1 Page

lecture06

Course: EEB 122, Spring 2009
School: Yale
Rating:
 
 
 
 
 

Word Count: 163

Document Preview

122: 2/7/12 lecture06.html EEB Principles of Evolution, Ecolog and Behavior Lecture 6 - The Origin and Maintenance of Genetic Variation << previous session next session >> O e ie : Mutations are the origin of genetic diversity. Mutations introduce new traits, while selection eliminates most of the reproductively unsuccessful traits. Sexual recombination of alleles can also account...

Register Now

Unformatted Document Excerpt

Coursehero >> Connecticut >> Yale >> EEB 122

Course Hero has millions of student submitted documents similar to the one
below including study guides, practice problems, reference materials, practice exams, textbook help and tutor support.

Course Hero has millions of student submitted documents similar to the one below including study guides, practice problems, reference materials, practice exams, textbook help and tutor support.
122: 2/7/12 lecture06.html EEB Principles of Evolution, Ecolog and Behavior Lecture 6 - The Origin and Maintenance of Genetic Variation << previous session next session >> O e ie : Mutations are the origin of genetic diversity. Mutations introduce new traits, while selection eliminates most of the reproductively unsuccessful traits. Sexual recombination of alleles can also account for much of the genetic diversity in sexual species. In some instances, population size can affect diversity and rates of evolution and fixation, but in other population cases size does not matter. Reading a ignmen : Stearns, Stephen C. and Rolf Hoekstra. E ol ion: An In rod c ion, chapter 5 Cla lec e: Re o ce : You may view the Yale Galapagos site at: http://cmi2.yale.edu/galapagos_public Yale University 2009. Some rights reserved. Unless otherwise indicated on this page or on the Open Yale Courses website, all content on this page is licensed under a Creative Commons License (Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0) C:/Users/JIMMIN~1/AppData/Local/Temp/Rar$EX04.857/ /lecture06.html 1/1
Find millions of documents on Course Hero - Study Guides, Lecture Notes, Reference Materials, Practice Exams and more. Course Hero has millions of course specific materials providing students with the best way to expand their education.

Below is a small sample set of documents:

