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Pyschology

Course: PSYCH 3410, Spring 2011
School: Georgia State
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ChapterNine: HealthPsychology ClicktoeditMastersubtitlestyle 4/9/11 PatientProviderRelations WhatisaHealthCareProvider? 4/9/11 Nursesasproviders: advancedpracticenurses: nursepractitioners nursemidwives clinicalnursespecialists nurseanesthetists PhysiciansAssistantsas providers: performmanyroutine healthcaretasks Obj100 PatientProviderCommunication 4/9/11 Judgingqualityofcare:...

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ChapterNine: HealthPsychology ClicktoeditMastersubtitlestyle 4/9/11 PatientProviderRelations WhatisaHealthCareProvider? 4/9/11 Nursesasproviders: advancedpracticenurses: nursepractitioners nursemidwives clinicalnursespecialists nurseanesthetists PhysiciansAssistantsas providers: performmanyroutine healthcaretasks Obj100 PatientProviderCommunication 4/9/11 Judgingqualityofcare: themannerinwhichcareisdeliveredis usedasthecriteria Patientconsumerism: patientshaveadesiretobeinvolvedin decisionsthataffecttheirhealth toconvinceapatienttofollowatreatment planrequiresthepatientscooperation patientsoftenhaveconsiderableexpertise abouttheirhealthproblems Obj100 PatientProviderCommunication(cont.) 4/9/11 Thesetting: themedicalofficeisanunlikelysettingfor effectivecommunication Structureofthehealthcaredeliverysystem: private,feeforservicecare HealthMaintenanceOrganizations(HMOs) PreferredProviderOrganizations(PPOs) Obj100 PatientProviderCommunication(cont.) 4/9/11 Patientdissatisfactioninmanagedcare: providernotalwaysoverlyconcernedwithpatient satisfaction someevidencethatqualityofcarehaseroded DRGsandpatientcare: DiagnosticRelatedGroup(DRG): aclassificationschemethatdeterminesthe natureandlengthoftreatmentforparticular disorders DRGshavepositiveandnegativeeffectsoncare Obj100 PatientProviderCommunication(cont.) 4/9/11 Changesinthephilosophyofhealthcaredelivery: physiciansroleischanging patientsmustassumemoreresponsibility Holistichealthmovementandhealthcare: healthisapositivestatetobeactivelyachieved WesternmedicineincorporatingEastern approaches Greateremotionalcontactbetweenpatientand provider Obj100 PatientProviderCommunication(cont.) 4/9/11 Providerbehaviorsthatcontributetofaulty communication: notlistening useofjargon babytalk nonpersontreatment stereotypesofpatients Obj100 PatientProviderCommunication(cont.) 4/9/11 Providerbehaviorsthatcontributetofaulty communication: notlistening useofjargon babytalk nonpersontreatment stereotypesofpatients Obj100 PatientProviderCommunication(cont.) 4/9/11 Patientcontributionstofaultycommunication: patientcharacteristics patientknowledge patientattitudestowardsymptoms Obj100 PatientProviderCommunication(cont.) 4/9/11 Interactiveaspectsofthecommunicationproblem: providersrarelyreceivefeedback whenapatientdoesntreturn: thetreatmentmayhaveledtoacure thepatientmayhavegottenworseandgone elsewhere thetreatmentmayhavefailed,butthepatient gotbetteranyway thepatientmayhavedied *Feedbackisessentialfortheproviders Obj100 ResultsofPoorPatientProvider Communication 4/9/11 Nonadherencetotreatmentregimens: nonadherence: patientsdonotadoptthebehaviorsand treatmentstheirprovidersrecommend estimatesrangefrom15%to93%of patientsdonotheedtheirphysicians advice Obj100 ResultsofPoorPatientProvider Communication(cont.) 4/9/11 Measuringadherencetotreatmentregimens: yieldsunreliableandartificiallyhigh estimates Factorsimpactingadherence: communication treatmentregimen creativenonadherence Obj100 ResultsofPoorPatientProvider 4/9/11 Patientprovidercommunicationandmalpractice Communication(cont.) litigation: malpracticesuitshaveexplodedoverthepast decadesbecauseof: