House Packing ByPacking Products
Use everything but the squeal or moo!! squeal or moo
Definitions & Importance Definitions
By-products - portions of the meat animal that are not composed of mainly skeletal muscle not by-products of slaughtering meat animals that is not a part of the carcass as it leaves the slaughter area. leaves ~$60-70 / 1,000 lbs. of live animal Edible offal - variety meats variety Non-edible offal - hide, hair, digestive tract contents digestive Other non-muscle - fat, bone and other connective Other tissues from the cutting and processing of the carcass of
Offal Offal
Ancestors verses Today Ancestors
Ancestors Skin -- clothing Bones, Horns -- tools & weapons Tendons, Intestines -- weapons, tools, & Tendons, binding binding Stomachs, Bladders, Skins -- containers Teeth, Claws, Feathers ornaments Variety Meats
.
Today Today By Products, a source of income for By the meat processing industry the
15%
total sale value of the products of a slaughtered beef animal slaughtered
4.9% 4.9% 8.44% 8.44% 1.73% (edible) (edible) (inedible) (rendered product)
Edible Offal Edible
Variety Meats -- liver, heart, tongue, brains, kidney, sweetbreads, (thymus &/or pancreas), oxtail, tripe, lamb & calf fries (testicles, often called mountain oysters), intestines (natural casings) and in some societies blood. societies Meat trimmings Meat derived from heads derived Edible fats FSIS monitored -- must be WHOLESOME
Animal Fats Animal
Ancestors used as food energy source, food fuel for oil lamps, grease to rub into hides making the tepees waterproof, hair sheen hair Today Rendering -- extraction involving heating or cooking
Many levels of quality ( with vegetable oil)
Major types of animal fats
Lard = Pork fat Lard Pork Tallow = Beef fat Beef
Inedible Fats Inedible
Products from animal fats Animal feeds, Oils/Grease, Oils/Grease, Soap Soap Fatty Acids -- shaving creams, cleaners, perfume, Fatty cosmetics, deodorants, polishes, paints, printing inks inks Glycerin -- carrier of external medicine nitroglycerine 100 lbs. of fat = 24.5 lbs. of nitroglycerine Inedible Fats Sources Mainly dead or condemned animals or hides as well floor as scrapings scrapings Separate rendering units Separate rendering
Pharmaceutical By-Products Pharmaceutical
Glands & Glands Tissues Tissues Adrenal
Epinephrine - shrink blood vessels during surgery, restore Epinephrine heartbeats in cases of cardiac arrest heartbeats Corticosteriods - influence & regulate the human bodys Corticosteriods utilization of minerals & nutrients, influence fat, sugar, H20 & CHO metabolism fat,
Enzymes, Hormones Enzymes, & Other Chemicals Other
Extracted, purified and prepared for the consumer
Brain Brain
Cholesterol ----- D3 building of bones & teeth Thromboplastin -- blood coagulant in surgery
Pharmaceutical By-Products contd Pharmaceutical
Gall Bladder Gall
Bile extract - dissolves gallstones Bile
Heart Heart
Hog heart valves - implant into humans Bovine pericardial tissue - patch pericardial tissue of Bovine patients after bypass or heart surgery patients
Intestines Intestines
Heparin - blood thinner Enterogastrone - gastric secretion regulation Cat Gut - surgical suture
Liver Liver
Vitamin B12 - pernicious anemia
Pharmaceutical By-Products contd Pharmaceutical
Ovaries - Progesterone & Estrogen Ovaries Progesterone Pancreas - Insulin Insulin Pituitary Pituitary
TSH - stimulates thyroid gland, locates small TSH particles of thyroid cancer particles Oxytocin - induce labor ACTH - treatment of psoriasis, rheumatism, ACTH arthritis, etc. arthritis, Vasopressin (ADH) - water loss regulation
Stomach - Numerous proteins & enzymes Stomach Numerous
Meat Meal - Animal Feeds Meat
Tankage & Meat Meal Fish Meal Blood Meal Feather Meal Bone Meal
Ruminant (cattle & sheep) by-products can not be fed back to Ruminant animal (cattle & sheep)
Human Foods
Gelatin Candies Dairy Products Diet products Jellies
Household Products
Candles Cosmetics Deodorants Floor Wax Insulation Ceramics Crayons Detergents Insecticides Linoleum
Household Products -Cont
Mouthwash Paper Plastics Soaps Textiles Paints Perfume Shaving Cream Synthetic Rubber Toothpaste
Other Uses
Fertilizer Lubricant
Jets Outboard motors Brake fluid
Antifreeze Asphalt
Glue
Tires (stearic acid)