Yale - EEB - 122
2/7/12lecture07.htmlEEB 122: Principles of Evolution, Ecolog and BehaviorLecture 7 - The Importance of Development in Evolution &lt; previous session next session &gt;O e ie :Development is responsible for the complexity of multicellular organisms. It help
Yale - EEB - 122
2/7/12lecture08.htmlEEB 122: Principles of Evolution, Ecolog and BehaviorLecture 8 - The Expression of Variation: Reaction Norms &lt; previous session next session &gt;O e ie :Reaction norms depict the range of phenotypes a single genotype can produce, dep
Yale - EEB - 122
2/7/12lecture09.htmlEEB 122: Principles of Evolution, Ecolog and BehaviorLecture 9 - The Evolution of Sex &lt; previous session next session &gt;O e ie :There are several explanations for the evolution of sex and its continued prevalence. One is facilitati
Yale - EEB - 122
2/7/12lecture10.htmlEEB 122: Principles of Evolution, Ecolog and BehaviorLecture 10 - Genomic Conflict &lt; previous session next session &gt;O e ie :Genomic conflict arises when the interests of various genomic elements, such as chromosomes and cytoplasmi
Yale - EEB - 122
2/7/12lecture11.htmlEEB 122: Principles of Evolution, Ecolog and BehaviorLecture 11 - Life History Evolution &lt; previous session next session &gt;O e ie :Life history covers three main classes of traits in organisms: age and size at maturity, number and
Yale - EEB - 122
2/7/12lecture12.htmlEEB 122: Principles of Evolution, Ecolog and BehaviorLecture 12 - Sex Allocation &lt; previous session next session &gt;O e ie :Sex allocation is an organism's decision on how much of its reproductive investment should be distributed to
Yale - EEB - 122
2/7/12lecture13.htmlEEB 122: Principles of Evolution, Ecolog and BehaviorLecture 13 - Sexual Selection &lt; previous session next session &gt;O e ie :Sexual selection is a component of natural selection in which mating success is traded for survival. Natur
Yale - EEB - 122
2/7/12lecture14.htmlEEB 122: Principles of Evolution, Ecolog and BehaviorLecture 14 - Species and Speciation &lt; previous session next session &gt;O e ie :Speciation is the process through which species diverge from each other and/or from a common ancesto
Yale - EEB - 122
2/7/12lecture15.htmlEEB 122: Principles of Evolution, Ecolog and BehaviorLecture 15 - Phylogeny and Systematics &lt; previous session next session &gt;O e ie :The Tree of Life must be discovered through rigorous analysis. Genetic information is crucial bec
Yale - EEB - 122
2/7/12lecture16.htmlEEB 122: Principles of Evolution, Ecolog and BehaviorLecture 16 - Comparative Methods: Trees, Maps, and Traits &lt; previous session next session &gt;O e ie :We can use methods of genetic analysis to connect phylogenic information to ge
Yale - EEB - 122
2/7/12lecture17.htmlEEB 122: Principles of Evolution, Ecolog and BehaviorLecture 17 - Key Events in Evolution &lt; previous session next session &gt;O e ie :The history of life and evolution has been characterized by several key events. These events can be
Yale - EEB - 122
2/7/12lecture18.htmlEEB 122: Principles of Evolution, Ecolog and BehaviorLecture 18 - Major Events in the Geological Theatre &lt; previous session next session &gt;O e ie :Geology and climate have shaped the development of life tremendously. This has occur
Yale - EEB - 122
2/7/12lecture19.htmlEEB 122: Principles of Evolution, Ecolog and BehaviorLecture 19 - The Fossil Record and Life's History &lt; previous session next session &gt;O e ie :The fossil record holds a lot of evolutionary information that can't be seen on shorte
Yale - EEB - 122
2/7/12lecture20.htmlEEB 122: Principles of Evolution, Ecolog and BehaviorLecture 20 - Coevolution &lt; previous session next session &gt;O e ie :Coevolution happens at many levels, not just the level of species. Organelles such as mitochondria and chloropl
Yale - EEB - 122
2/7/12lecture21.htmlEEB 122: Principles of Evolution, Ecolog and BehaviorLecture 21 - Evolutionary Medicine &lt; previous session next session &gt;O e ie :Evolution plays an important though underutilized role in medicine. Evolution guides how our bodies r
Yale - EEB - 122
