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CH3MultipleSolutions

Course: ACG 3131, Spring 2009
School: UCF
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CHOICE MULTIPLE QUESTIONS 1. CHAPTER 3 Which of the following is a nominal account? a. Prepaid Insurance b. Unearned Revenue c. Insurance Expense d. Interest Receivable Which of the following errors will cause an imbalance in the trial balance? a. Omission of a transaction in the journal b. Posting an entire journal entry twice to the ledger c. Posting a credit of $ 720 to Accounts Payable as a credit of $ 720...

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CHOICE MULTIPLE QUESTIONS 1. CHAPTER 3 Which of the following is a nominal account? a. Prepaid Insurance b. Unearned Revenue c. Insurance Expense d. Interest Receivable Which of the following errors will cause an imbalance in the trial balance? a. Omission of a transaction in the journal b. Posting an entire journal entry twice to the ledger c. Posting a credit of $ 720 to Accounts Payable as a credit of $ 720 to Accounts Receivable. d. Listing the balance of an account with a debit balance in the credit column of the trial balance. Which of the following statements is associated with the accrual basis of accounting? a. The timing of cash receipts and disbursements is emphasized. b. A minimum amount of record keeping is required. c. This method is used less frequently by businesses than the cash method of accounting. d. Revenues are recognized in the period they are earned, regardless of the time period the cash is received. An accrued expense is an expense that: a. Has been incurred but has not been paid. b. Has been paid but has not been incurred. c. Has been incurred for which payment is to be made in installments. d. Will never be paid. In reviewing some adjusting entries, you observe an entry which contains a debit to Prepaid Insurance and a credit to Insurance Expense. The purpose of this journal entry is to record a(n): a. Accrued expense b. Deferred expense c. Expired Cost d. Prepaid Revenue An adjusting entry to record an accrued expense involves a debit to a (n): a. Expense account and a credit to a prepaid account b. Expense account and a credit to cash. c. Expense account and a credit to a liability account d. Liability account and a credit to an expense account. The failure to properly record an adjusting entry to accrue an expense will result in an: a. Understatement of expenses and an understatement of liabilities b. Understatement of expenses and an overstatement of liabilities c. Understatement of expenses and an overstatement of assets d. Overstatement of expenses and an understatement of assets. Which of the following properly describes a deferral? a. Cash is received after revenue is earned. 1 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. b. Cash is received before revenue is earned. c. Cash is paid after expense is incurred d. Cash is paid in the same period that an expense is incurred. 9. An adjusting entry to allocate a previously recorded asset to expense involves a debit to an: a. Asset account and a credit to cash. b. Expense account and a credit to cash c. Expense account and a credit to an asset account. d. Asset account and a credit to an expense account. Which of the following adjusting entries will cause an increase in revenues and a decrease in liabilities? a. Entry to record an accrued expense b. Entry to record an accrued revenue c. Entry to record the consumed portion of an expense paid in advance and initially recorded as an asset. d. Entry to record the earned portion of revenue received in advance and initially recorded as unearned revenue. The failure to properly record an adjusting entry to accrue a revenue item will result in an: a. Understatement of revenues and an understatement of liabilities b. Overstatement of revenues and an overstatement of liabilities c. Overstatement of revenues and an overstatement of assets. d. Understatement of revenues and an understatement of assets. The failure to properly record an adjusting entry for the expiration of insurance coverage will result in an (assume the account Prepaid Insurance) was charged when the premiums were paid.): a. Overstatement of assets and an overstatement of equity. owners b. Understatement of assets and an understatement of ownersequity. c. Overstatement of assets and an