| Terms |
Definitions |
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koncerto
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concert
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óleo
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Oil
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Shape
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2D
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Oceania
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Birds
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Paint tube
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1841
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el pincel
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brush
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Sinn
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der meaning
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révéler
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to reveal
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el/la escultor/a
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sculptor
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Rauschenberg
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abstract impressionist
pop artist
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insulae
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overcrowded apartment blocks
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naturalistic art
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represents nature
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The Dance Class
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Degas
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tertiary
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double names ex. red-orange
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Chiswivk House, Englandm Neoclassicism, Boyle & Kent
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Sistine Chapel
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Michelangelo, Ceiling, 1508-1541
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http://classconnection.s3.amazonaws.com/937/flashcards/672211/jpg/prismes-electriques.jpg
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Sonia Delaunay Prismes Electriques1914
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presentar
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to put on a performance
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printmaking
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transferring an image to another
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Sullivan "Guaranty Building" Buffalo, NY 1890- Modern Architecture
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Yellow, yellow green, green
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analogous colors
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Man with a Cat
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Cecilia Beaux
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structure
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the way something is put together
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classical
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originating in Greece and Rome; represents unadorned beauty
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wedging
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manipulating clay by kneading or pounding it to remove air pockets and develop a uniform plastic consistency
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emphasis
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giving an object greater visual importance and reducing the visual importance of others
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Name joseph turners work.
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The slave ship
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Marcus Aurelius, Roman Empire, gilded bronze
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Claus Sluter
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Well of Moses, Dijon (france)
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mientras que otros ven
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while others see
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realism
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treatment of forms, colors, space, etc., in such a manner as to emphasize their correspondence to actuality or to ordinary visual experience.
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Posture
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Manner, position of body when you stand, sit, or walk
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scissors
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a cutting instrument having two blades whose cutting edges slide past each other
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Subject
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The image viewers can easily identify in a work of art.
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Geometric shapes
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distinguished by their crisp precise edges and mathematical constant curves
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Spirit of the Dead Watching by Gauguin, 1892
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Color palette/combination
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Choice of a limited color scheme
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Most art critics and historians agree that the era of modern art ended in the _____.
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1980's
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Linear Perspective
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Graphic system that creates the illusion of depth and volume on a flat surface.
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Ziggurat at Ur
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mud brick, Sumerian, 2100 BC
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Triadic Harmony
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A color scheme using three colors which are equidistant on a color wheel
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glaze
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a very thin, transparent film of color applied over a previously painted surface
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abstraction
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a thing apart that is removed from real life
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Synthetic Cubism
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o Collage- synthesizes the image back to something having to do with reality
o Parts begin to re-synthesize into recognizable image
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Content
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What the work of art is about is...
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Value
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An element of art that refers to luminance or luminosity — the lightness or darkness of a color.
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folk art
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an expression of common people from rural areas
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Texture
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an element that refers to how things feel, or look as if they might feel if touched
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Atmospheric Perspective, Aerial Perspective
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The technique of representing dimensional space by making objects close to the viewer appear crisp and vibrant and making them fuzzy and less intense in color and tone as they recede.
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One appears in front of a canvas, between a young boy and a female nude in Courbet's Artist's Studio, while a spotted one appears near the shore of The Hay Wain.
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dog
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Asymmetrical Balance
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Lack of precise symmetry in a balanced work
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examples of primary colors first are:
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red-orange and red-violet, blue-violet, blue-green, etc.
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sfumato
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in painting, the effect of haze in an image. Resembling the color of the atmosphere at dusk, gives a smoky effect
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Structural Lines
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Hold the design together (ex: row of telephone poles)
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black
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is a color and works well to intensify colors
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Playfulness
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a sense of humor and an ability to experiment freely
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spread
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to cause to go or travel a distance or to many people
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Tempera
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A paint using egg as a binder for the pigment. Technically called egg tempera.
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Es la última parte de una pintura que una persona puede ver.
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el fondo
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Monumental Art; Originated with King ?
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King Menes
3100BC
united lower and upper egypt
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What is so-called "Greenburgian Formalism"?