increasesintechnicalcomplexity administrativecomplexity incompetenceandnegligence poorcommunication Obj100 ImprovingPatientProviderCommunication 4/9/11 Teachingprovidershowtocommunicate: trainingproviders: patientcenteredcommunication improvespatientproviderdialogue nonverbalcommunicationskills practicecommunicationskills Obj100 ImprovingPatientProvider Communication(cont.) 4/9/11 Teachingpatientshowtocommunicate: trainingpatients: teachingpatientsskillsforeliciting informationfromphysicians thinkinguponesownquestionsor perceivingthatphysiciansareopento questionsimprovescommunicationduring officevisits Obj100 ReducingNonadherence 4/9/11 Reducingnonadherence: healthcareinstitutioninterventions Presentationoftreatmentinterventions skillstraining probingforbarriers Obj100 ThePatientintheHospitalSetting 4/9/11 Morethan37millionpeopleadmittedyearlytonearly 6,000hospitalsintheU.S. structureofthehospital: dependsonthehealthprogram Cure,CareandCore: Curephysiciansresponsibility Carenursingstaff Coreadministrationofthehospital Obj100 ThePatientintheHospitalSetting(cont.) 4/9/11 Functioningofthehospital: occupationalsegregationinthehospitalishigh nosocomialinfectioninfectionthatresultsfrom exposuretodiseaseinthehospitalsetting hospitalworkers,especiallyphysicians,likelyto breakrulesdesignedtocontrolinfection Burnout Exaustion,cynicism,lowsenseofefficacyin onesjob Obj100 ThePatientintheHospitalSetting(cont.) 4/9/11 Recentchangesinhospitalization: alternativestotraditionalhospitalservices Costcuttingpressures: hospitalshavevacancyratesashighas70% almosthalfofU.S.hospitalsarepartofa multihospitalsystem RoleofPsychologists Increasingnumber Expandingrole Obj100 ThePatientintheHospitalSetting(cont.) 4/9/11 Impactofhospitalizationonthepatient: patientsarriveathospitalwithanxiety hospitalpatientsshowproblematic psychologicalsymptoms patientsaregivenaroadmapofprocedures theycanexpect Obj100 InterventionstoIncreaseInformation inHospitalSettings 4/9/11 LandmarkstudyJanis(1958) fearfulpatientsaretooabsorbedwiththeir preoperativefearstoprocesspreparatory informationadequately patientswithmoderatefearswereableto developrealisticexpectationsofwhatpost surgerywouldbe *Preparationforpatientsisverybeneficial Obj100 TheHospitalizedChild 4/9/11 Anxiety: notalladversereactionscanbeattributed entirelytoseparationanxiety awarm,nurturantrelationshipwitha caregivercanoffsetsomeoftheadverse effectsofhospitalizationforchildren motherneednotbethepersonwho providesthatrelationship Obj100 TheHospitalizedChild(cont.) 4/9/11 Preparingchildrenformedicalinterventions: conscioussedation distractionformanagingpainanddiscomfort exposingchildrentomodelingfilm copingskillspreparation explainingtheirillnessandtreatment encouragingchildrentobevigilantcopersof stressinsteadofavoidantcopers parentalsupportbutnotnecessarilyparental presence Obj100
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Georgia State - PSYCH - 3410
+Chapter Ten: The Management of Pain and Discomfort 4/9/11Click to edit Master subtitle style+The Significance of Painpain is critical for survival. n medical consequences: n pain is the symptom most likely to lead an individual to seek treatment n m
Georgia State - PSYCH - 3410
Click to edit Master subtitle styleChapter Eleven: Management of Chronic IllnessObj1004/9/11Quality of LifeWhat is quality of life?Several components:physical functioning psychological status social functioning disease or treatment-relatedsymptoma
Georgia State - PSYCH - 3410
PSYCHOLOGY3450:HEALTHPSYCHOLOGY TEST3STUDYGUIDEPleasedonotlimityourstudyingtothetopicsonthisstudyguide.Althoughmostofthe questionsonthetestwillbefromthoseareaslistedbelow,therewillbesomethatare notincludedhere.Everyonehasdifferentstudystrategies,butitmig
