texas San Antonio - SOC - 1013
LEVELS OF SCALE OF SOCIAL LIFEMACROFocuses on broad features Structure Functional theory Society as subject matter matterMICROFocuses on interactions Symbolic Interaction Theory Small groups as subject
Texas San Antonio - SOC - 1013
SOCIAL ROLESet of EXPECTATIONS attached to a Status. We Occupy a Status - We Play a Role Expectations for how one is to: Look Act What to do What not to do Talk ? Think ? We assume the role is the person the person is the role
Texas San Antonio - SOC - 1013
A GROUPTwo or more people who interact and 1. Share - however limited - a culture 2. Have an awareness of others in the group 3. Act with that cultural awareness in mindAll relatively long lasting groups share similar problems. The structures that
Texas San Antonio - SOC - 1013
SOCIETY1. Book (and Common): A group of people sharing a territory and culture. But - what of the Jews? Palestinians? II. Basic: A broad group with shared culture. III. Types and Revolutions: Based on Economy 1. Hunting and Gathering Societies Revol
Texas San Antonio - SOC - 1013
All This Goes Back to THE SOCIAL CONSTRUCTION OF REALITY- - My ROLE already exists But I have a hand in creating my role - - Your ROLE already exists But you have a hand in creating your role - - My actions in my role affect your actions in your rol
Texas San Antonio - SOC - 1013
First Section:1. Sociology - What is it? 2. History of the development of SociologyEarly European American Theory and Application3. Major Theoretical ApproachesSymbolic Interactionism Structure Functionalism Conflict Methods Analysis4. Researc
Texas San Antonio - SOC - 1013
THE SOCIOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE The intersection of History and Biography Groups - Individuals 1. Groups act in their own ways 2. Social Facts explain social facts 3. What are we talking about:1. 2. Events - numbers Rates Examples: Suicide Why is Maria
Texas San Antonio - SOC - 1013
SOME QUESTIONS ABOUT WHAT SOCIOLOGY OISO 1. Sociology as Science 2. Sociology as Reform 3. Sociology as a ToolThe Answer is a Personal - Moral Decision Consider: Act justly in a just cause Act objectively in a just cause Not act in a just cause Act
Texas San Antonio - SOC - 1013
CONFLICT THEORIESI. Society is an arrangement of interests competing for scarce resources. These scarce resources are usually Economic Goods or Power.II. Continuum of Social Arrangements:CONFLICT - CONFRONTATION - COMPETITION -CONSENSUSIII. Var
Texas San Antonio - SOC - 1013
RESEARCH MODEL1. Select a topic. 2. Define the problem - what IS the question? 3. Review the literature. 4. Formulate hypothesis. A. Axioms/Propositions/Hypotheses B. Variables C. Operational Definition: What operations dowe perform to define the v
Texas San Antonio - SOC - 1013
ETHICS IN SOCIAL SCIENCE 1. 2.We deal with other people's lives. Some basics of all ethical behavior Honesty Truth Social Science ethics No harm to subjects Anonymity Case studies: Laud Humphreys Vanessa Leggett3.4.
Texas San Antonio - SOC - 1013
Section III SOCIALIZATION1. What is it? 2. How does it work? How is it done? Self-Other-Situation Cooley, Mead, Piaget, Freud 3. How are we socialized? Differential Association 4. Gender socialization. Primary and pervasive 5. Socialization through
Texas San Antonio - SOC - 1013
SOCIALIZATIONThe process by which we learn the culture of the society and sub-groups. How does it work? Key Concepts: SELF - OTHER - SITUATION 1. C.H. Cooley - the Looking Glass Self 1. We imagine how we appear to others 2. We interpret other's reac
Texas San Antonio - SOC - 1013
HOW are we SOCIALIZED?(Variation of SutherlandOs Differential Association Theory) 1. We learn all we are in a process of communication, primarily in intimate groups. 2. We learn both techniques (acts) and rationalizations (meanings) in these groups
Texas San Antonio - SOC - 1013
GROUPS 1. Define group, aggregate, category 2. Primary and Secondary groups 3. OthersIn and out groups Reference group Social Networks 1. Definition 2. Characteristics 3. Adaptations and Pathologies 1. Dyads, triads, qualitative shifts in size 2. Ef
Texas San Antonio - SOC - 1013
PRIMARY AND SECONDARY GROUPS 1. Primary Groups1. 2. 3. 4. Intimate, face to face Group exists for its own sake Primary in creating the social self Common: 1. Family 2. Peer 3. Romantic dyad 4. Recreation Anonymous - large Formal - exist for a specif
Texas San Antonio - SOC - 1013