overstatement of liabilities d. Overstatement of liabilities and an understatement of ownersequity. The omission of the adjusting entry to record depreciation expense will result in an: a. Overstatement of assets and an overstatement of owners equity. b. Understatement of assets and an understatement of owners equity. c. Overstatement of assets and an overstatement of liabilities d. Overstatement of liabilities and an understatement of owners equity. An auditor is examining an adjusting entry that reduces liabilities and increases owners equity. Which of the following adjusting entries could that be? a. Entry to record an accrued revenue. b. Entry to record the earned portion of revenue received in advance and previously recorded as Unearned Rent Revenue. c. Entry to record an accrued expense. d. Entry to record the expired portion of expense paid in advance and previously recorded as Prepaid Expense. e. Entry to record bad debts expense. The Office Supplies on Hand account had a balance at the beginning of year 3 of $ 1,600. Payments for acquisitions of office supplies during year 3 amounted to $ 10,000 and were recorded by a debit 2 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. to the asset account. A physical count at the end of year 3 revealed supplies costing $ 1,900 were on hand. The required adjusting entry at the end of year 3 will include a debit to: a. b. c. d. 16. Office supplies expense for $ 300 Office supplies on hand for $ 300 Office supplies expense for $ 9,700 Office supplies on hand for $ 1,900 The book value of a piece of equipment is the : a. Original cost of the equipment. b. Current replacement cost of the used equipment. c. Current market value of the used equipment. d. Difference between the original cost of the equipment and its related accumulated depreciation. The purpose of recording closing entries is to: a. Reduce the number of nominal accounts. b. Enable the accountant to prepare the financial statements at the end of an accounting period. c. Prepare revenue and expense accounts for recording the next periods revenues and expenses. d. Establish new balances in some asset and liability accounts. If ending accounts receivable exceeds beginning accounts receivable: a. Cash collections during the period exceed the amount of revenue earned. b. Net income for the period is less than the amount of cash basis income. c. No cash was collected during the period. d. Cash collections during the year are less than the amount of revenue earned. The Camphor Company made cash sales of services of $ 5,000 and credit sales of services of $ 4,200 during the month of July. The company incurred expenses of $ 6,000 during July of which $ 2,000 was paid in cash and the remainder was expected to be paid in August. Using the accrual method of accounting, net income for July amounts to: a. $ 7,200 b. $ 5,200 c. $ 3,200 d. $ 200 Dr. Hellinger keeps his accounting records on the cash basis. During 2007, Dr. Hellinger collected $ 660,000 in fees from his patients. At December 31, 2006, the good doctor had accounts receivable of $ 50,000 and unearned fees of $ 6,000. At December 31, 2007, he had accounts receivable of $ 68,000 and unearned fees of $ 4,000. The amount of fees earned on the accrual basis by Dr. Hellinger during 2007 was: a. b. c. d. $ 640,000 $ 676,000 $ 680,000 $ 724,000 Cash receipts $ 660,000 - AR @ 12/31/06 ( 50,000) + AR @ 12/31/07 68,000 + Unearned @ 12/31/06 6,000 - Unearned @ 12/31/07 (4,000) 17. 18. 19. 20. 3
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UCF - ACG - 3131
ReversingEntriesanalternatewaytohandlesomeAdjustingEntries Whodecidestousereversingentries?Theaccountantresponsibleforthebooksofthe company Doesitchangewhatisreportedonfinancialstatements?NOWhyaretheyused?Tomakedaytodaytransactionrecordingeasier.Somecom
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Chapter 3Simple Interest Problems3131 Intermediate Financial Accounting INote: use 360 days for total number of days in a year. 1. On December 11, the G. Baker Corporation purchases $15,000 of equipment by issuing a 30-day, 12% note payable. The amount
UCF - ACG - 3131
Chapter 3 -1CHAPTER3THE ACCOUNTING THE INFORMATION SYSTEM INFORMATIONIntermediateAccounting 13thEdition Kieso,Weygandt,andWarfieldChapter 3 -2Learning Objectives1. 2. 3. 4.Unde rstand basic accounting te inology. rm Explain double ntry rule -e s.