Georgia State - PSYCH - 3410
PSYCHOLOGY3450:HEALTHPSYCHOLOGY TEST3STUDYGUIDEPleasedonotlimityourstudyingtothetopicsonthisstudyguide.Althoughmostofthe questionsonthetestwillbefromthoseareaslistedbelow,therewillbesomethatare notincludedhere.Everyonehasdifferentstudystrategies,butitmig
Georgia State - PERS - 2002
PERS 2002: Cultural Evolution of Leadership #17356 Mondays 1:00 PM - 2:40 AM Aderhold 224 Spring 2011Instructor Dhanfu E. Elston (dah-nee-foo) Academic Professional for Student Retention 224 Sparks Hall 404-413-2056 (phone) delston@gsu.edu Office Hours 8
Georgia State - PSYCH - 3410
Christopher Steplight KH 4280 Dr. Ellis Lab 1Physical Activity as a treatment for depression: the TREAD randomized trial protocol Depression accounts for a huge number of people in the world varying from many different reasons. What General Practitioners
Georgia State - ENGLISH - 1101
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Eschatology: the study of the turn/pivot in history; conclusion. Enlightenment has its own eschatology. It was a real turning point. We were in darkness, now we have the truth to change the world. Resulted in perpetual peace and a new era in human history
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T heology M idterm Study Guide Par t 2 Pelagius: Marcion: 1st C hristian Heretic. He said Christianity had NO connection to Judaism. He said t hat the Hebrew God was NOT the same God of the NT. He said lets cut out the OT so as to eliminate the tension be
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Exam III notes: 4.7 Oxidation/reduction reactions = REDOX reactions Oxidation means losing electrons, reduction means gaining electrons Oxidation can also refer to the gain of oxygen atoms and/or the loss of hydrogen atoms. Reduction can also refer to the
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Chem Exam III Notes 2 5.7 intermolecular forces of attraction are responsible for the condensation of gases into the liquid state and for the solidification of liquids to the solid state. In order of strength, the intermolecular forces of attraction are:
BYU - MANEC - 300
Average variable costs column AVC Average economic rent AER AVC, AFC, AER Given diff numbers and be asked questions about the I M f lash stuff. Essay questions: Fish I M f lash Essay bank Apple case1. Why might variable pricing increase revenue? 1No subs
BYU - MANEC - 300
Exam1ReviewClicktoeditMastersubtitlestyle Dean Flanders4/9/11EconomicBehaviorPeople use marginal analysis when making decisions Everything is assigned a benefit/cost. If the benefits outweigh the costs, people usually go forward with the decision.P
BYU - MANEC - 300
Exam 2 ReviewCrepared by: Dean Flanders P lick to edit Master subtitle style4/9/11Market StructureCONDITIONS of DEMAND CONDITIONS of ENTRYDemand Curve is Horizontal nSuppliershaveclosesubstitutes OPENnNoDifferentiation nGenericAssets nNoEconomiesofS
BYU - MANEC - 300
Click toFlanders subtitle style Dean edit MasterFinal Exam Review4/9/11OOwners often delegateArchitecture rganizational decision rights tomanagers due to a lack of information. Because they do not own the company resources, they do not have as much of
BYU - MANEC - 300
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BYU - MANEC - 300
18:43Toincreasebottomlineyoucanloweryourfixedcosts,variablecosts,etc. Transactioncostsproducercosts Consumertransactioncosts. Theseareallwaystoincreasemargins. D(g)f(I,S,C,P) Manipulatethesevariablestoincreasedemand. Income,substitutes,compliments,price
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RightsAffectResults RightsAffectResultsFisherSocietyStoryProblem PartIObjectives: Objectives:Explainthedifferencebetweentypesof propertyrights ExplaintheresultsoftheFishCatching problemwiththefollowingpropertyrights:ShareandSharealike PublicProperty P