OTHER GROUP DISTINCTIONS 1. In-group / Out-groupBoth define those who belong and those who don't in order to define the group itself 1. Loyalty and Identity 2. Drive to purity To define who we are - or want to be Social yardstick of where we are Net
Texas San Antonio - SOC - 1013
BUREAUCRACY1. Ultimate form of rational organizationRational (Weber): Means - Ends2. Secondary GroupGroup dedicated to a function Each component for that function3. Mass SocietyToo many people to react to individually Category becomes prima
Texas San Antonio - SOC - 1013
CHARACTERISTICS OF BUREAUCRACY1. Hierarchal OrganizationClear cut levels Assignments flow downward Accountability flows upward2. Division of LaborEach part responsible for specific task And - only that task3. Written Rules and RegulationsTas
Texas San Antonio - SOC - 1013
LEADERSHIP TYPES: 1. Instrumental - task leader 2. Expressive - emotional leader STYLES: 1. Authoritarian 2. Democratic 3. Laissez-faire The effectiveness of any TYPE and of any STYLE relates to thea. b. c. d. Task on hand Characteristics of the gro
Texas San Antonio - SOC - 1013
Second Section:1. Culture - What is it? 2. Subcultures and Countercultures 3. The Social Construction of Reality 4. Culture Lag 5. The Media and Technology 6. The Future
Texas San Antonio - SOC - 1013
CULTUREDefined by its components: 1. Values Statements of preference Value Clusters 2. Beliefs Statements about existence Ideology 3. Norms Rules - Prescriptive and Proscriptive Sanctions - Positive and Negative Folkways - Mores - Law 4. Actions Ges
Texas San Antonio - SOC - 1013
CULTUREDefined by its components: 1. Values Statements of preference Value Clusters 2. Beliefs Statements about existence Ideology 3. Norms Rules - Prescriptive and Proscriptive Sanctions - Positive and Negative Folkways - Mores - Law 4. Actions Ges
Texas San Antonio - SOC - 1013
SOCIAL CONSTRUCTION OF REALITY1. Culture defines our reality Ethnocentrism - Morality - Cultural Relativism 2. We "create" our world through symbolic communication - primarily LANGUAGE LANGUAGE 1. A system of signs with Grammar Vocabulary 2. Expands
Texas San Antonio - SOC - 1013
GENDER RISKS 1. Sexual Harrassment a. Structural, not individual, problem b. Men as well - but predominantly women as victims 2. Violence a. Rape - Sexual Assault Date - Marital b. Domestic Violence If I can't have you. Women in abusive relationships
Texas San Antonio - SOC - 1013
AGE I. BIOLOGICAL a. Size - capabilities b. Hormones c. Gains and losses II. SOCIAL a. "Proper action" by age in society b. Creation of "ages" c. Depends upon social/economic time and place 1. Childhood - Renaissance 2. Adolescence - Industrial Revol
Texas San Antonio - SOC - 1013
AGING - GROWING OLD(ER) 1. Life Expectancy a. Also - infant mortality b. Life Span 2. The Graying of America a. Overall b. Distribution c. Geographic d. Power
Texas San Antonio - SOC - 1013
THE MEANING OF AGE I. Depends upon a. Time b. Place c. Economy II. The demands of survival or prosperity a. Agricultural - old are resource b. Tribal/warrior - old are liability c. Industrial - old are inconvenience d. Post-modern - old are. Invisibl
Washington - DN - 315
1/8Psych315,Spring2008 EXAM1(68points) *Youhave50mintocompletethisexam.Pleasebudgetyourtimewisely. *Useapencil. *Showallyourworktomaximizecreditreceived. *Keepatleast3decimalplacesinyourwork,butroundyourfinalanswerto2 decimals. *Allinferentialtests
Washington - DN - 315
MIDTERM KEY (1A) (1B) One-sample z-test. HO: = 7 HA: 7 z= X - 6.25 - 7 -0.75 = = = -3 1 X 0.25 16(1C)(1D) (1E) (1F) (1G) (1H) (1 EC)2.575 Reject HO because the obtained z (-3) is more extreme that the critical z (-2.575). "Evidence suggests
Washington - DN - 315
1) A researcher randomly assigns back injury patients to either a control group or a physical therapy group. Three months following random assignment patients complete a pain rating scale. Those in the control group had mean pain scores of 4.3, and t
Washington - DN - 315
Name _ ID _ Psych 315 Spring 2008 QUIZ 4 (35 points) * You have 30 minutes to complete this quiz.Please budget your time wisely. * Use a pencil. * Show all your work. Round answers to 4 decimals. Part A. 1. You roll a fair die three times. T
Washington - DN - 315
Name _ ID _ Psych 315 Spring 2008 QUIZ 3 (30 points) * You have 35 minutes to complete this quiz.Please budget your time wisely. * Use a pencil. * Show all your work. * Unless otherwise specified, keep 3 decimals in your work and round to two
Washington - DN - 315