2/7/12lecture22.htmlEEB 122: Principles of Evolution, Ecolog and BehaviorLecture 22 - The Impact of Evolutionary Thought on the Social Sciences &lt; previous session next session &gt;O e ie :There is a distinct possibility that humans are currently part wa
Yale - EEB - 122
2/7/12lecture23.htmlEEB 122: Principles of Evolution, Ecolog and BehaviorLecture 23 - The Logic of Science &lt; previous session next session &gt;O e ie :While there are many differences between modern science and philosophy, there are still a number of le
Yale - EEB - 122
2/7/12lecture24.htmlEEB 122: Principles of Evolution, Ecolog and BehaviorLecture 24 - Climate and the Distribution of Life on Earth &lt; previous session | next session &gt;O e ie :This lecture provides an overview of the physical aspects of earth's biomes
Yale - EEB - 122
2/7/12lecture25.htmlEEB 122: Principles of Evolution, Ecolog and BehaviorLecture 25 - Interactions with the Physical Environment &lt; previous session next session &gt;O e ie :Every species on earth has an environmental range in which it can live. Usually
Yale - EEB - 122
2/7/12lecture26.htmlEEB 122: Principles of Evolution, Ecolog and BehaviorLecture 26 - Population Growth: Density Effects &lt; previous session next session &gt;O e ie :The growth of populations is held in check by several factors. These can include predato
Yale - EEB - 122
2/7/12lecture27.htmlEEB 122: Principles of Evolution, Ecolog and BehaviorLecture 27 - Interspecific Competition &lt; previous session next session &gt;O e ie :Competition among species, or interspecific competition, can have an even greater effect on selec
Yale - EEB - 122
2/7/12lecture28.htmlEEB 122: Principles of Evolution, Ecolog and BehaviorLecture 28 - Ecological Communities &lt; previous session next session &gt;O e ie :The idea of ecological communities has changed tremendously over the past forty years. The classical
Yale - EEB - 122
2/7/12lecture29.htmlEEB 122: Principles of Evolution, Ecolog and BehaviorLecture 29 - Island Biogeography and Invasive Species &lt; previous session next session &gt;O e ie :Geography is very important in ecology. Two major systems have been designed to mo
Yale - EEB - 122
2/7/12lecture30.htmlEEB 122: Principles of Evolution, Ecolog and BehaviorLecture 30 - Energy and Matter in Ecosystems &lt; previous session next session &gt;O e ie :The movement of matter and energy around the planet is very important, and its study draws
Yale - EEB - 122
2/7/12lecture31.htmlEEB 122: Principles of Evolution, Ecolog and BehaviorLecture 31 - Why So Many Species? The Factors Affecting Biodiversity &lt; previous session next session &gt;O e ie :One can look at biodiversity from several perspectives. An ecologic
Yale - EEB - 122
2/7/12lecture32.htmlEEB 122: Principles of Evolution, Ecolog and BehaviorLecture 32 - Economic Decisions for the Foraging Individual &lt; previous session next session &gt;O e ie :There are several ways to examine the behaviors of organisms when they forag
Yale - EEB - 122
2/7/12lecture33.htmlEEB 122: Principles of Evolution, Ecolog and BehaviorLecture 33 - Evolutionary Game Theory: Fighting and Contests &lt; previous session next session &gt;O e ie :The economic concept of game theory can be readily applied to evolution and
Yale - EEB - 122
2/7/12lecture34.htmlEEB 122: Principles of Evolution, Ecolog and BehaviorLecture 34 - Mating Systems and Parental Care &lt; previous session next session &gt;O e ie :Mating systems and parental care vary tremendously from species to species. Every species
Yale - EEB - 122
2/7/12lecture35.htmlEEB 122: Principles of Evolution, Ecolog and BehaviorLecture 35 - Alternative Breeding Strategies &lt; previous session next session &gt;O e ie :Breeding strategies differ both among males and females of the same species as well as amon
Yale - EEB - 122
2/7/12midterm1.htmlEEB122: Principles of Evolution, Ecolog and BehaviorExam - Midterm Exam 1 &lt; previous session next session &gt;O e ie :Midterm Exam 1 covers the first half of the course.Reading a ignmen :None assignedRe o ce :Midterm Exam 1 and So
Yale - EEB - 122