BYU - MANEC - 300
Supply&Demand Supply&DemandReviewTheBasicsObjectives Objectives Drawasupply&demandcurve,apply businesstermstoareaundereachcurve Drawshiftsinsupply&demandandknow whatcausestheshifts ExplaintheCoaseTheorem(seeCoase Theoremproblem:Blackboard/course readi
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DemandinDetail DemandinDetailAdaptedfromBSZchp.4OBJECTIVES OBJECTIVESYoushouldbeableto: 1. EXPLAINthedifferencebetween changein:1. 2.2. 3.EXPLAIN&CalculatePrice Elasticity ESTIMATEDemand:1.Demandand QuantitydemandedFirmDemand&DemandFunction Dema
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Purdue - STATS - 301
STAT 301 8.31.09 Lesson 3, Section 2.6Example 2: To See which regime gets the most pounds off Twelve overweight females have agreed to participate in a study of the effectiveness of four reducing regiments, A, B, C, and D. The researcher first calculates
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STAT is 5th s f irst, Tuzov 301i n the table 8.26.09 Chapter 1, Lesson 2 Review of the types of Samples:Which type of sample is used for each of the following scenarios? 1.A study is conducted to find out how many undergraduates at Purdue own cars. It is
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STAT301 8.24.2009 Lecture 1, Chapter 3, Section 2.6Statistics is not math. It is the science of collecting, organizing, and interpreting information, which we call data, with the goal of gaining understanding from the data. This is a critical thinking cl
Purdue - STATS - 301
Purdue - STATS - 301
For each story in problems 1-5, choose whether a confidence interval (CI) or hypothesis test (HT) is most appropriate, which type of problem it is, and the appropriate distribution. Choices for type of problem: A. 1-sample mean B. Two-way ANOVA D. 2-sampl
Purdue - STATS - 301
STAT 301 (Traditional and Online) SYLLABUS for Fall 2008 INSTRUCTOR: EMAIL: OFFICE: OFFICE HOURS: FRIDAY LAB T.A.: Mr. Thomas Howell thhowell@stat.purdue.edu MATH 234 Monday and Wednesday, 9-10:00am.Any student may attend the office hours of any STAT 301
Purdue - STATS - 301
Lecture 9, Chapter 12 One-Way Analysis of Variance:It is always interesting to compare data (salaries of women and men, responses to different treatments in a clinical trial). We have learned to display comparisons with back to back stemplots and side-by
Purdue - STATS - 301
Lecture 2 Section 1.1 Looking at Data There are two components in looking at or describing data: Individuals (units) are objects described by a set of data. A unit can be a person, a place, or a thing (ie. a student, the city of West Lafayette, Purdue Uni
BYU - PSYC - 100
Chapter11Outline ProfessorLeBreton:PSYC120MotivationandEmotion Chapter11 Motivation:processthatcausesmovementeithertowardagoalorawayfroman unpleasantsituation Drive:internalstatethatarisesinresponsetoaneed Instinct:unlearnedcharacteristicpatternsofrespon
BYU - PSYC - 100
Theories of PersonalityChapter 12PersonalityPersonality: Stable ways of behaving thinking and feeling How is our personality formed? What makes up our personality? What makes each personality different? How can we use personality research to better und
BYU - PSYC - 100
Chapter 13 Social PsychologySocial Psychology (Huge Purdue Program ) Our perception of othersAttributions (why and why people do things. What are you going to a ttribute this action to?) a ttribute differently when attibuting others' behavior and your
BYU - PSYC - 100
PSYC 120 Chapter 14: Professor LeBretonChapter 14Abnormal PsychologyDefinition*Abnormal Behavior/ Mental Disorder: actions, thoughts and feelings that:1. Are outside of cultural norms (be careful with this one!)2. Cause emotional distress 3. Cause d