Name_KEY_ ID_ Psych315Spring2008 QUIZ3(30points) *Youhave35minutestocompletethisquiz.Pleasebudgetyourtimewisely. *Useapencil. *Showallyourwork. *Unlessotherwisespecified,keep3decimalsinyourworkandroundtotwo decimalplaces. PartA.Questions12arebasedont
Washington - DN - 315
Name _ Student ID _ Psych 315 Spring 2008 QUIZ 2 (37 points) * You have 30 minutes to complete this quiz.Please budget your time wisely. * Use a pencil. * Show all your work. Part A. For questions 18, use the following sample of 8 typing spee
Washington - DN - 315
Psych 315 Spring 2009Homework 1 KeyCHAPTER 1 2. The purpose of descriptive statistics is to organize and summarize observations. The observations may be of a sample or of a population. The purpose of inferential statistics is to draw conclusions a
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Psych315 Summer 08Homework 2 short key REMINDER: This short key includes numerical answers only. Those answers which require a short written response are not included here. Please use this key to check your answers before turning your homework in.
Washington - DN - 315
Psych 315 Summer 08Homework 3 short key REMINDER: This short key includes numerical answers only. Those answers which require a short written response are not included here. Please use this key to check your answers before turning your homework in.
Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine & Science - ITEC - 495
ITEC 495 V2WW Team C Michael S Robert B Robert M Thomas O Assignment 132: Team Project Scope and Vision? Professor Wayne Smith October 5, 2008Vision and Scope DocumentForEmerald PharmaceuticalsWeb Hosting ProjectVersion 1.0 approvedPrepare
Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine & Science - ITEC - 495
Project failure - The five key reasons why projects failPage 1 of 2Why Projects FailComputer projects fail when they do not meet the following criteria for success: It is delivered on time. It is on or under budget. The system works as requir
Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine & Science - ITEC - 495
Why Projects Fail - WebReference Update - 0201031. FEATURE: Why Projects Fail - and What You Can Do About It "I just don't understand it," the project manager said dejectedly. We had just had a meeting with a client for whom we were building a large
Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine & Science - ITEC - 495
PROJECT SUCCESS AND FAILUREPage 1 of 12PROJECT SUCCESS AND FAILURE: WHAT IS SUCCESS, WHAT IS FAILURE, AND HOW CAN YOU IMPROVE YOUR ODDS FOR SUCCESS?Robert Frese Systems Analysis Dr. Vicki Sauter UM-St. Louis December 16, 2003We know why proje
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Software Development MethodologyPage 1 of 4Software Development Methodologya.k.a. System Development Life CycleMethodologies: What and Why? Software engineering is the practice of using selected process techniques to improve the quality of a s
Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine & Science - ITEC - 495
Eight Key Factors to Ensuring Project SuccessAuthor Duncan Haughey Version 1.0 - September 2001Introduction:As the project manager you are ultimately responsible for delivering a successful project. The buck stops with you, so it is in your inter
Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine & Science - ITEC - 495
Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine & Science - ITEC - 495
Documenting Sources: Using APA FormatA workshop brought to you by the Purdue University Writing LabPurdue University Writing LabWhy Use APA Format?ouu uAllows readers to cross-reference your sources easily Provides consistent format within
Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine & Science - ITEC - 495
<b>VISION AND SCOPE GUIDANCE (Assignment 1-3-2, Due Jan 25)</b><embed src='http:/webjay.org/flash/xspf_player' width='400' height='80' wmode='transparent' flashVars='playlist_url=http:/cs.franklin.edu/~smithw/ITEC495/vision-and-scope.mp3&rounded_co
Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine & Science - ITEC - 495
<b>To All Teams Doing a Web Development/Design Project</b>I have aggregated a number of very helpful links on My Resource Page Here -<a target="_blank" href="http:/cs.franklin.edu/~smithw/web_design.html">Web Design and Development Links</a>En
Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine & Science - ITEC - 495
<b>Assignments Due Week One - </b>(Note - Quicktime plugin required for FireFox, Media Player plugin for IE)<EMBED SRC='http:/cs.franklin.edu/~smithw/ITEC495/Week1.mp3' AUTOSTART=FALSE LOOP=FALSE WIDTH=200 HEIGHT=40><i>1-2 What is Information