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Focus on the physical aspects of a painting
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Grant Wood: American Gothic (1930) - Realistic interpretation
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realistic portrait of rural life in America and made famous by advertising on cereal boxes
-called gothic because of the house and pose
-the woman is the artist, Grant Wood's sister
-the man was a dentist
-Grant Wood enlisted them, had them dress in farmers clothes and pose for picture.
-woman's apron matches apron in the house
-the top middle portion of man's jump suit represents/matches pitch fork
-pitch fork repeated in catus
-the artist, Grant Wood, was from Iowa
-Grant Wood used these people to pose as an American farm couple of the 1930's
-the "American Gothic" work has been on cereal boxes and in advertising
-Grant Wood used principles of design to hold composition together.
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dolor
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pain
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sutil
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subtle
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extrano
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strange
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David
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Donatello
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la cerámica
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ceramic
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el espíritu
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spirit
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la técnica
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technique
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kinetic
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meaning motion
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la burla
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mockery
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Line segment
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Finite line
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Scrovegni chapel
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Small Church
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heaven, sky
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el cielo
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location? period?
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DORYPHOROS
Athens
High Classical
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yellow + blue =
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green
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16th Century Italy:
Bramante, Tempietto, Church of San Pietro in Montorio, Rome, 1502-10
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|
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al lado de
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next to
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Eruption of mount vesuvius
Pliny-writer, wrote about the eruption,
Ash was thrown up and it was pushed to pompei
People died in heculaneum second phase hot mud was thrown onto herculaneum
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The Steerage
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Photography . Alfred Stieglitz
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The Burial at Ornan
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Courbet 1849
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Picasso
Still Life with Chair Caning
Spain
Synthetic Cubism (Collage)
1912
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Symbol
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An image standing for something
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Michelangelo
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Who painted the Sistine Chapel?
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Schnabel
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"Self Portrait" 1980; painted on broken plates, emphasized process
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real
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surface that may be experienced through sense of touch
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Criticism
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process of observing, analyzing, and commenting an artistic experience
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Marriage of Arnolfini: Jan van Eyck
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Form
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3dimensional object having volume and thickness.
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Edward Burne-Jones, Le Chant d'Amour, 1868-77
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space
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the interval, or measurable distance, between points or images; can be actual or illusionary
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Pigment
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coloring material made from various organic or chemical substances. Mixes with a binder to create a drawing or painting medium.
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Of the various methods for creating textiles discussed in your text, which was not made by spinning, weaving or knitting?
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felt
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specific objects
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Donald Judd's idea of identifying works that are understandable objects
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Balance
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Creates a feeling of stability in artworok
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assemblage
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an artwork composed of objects, parts of objective materials originally intended for purposes other than art
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Facade
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the front or "face" of a building
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Color key
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color scheme, overlay proof created from the film separations that places each ink color on a separate clear acetate sheet then assembles them together over white paper
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convex
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advancing areas in form that bulge out
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Intaglio prints are made from __________ into which lines have been incised.
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metal plates
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mass
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3 dimensional form that occupies a volume of space
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byzantine art
|
styles of painting, design, and architecture developed from the 5th c. CE in characterized in architecture by round arches, massive domes, and extensive use of mosaic, characterized in painting by formal design, frontal and stylized figures, and rich use of color, especially gold, in generally religious subejct matter
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color scheme
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sometimes known as color families or relationships , these are groups of colors used together in the same artwork.
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Paint
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a substance used as a coating to protect or decorate a surface (especially a mixture of pigment suspended in a liquid)
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Line
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The path of a moving point through space; vertical, horizontal, diagonal, curved, or zig-zag; encloses shapes & outlines objects; determines boundaries; shows movement
& direction
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Canon of proportion
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Leonardo Da Vinci's Canon of proportion. Male in a circle, navel being the middle
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Zeus
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tapo el sol y tuvo relaciones que duraron 3 noches con Alcmena
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Stretcher
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A wooden or metal framework upon which a painters canvas can be stretched.
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types of texture
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Actual Texture: is tactile, texture you can actually touch & feel. Impasto is a
great example, and most common form of texture in a painting.
• Visual Texture: simulated texture; also called Implied Texture. It looks like a
texture, but can not really be felt. Example, Trompe l' oeil (a French word) this
means to trick the eye. So you think you are looking at actual texture of wood,
but instead it is just painted (with skill) to trick the viewer. This is very realistic
painting.