BYU - PSYC - 100
PSYC 120 Chapter 15: Professor LeBretonChapter 15Treatment and TherapyPsychotherapy*Definition:*People enter therapy in order to rid themselves of an abnormal behavior or to improve their daily living (personal growth)Psychodynamic Therapy*Psychoan
BYU - PSYC - 100
PSYC 120 Professor LeBretonChapter 4Human Development I Introduction Development: Predictable changes associated with increasing ageDevelopmental Psychology: focuses on human development across the lifespan Maturation: Systematic physical grouth of the
BYU - PSYC - 100
Chapter 5Sensation and PerceptionSense Organs*SenseOrgans: organs that receive stimuli*Sensory Receptor Cells: specialized cells within the sense organs that sendneural impulses to the brainSensation Vs. Perception*Sensation:information coming in
BYU - PSYC - 100
ConsciousnessChapter 6 Consciousness:Everything of which we are aware at any given time Thoughts Feelings Sensations External stimuliAltered State of Consciousness*Changes in awareness produced by Sleep Meditation HypnosisThe Influences of Circadian
BYU - PSYC - 100
Chapter 7LearningClassical Conditioning*The story of Pavlov and his dogs lead to a breakthrough in learning theory that is now called Classical Conditioning*Unconditioned Stimulus (UCS): stimulus that can elicit an unlearned response (an instinctual s
BYU - PSYC - 100
MemoryChapter 8Memoryo The capacity and structures used for the retention and retrieval of information o Involves three processes: Encoding Storage RetrievalThe Three Box Model of Memoryo The processing of memories goes through three areas: 1. Sensor
Purdue - AD - 227
AD 227 Francisco Goya, Third of May -commemoration of Revolt -example of war, Heroic Struggle of the Common ManGoya, Saturn Devouring one of His Children -After going deaf, self exiled to france -large depressing frescoesGoya, The Dog -not understood -d
Purdue - AD - 227
AD 277 Exam Monday Jacques Louis David, Coronation of Napoleon -neo-classical style -crowning himself emperor -enormous paintingDavid, Napoleon Crossing the Alps -actually rode on a mule -compared to HannibalAntonio Canova, Paoline Borghese is Venus -si
Purdue - AD - 227
AD 227Jacques Louis David, Oath of Horatii -classical scene -idealized version of Roman historyJacques Louis David, Self-Portrait -involved with French Revolution -propaganda managerJacques Louis David,The Death of Marat -1793, Monument to French Revol
Purdue - AD - 227
AD 227Vermeer, The Milkmaid -not realistic because of colors of clothing -servants didn't wear expensive clothing -use of camera obscura (circles of confusion)Willem Kalf, Still life with a Late Ming Ginger Jar -still life -highly detailed -showing off
Purdue - AD - 227
AD 227Vermeer, The Milkmaid -not realistic because of colors of clothing -servants didn't wear expensive clothing -use of camera obscura (circles of confusion)Willem Kalf, Still life with a Late Ming Ginger Jar -still life -highly detailed -showing off
Purdue - AD - 227
AD 227 Rembrandt -had to bury his own children and wife -would lose all income if married again, wife's willJacob Van Ruisdael, View of Haarlem from the Dunes at Overveen -specialist in landscape painting -shows overview of linen productionVermeer, View
Purdue - AD - 227
AD 227Judith leyster, Self-Portrait -student of Frans Hals -specialist in genre pictures -stopped painting after marriage -fell out with Frans Halls, Legal dispute over stolen apprenticeGerrit Van Honthorst, Supper Party -moral undertone - allusion to h
Purdue - AD - 227
AD 227 17th Century Europe -Circle of trade (netherlands -> Americas -> Africa) -growing merchant middle class Flanders -Souther Catholic area -modern country of Belgium Peter Paul Reubens -Known as the Bernini of the NorthReubens, Self-portrait -present