Your name: _EEB 122b FIRST MIDTERMPage 1Your name: _ 1 Question 1BB could have any slope (pos or neg) but must be above A for all values shown AThe axes above relate individual growth rate to temperature for Daphnia (a water flea that can reproduce
Yale - EEB - 122
2/7/12midterm2.htmlEEB122: Principles of Evolution, Ecolog and BehaviorE am - Midterm E am 2 &lt; previous sessionO e ie :Midterm E am 2 covers the second half of the course.Reading a ignmen :None assignedRe o ce :Midterm E am 2 and Solutions [PDF]
Yale - EEB - 122
Your name: _EEB 122b SECOND MIDTERMPage 1Your name: _Question 1. A scientist is interested in understanding the biodiversity of the California Channel islands located off the coast of Southern California. The focus is on two islands, San Nicolas and S
Yale - EEB - 122
Your name: _EEB 122b PRACTICE SECOND MIDTERMPage 1Your name: _1.You are interested in conducting an experiment with two competing species of plants. Below are the zero-growth isoclines for the two species.CDa) Draw the vectors that describe how N1
Yale - EEB - 122
Your name: _EEB 122b SECOND MIDTERMPage 1Your name: _1.You are interested in conducting an experiment with two competing species of plants. Below are the zero-growth isoclines for the two species.CDa) Draw the vectors that describe how N1 and N2 c
Yale - EEB - 122
EEB 122b Guidelines and Helpful Tips for the Writing Assignments This assignment is designed to have you engage with the original scientific literature so as to learn to think about it critically and creatively. You are to read the papers addressing your
Yale - ECON - 251
Financial Theoryfile:/H:/econ251/econ251/content/transcripts/transcript03.htmlFinancial Theory: Lecture 3 TranscriptSeptember 10, 2009&lt; backProfessor John Geanakoplos: Now, the course, just to summarize again, the course is the standard financialtheo
Yale - ECON - 251
Financial Theoryfile:/H:/econ251/econ251/content/transcripts/transcript04.htmlFinancial Theory: Lecture 4 TranscriptSeptember 15, 2009&lt; backProfessor John Geanakoplos: So we have begun by talking about general equilibrium, and this was thebackground
Yale - ECON - 251
Financial Theoryfile:/H:/econ251/econ251/content/transcripts/transcript05.htmlFinancial Theory: Lecture 5 TranscriptSeptember 17, 2009&lt; backProfessor John Geanakoplos: I think I'm going to start. So this is really the beginning of the finance part of
Yale - ECON - 251
Financial Theoryfile:/H:/econ251/econ251/content/transcripts/transcript06.htmlFinancial Theory: Lecture 6 TranscriptSeptember 22, 2009&lt; backProfessor John Geanakoplos: All right, so we spent a long time reviewing general equilibrium and we'venow swit
Yale - ECON - 251
Financial Theoryfile:/H:/econ251/econ251/content/transcripts/transcript07.htmlFinancial Theory: Lecture 7 TranscriptSeptember 24, 2009&lt; backProfessor John Geanakoplos: I think I'm going to start. So, so far where have we gotten to? We startedsummariz
Yale - ECON - 251
Financial Theoryfile:/H:/econ251/econ251/content/transcripts/transcript08.htmlFinancial Theory: Lecture 8 TranscriptSeptember 29, 2009&lt; backProfessor John Geanakoplos: So we're spending a couple classes these days learning basic facts andvocabulary a
Yale - ECON - 251
Financial Theoryfile:/H:/econ251/econ251/content/transcripts/transcript09.htmlFinancial Theory: Lecture 9 TranscriptOctober 1, 2009&lt; backProfessor John Geanakoplos: Okay, so I think I should start. Hello. All right, so last time we began, ormaybe two
Yale - ECON - 251
Financial Theoryfile:/H:/econ251/econ251/content/transcripts/transcript10.htmlFinancial Theory: Lecture 10 TranscriptOctober 6, 2009&lt; backProfessor John Geanakoplos: Time to start. So this class and the next class and a half are going to be aboutFish
Yale - ECON - 251
Financial Theoryfile:/H:/econ251/econ251/content/transcripts/transcript11.htmlFinancial Theory: Lecture 11 TranscriptOctober 8, 2009&lt; backProfessor John Geanakoplos: Okay, today we're going to talk a little bit more about Social Security. SocialSecur
Yale - ECON - 251
Financial Theoryfile:/H:/econ251/econ251/content/transcripts/transcript12.htmlFinancial Theory: Lecture 12 TranscriptOctober 13, 2009&lt; backProfessor John Geanakoplos: All right, well, today I'm going to talk about Social Security again. There'sgoing
