of 93.
Which the following best describes the action of the pancreas
with respect to digestive secretions?: Bicarbonate is released to
neutralize gastric acidity.
94.
Which of the following clotting disorders has no relationship to
vitamin K?: hemophilia
95.
Which of the following constituent products is not found in bile?:
magnesium
96.
Which of the following foods is considered to be a legume?: lentils
97.
Which of the following is a key recommendation of the Dietary
Guidelines for Americans 2005?: Cook foods to a safe internal
temperature.
98.
Which of the following nutrients does NOT function as an
antioxidant?: niacin
99.
Which of the following statements applies to estimating energy
requirements for individuals?: Energy equations factor in height and
weight when estimating energy requirements.
100. Which of the following statements best describes dose levels and
effects of nutrients?: Higher doses can result in harm once the optimal
effect is seen
101. Which of the following statements is accurate regarding nutrient
recommendations?: Nutrient recommendations are not minimum
requirements, and may not represent optimal intakes for all individuals.
102. Which of the following statements is false with respect to beta
oxidation?: Activation of the process is done by acetyl CoA.
103. Which of the following statements is true concerning the chemical
compounds that have vitamin A activity?: The pathway from retinal to
retinoic is acid irreversible.
104. Which of the following statements is true regarding the
differences between vitamins and minerals?: Minerals are inorganic
in nature whereas vitamins are organic.
105. Which of the following statements is true regarding the health
status of a vegetarian?: They have a lower rate of cancer.
106. Which of the following would be true in an individual who has
PKU?: Glutamine would become an essential amino acid.
107. Which of the following would constitute a cohort research design?:
Researching a group of individuals who eat low-fat diets over a two-year
time frame to determine the possible long-term effects of low-fat diets.
108. Which two actions help to propel a bolus of food through the
digestive tract?: peristalsis and segmentation
109. Which two vitamin deficiency states could be responsible for
bleeding disorders occurring in infants?: C and D
110. Which type of diet increases the likelihood for the development of
oxidative stress damage?: high saturated fat
111. While reading a research article you note a phrase that states,
"Individuals who exercise more will lose weight easier." How
would you categorize this statement?: hypothesis
112. Why is it that even though fat is a more concentrated energy
source, it is not considered to be the major energy fuel for the body
on a day-to-day basis?: Fat intake would have to be doubled in order to
become the daily major energy fuel.