Purdue - AD - 227
AD 227 Artemisia Gentileschi, Judith Slaying Holofernes -famous woman painter, one of the first -followed Cravaggio's syle -created somewhat violent paintings because of rapeArtemisia Gentileschi, Self Portrait -painting herself as an allegorical figure
Purdue - AD - 227
AD 227El Greco, The burial of Count Orgaz (continued) -lower zone and upper zones (earthly/heavenly events) -two seperate styles (realistic vs mannerist exaggeration)El Greco, Assumption of the Virgin -unusual colors -mannerist style Ch 19 Italy and Spa
Purdue - AD - 227
AD 227Quenten Massys, Money-Changer and His Wife -high amount of detail -wife distracted by money, jewelry -genre scene -moralistic overtone -realism, Northern preoccupation -Mirror, reflecting church steeplePieter Aertsen, Butcher's Stall -inverted com
Purdue - AD - 227
AD 227 Ch 17 Italy, 1500-1600 Rome has Renaissance and Baroque Monuments -Protestant reformation creates division - who pays for what kind of art - catholic church counter-reformationLeonardo Da Vinci, Last Supper, 1495-1498 -oil and tempera on plaster -
Purdue - AD - 227
AD 227 -Test Friday - 40 multiple choice slides -identifying artist, info Sandro Botticelli, Adoration of three Kings -florenceBirth of Venus, 1484 -one of the most iconic pictures of renaissance -flat painting, doesn't worry about realism -decorative li
Purdue - AD - 227
Jan Van Eyck, Giovanni Arnolfini and his Bride, 1434 -oil on wood -signature on back wall -oranges on window sill, sign of wealth -two full bodied portrait unusual for time eriod -confusing origin of picture, wedding or engagement portrait? -hand being he
Purdue - AD - 227
Important Artisian Elements to Observe Test on CH 14-17 -attention to the human form including the return of classical nudity and contrapposto (influence of classical roman statues) -discovery and evolution of Linear perspective to create the illusion of
Purdue - AD - 227
Ad 227 First Test: Feb 11th Second Test: March 25th -multiple choice Robert Campin, Merode Altarpiece -1425-1428 -oil on wood -shows a "modernized depiction of Biblical story (annunciation) -angel coming in on 7 rays of light -people on sidepanel are patr
Purdue - AD - 227
AD 227 cla.purdue.edu/courses/ad/arthistory/default.htm Duccio Di Buoninsegna, Virgin and Child Enthroned with Saints-Huge Panels -Maesta Altar Piece -Siena, Italy, 1308-1311 -Siena adopted the virgin as their patron saint -moving towards more realistic
Purdue - AD - 227
AD 227 Florence - central power, birthplace of many innovations -regions competing for power and control Humanism - interest in life in the natural world -artists begin to depict human emotion Fresco -on plaster waal in different degrees of fineness -extr
Purdue - AD - 227
Gardner's Art Through the Ages: The Western Perspective Introduction: What is Art History Chronology - the dating of art objects and buildings Physical evidence - often reliably indicates an object's age Documentary Evidence - can help pinpoint the date o
Georgia State - POLS - 1101
T urkey Leader- Abdullah Gul Capital- Ankara GDP- $11,200 Religion-Muslim 84%, Export- apparel, textiles, metals, manufactures, t ransport equipment Imports- machinery, chemicals, semi-finished goods, fuels, t ransport equipment Lebanon Capital- Beirut Re
Georgia State - POLS - 1101
Click to edit Master subtitle styleZoe FernandezUnited Arab Emirates (UAE)4/9/11LeaderPresident is Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahyan. (Sheikh Khalifa) Became president on 3 November 2004, following the death of his father, Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan. Emir