Yale - ECON - 251
Financial Theoryfile:/H:/econ251/econ251/content/transcripts/transcript13.htmlFinancial Theory: Lecture 13 TranscriptOctober 15, 2009&lt; backProfessor John Geanakoplos: All right, so I'm going to finish talking about overlapping generations today.I'm g
Yale - ECON - 251
Financial Theoryfile:/H:/econ251/econ251/content/transcripts/transcript14.htmlFinancial Theory: Lecture 14 TranscriptOctober 22, 2009&lt; backProfessor John Geanakoplos: We've dealt so far with the case of certainty, and we've done almost as muchas we c
Yale - ECON - 251
Financial Theoryfile:/H:/econ251/econ251/content/transcripts/transcript15.htmlFinancial Theory: Lecture 15 TranscriptOctober 27, 2009&lt; backProfessor John Geanakoplos: Okay, I think I'll start. So we considered for a long time a world of certainty.Hop
Yale - ECON - 251
Financial Theoryfile:/H:/econ251/econ251/content/transcripts/transcript16.htmlFinancial Theory: Lecture 16 TranscriptOctober 29, 2009&lt; backProfessor John Geanakoplos: We're now at the stage where we're considering the implications ofuncertainty, so I
Yale - ECON - 251
Financial Theoryfile:/H:/econ251/econ251/content/transcripts/transcript17.htmlFinancial Theory: Lecture 17 TranscriptNovember 3, 2009&lt; backProfessor John Geanakoplos: I think I'll try to start. So last time we found out how to evaluate options,especi
Yale - ECON - 251
Financial Theoryfile:/H:/econ251/econ251/content/transcripts/transcript18.htmlFinancial Theory: Lecture 18 TranscriptNovember 5, 2009&lt; backProfessor John Geanakoplos: So were talking now about mortgages and how to value them, and if youremember now a
Yale - ECON - 251
Financial Theoryfile:/H:/econ251/econ251/content/transcripts/transcript19.htmlFinancial Theory: Lecture 19 TranscriptNovember 8, 2009 (recorded December 8, 2010)&lt; backProfessor Geanakoplos: Hi, this is John Geanakoplos again. Here to give a lecture, t
Yale - ECON - 251
Financial Theoryfile:/H:/econ251/econ251/content/transcripts/transcript20.htmlFinancial Theory: Lecture 20 TranscriptNovember 10, 2009&lt; backProfessor John Geanakoplos: The subject of today's lecture is hedging. So this is what hedge funds do. It'swha
Yale - ECON - 251
Financial Theoryfile:/H:/econ251/econ251/content/transcripts/transcript21.htmlFinancial Theory: Lecture 21 TranscriptNovember 12, 2009&lt; backProfessor John Geanakoplos: So time to start. So let me begin by reviewing a little bit of the dynamichedging
Yale - ECON - 251
Financial Theoryfile:/H:/econ251/econ251/content/transcripts/transcript22.htmlFinancial Theory: Lecture 22 TranscriptNovember 17, 2009&lt; backProfessor John Geanakoplos: Okay, but now I want to move to the next topic, which is the topic called theCapit
Yale - ECON - 251
Financial Theoryfile:/H:/econ251/econ251/content/transcripts/transcript23.htmlFinancial Theory: Lecture 23 TranscriptNovember 19, 2009&lt; backProfessor John Geanakoplos: Okay, I think I should begin. So we're at the point in the course now wherewe're t
Yale - ECON - 251
Financial Theoryfile:/H:/econ251/econ251/content/transcripts/transcript24.htmlFinancial Theory: Lecture 24 TranscriptDecember 1, 2009&lt; backProfessor John Geanakoplos: Anyhow, so today I'm going to try and wrap up a few loose ends. So I'mgoing to try
Yale - ECON - 251
Financial Theoryfile:/H:/econ251/econ251/content/transcripts/transcript25.htmlFinancial Theory: Lecture 25 TranscriptDecember 8, 2009&lt; backProfessor John Geanakoplos: So I'm going to talk about what led up to the crisis and how the crisis makesus rea
Yale - ECON - 251
Financial Theoryfile:/H:/econ251/econ251/content/transcripts/transcript26.htmlFinancial Theory: Lecture 26 TranscriptDecember 10, 2009&lt; backProfessor John Geanakoplos: What I'm planning to do today is to spend a half an hour or less just tellingyou a
Yale - ECON - 251
file:/H:/econ251/econ251/content/class-sessions.htmlECON 251: Financial TheoryClass SessionsClick session titles below to access audio, video, and course materials.1. Why Finance?2. Utilities, Endowments, and Equilibrium3. Computing Equilibrium4. E