UCF - ACG - 3131
CHAPTER 3 REVIEW OF THE ACCOUNTING PROCESS*ILLUSTRATION 3-3 SUMMARY OF ADJUSTMENT RELATIONSHIPS AND EXPLANATIONSType of Adjustment 1. Prepaid Expense Account Relationshio Asset and Expense Reason for Adjustment (a) Prepaid expense initially recorded in
UCF - ACG - 3131
CHAPTER 3 REVIEWING THE ACCOUNTING PROCESSIllUSTRATION 3-3 (Continued)3.Expenses are often incurred before they are paid. An expense incurred but not yet paid is called an accrued expense. If at the end of an accounting period this accrued expense has n
UCF - ACG - 3131
CHAPTER 3 REVIEW OF THE ACCOUNTING PROCESSWith the cash basis of. accounting, a revenue item is reported in the time period when the related. cash is received from the customer and an expense is recorded in .the time period in which the related cash is p
UCF - ACG - 3131
CHAPTER 3 REVIEW OF THE ACCOUNTING PROCESSThe word "accrued" is not needed in either account title, but it could be used in the liability account title if desired (the account title would then be Accrued Salaries Payable). It would be wrong to insert the
UCF - ACG - 3131
CHAPTER 3 REVIEW OF THE ACCOUNTING PROCESSIllUSTRATION 3-1 DOUBLE-ENTRY (DEBIT AND CREDIT) ACCOUNTING SYSTEM (L.O. 2)The debit and credit rules are summarized below: Asset Accounts Debit Increase + Credit Decrease Liability Accounts Debit Credit Decreas
UCF - ACG - 3131
CHAPTER 3 REVIEW OF THE ACCOUNTING PROCESSTIPS ON CHAPTER TOPICSTIP: This chapter is an extremely important one. A good understanding of this chapter and an abIlity to think and work quickly with the concepts incorporated herein are necessary for compre
UCF - ACG - 3131
Chapter 3 Review of the Accounting Process*ILLUSTRATION 3-4 ALTERNATIVE TREATMENTS OF PREPAID EXPENSES AND UNEARNED REVENUESWhen a company writes a check to pay for an item that affects expense in at least two different time periods (such as for an insu
UCF - ACG - 3131
Illustration 3-4 (continued)When a company receives cash from a customer in advance of earning the related revenue, the bookkeeper may record the receipt in one of two ways. Either as an unearned revenue (liability) or as an earned revenue. The first way
UCF - ACG - 3131
Debit/Credit Questions and Solutions1. A company received cash in exchange for issuing stock. This transaction: a. increased assets and increased equity b. increased assets and increased liabilities c. increased assets and increased revenues d. increased
UCF - ACG - 3131
ILLUSTRATION 4-4 INCOME STATEMENT SPECIAL ITEMS
UCF - ACG - 3131
Balance Sheet Accounts(1) (2)Asset accounts have debit balancesCash 10,000 20,000(6) 2,000 -2 25,000 (3) 10,800 (4) 3,500 (5) 18,000 (7) 17,000 (8) 19,000 (9) 21,600 (10) (14) (5)Accounts Receivable 190,000 115,000 (6) 6,500 (12) 68,500(3)Equipment
UCF - ACG - 3131
Accounting Standards WorksheetAACSB ACCT ELIGIBILITY PROCEDURES A. An academic unit seeking accounting accreditation by AACSB International must have appropriate governmental authorization to offer degree-granting programs either on its own or through th
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CHAPTER 8 ON INVENTORIES Kiner Co. has the following data related to an item of inventory: Inventory, March 1 100 units @ $4.20 Purchase, March 7 350 units @ $4.40 Purchase, March 16 70 units @ $4.50 Inventory, March 31 130 units 1. The value assigned to
UCF - ACG - 3131
3131 Chapter 6 Examples 1. $1000 is put on deposit today to earn 6% compounded annually. What is the value of this investment at the end of 8 years? 1593.852. If you wish to be able to withdraw the sum of $8000 at the end of 12 years how much do you have
UCF - ACG - 3131
3131 Chapter 6 Examples - Solutions 1. $1000 is put on deposit today to earn 6% compounded annually. What is the value of this investment at the end of 8 years? Use the FV of a lump sum table factor of 1.59385 $1000 x 1.59385 = $1593.84 2. If you wish to
UCF - ACG - 3131
Ch.6Example OzzieElectronicssellshighendplasmaTVsandoffersa3yearwarrantyonallnewTVssold. OzziehasenteredintoanagreementwithElectronicServiceLabstoprovideallwarranty servicesonthe95TVssoldin2006.ThecontrollerforOzzieestimatesthefollowingexpected warrantyca
UCF - ACG - 3131
CHAPTER 8: INVENTORIES MEASUREMENT TIP: The term inventory or merchandise inventory is the label given to goods held by a merchandise firm ( either wholesale or retail) when goods have been acquired for resale. The terms raw materials, work in process, an
UCF - ACG - 3131
Chapter8InventoryErrorsEffectsofInventoryErrors(assumingaperiodicinventoryandignoringincometaxes) I.ApurchaseonaccountisomittedfrombothPurchasesandendinginventoryandisnotrecordedin thesucceedingyear. A. CurrentYear 1. IncomeStatement:Incomeiscorrectbecau
UCF - ACG - 3131
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Tips on Inventory Gross Profit and Retail Methods Gross Profit Method TIP: Gross profit is synonymous with gross margin. TIP: The gross profit percentage (expressed as a percentage of selling price) and the cost of goods sold percentage(also expressed as
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ACG3131Test4StudyGuide 1.LowerofCostorMarket:Bothconceptualandcomputational.Understanddifference betweenceiling,floorandmarket. 2.Purchasecommitmentshowtreatedforincomestatementvsbalancesheet 3.GrossProfitMethodcalculatedasboth%ofsalesand%ofsales.Understa
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CHAPTER 9 INVENTORY QUESTIONS WITH SOLUTIONS 1. Tim McInnes requires an estimate of cost of goods sold lost by fire on April 2. Merchandise on hand January 1, was $ 38,000. Purchases since January 1 were $ 72,000; freight-in $ 3,400 and purchase returns a
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Chapter 10 Steps for Capitalizing InterestILLUSTRATION 10-1 (continued)
UCF - ACG - 3131
Capitalization of Interest ExamplesSolution: Avoidable Interest: Weighted Average Accumulated Expenditures x Interest Rate $ 1,000,000 $ 800,000 x 15% x 10.42 * = Avoidable Interest = 150,000 = 83,360 $ 233,360 Principal $ 700,000 $ 500,000 $1,200,000 $
UCF - ACG - 3131
Capitalized Interest Solution: Marvel a. Computation of Weighted Average Expenditures Expenditures Date 8/30 12/1 Amount $ 200,000 $ 400,000 Capitalization Period = Weighted Average Accumulated Expenditures $ 50,000 -0$ 50,000 = $ 5,000x 3/12 x0Interest
UCF - ACG - 3131
During 2010, Barden Building Company constructed various assets at a total cost of The weighted average accumulated expenditures on assets qualifying for capitalization of interest during 2010 were $5,600,000 The company had the following debt outstanding
UCF - ACG - 3131
CHAPTER 10 EXAMPLES OF NONMONETARY EXCHANGES AND SOLUTIONS Use the following information for questions 1 and 2. A machine cost $120,000, has annual depreciation of $20,000, and has accumulated depreciation of $90,000 on December 31, 2006. On April 1, 2007
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Chapter 10 Multiple Choice Questions and Questions1. Which of the following statements is true regarding capitalization of interest? a. Interest cost capitalized in connection with the purchase of land to be used as a building site should be debited to t
UCF - ACG - 3131
Chapter 10 Multiple Choice Questions and Questions1. Which of the following statements is true regarding capitalization of interest? a. Interest cost capitalized in connection with the purchase of land to be used as a building site should be debited to t
UCF - ACG - 3131
Problem 1Calculate depreciation. A machine which cost $200,000 is acquired on October 1, 2006. Its estimated salvage value is $20,000 and its expected life is eight years. Instructions Calculate depreciation expense for 2006 and 2007 by each of the follow
UCF - ACG - 3131
Chapter 11 Depreciation Solutions 1. a. Straight Line Depreciation $ 645,000 - $ 60,000 12 = b.Sum of the years digits $ 48,750 Depreciation amount for each of the years.12 x 13 2= 78 Year 1 Year 2 Year 312/78 x ( 645,000- 60,000) = $ 90,000 11/78 x (6
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Chapters 9 Inventory SOLUTIONS:1. AppropriateItem A B CDUpper Limit ("Ceiling") $1.80 1.80 1.801.80Lower Limit ("Floor") $1.10 1.10 1.101.10Designated Market $1.10 1.15 1.101.65Inventory Valuation (Totals) $3,270 3,450 3,3004,800E.1.801.10
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