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Megalithic Construction
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Structures made of such large stones, utilizing an interlocking system without the use of mortar or cement.
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This man first published the manifesto of the Photo-Secessionist movement in his journal Camera Work
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(Alfred) Stieglitz
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apotheosis
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the elevation of a person to the rank of a god
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Vanishing Point
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the point on the horizon where things appear to disappear
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Implied Space:
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2-D space has only height and width. There is an illusion of negative ground on the picture place
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product design
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a career relating to the design and creation of models for commercial products
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art of ancient egypt
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shows high respect for spiritual aspects of society.
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Hypostyle Hall
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A hall with a roof supported by columns.
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Stages of transition in Greek Pottery Styles
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Geometric style
Black Figure Ware
Red Figure Ware
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atmospheric perspective
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effect of air and light on how an object is perceived by the viewer
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Laocoon and his sons
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man & 2 boys attacked by snake. hellenistic
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The subtext in an artwork refers to ______ .
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its underlying theme or message
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op art and after image
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• Op Art: Optical Art, is based on creating optical sensations of movement
through the repetition and manipulation of color, shape, and line.
• Afterimage: when we look at a color for a long period of time and then look
away, you may briefly see the opposite color due to fatigue of the cornea in
the eyes. Artists will use this understanding of optics to create art work that
focuses on color.
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Blanco
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White
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chisel
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dłuto
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sociedad
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society
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la peau
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skin
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el bajo
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guitar
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de pronto
|
suddenly
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El poema
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Poem
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agir
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to act
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name
architect
date
culture
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foundling hospital
Brunelleschi
1419-1424
Italian Renaissance
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le four
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flop (theater)
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giornata
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a day's work
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le belle arti
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fine arts
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Crescendo (<)
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Gradually get louder.
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l'oeuvre
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work (of art, literature)
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The Allegory of Painting
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Vermeer
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Santa Monica House 1977-1978
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Frank Gehry
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Empirical
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based on observation or experience
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Dome
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A large hemispherical roof structure
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What is reshaping eraser?
|
kneeded eraser
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how to get tone
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add grey
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repetition
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repetition is created when objects, shapes, light, direction, and lines are repeated in artwork
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Antoine-Jean Gros, Napoleon at the Pesthouse at Jaffa, 1804
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Camera Work
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a quarterly photographic journal published from 1903 to 1917. It is known for its high quality photographic reproductions by some of the most important photographs. It is also known for its editorial purpose to establish photographs as art.
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Pugin and Barry
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Houses of Parliament NEO-GOTHIC
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Woodville, War News from Mexico, 1848
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Hans Hobain the younger
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Eramus of Rothledam
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Aramaic Alphabet
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give rise to Hebrew and Arabic.
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static form
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a three-dimensional work that appears stationary
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complimentary colors
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opposites on the color wheel: red/green, blue/orange, yellow/violet
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Symmetry
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Similarity of form or arrangement on both sides of a dividing line
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Wayne Thiebaud
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Painted prepared food (candy apples, pies, cakes, etc.) Pop art
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what medium did Matisse use
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paper cut outs
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Henri Matisse
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Harmony in Red (The Red Room)
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paint media
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encaustic fresco tempera oil painting water color acrylic (synthetic) collage
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Color
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the appearance of objects (or light sources) described in terms of a person's perception of their hue and lightness (or brightness) and saturation
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contrast
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refers to the arrangement of opposite elements (light vs. dark colors, rough vs. smooth textures, large vs. small shapes, etc.) in a piece so as to create visual interest, excitement and drama.
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Kirchner
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was the leader of an important German Expressionist group that hoped to build a bridge to a better, more enlightened future through their art.
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Context refers to the social and _____ conditions that encompass a work of art.
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political
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Brera Altarpiece
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showed how people were interested in math and dimension
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crackle glaze
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minute decorative cracks in the glaze that are often accentuated by rubbed-in material.
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organizational
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ability to put things back together in a coherent order
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The Armory show
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exhibition of 1,600 works of experimental art from Europe, shown in America
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Dry Brush
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Where you dip the brush into semi-moist paint, barely touch the surface of the paper, and flick in one direction
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art critique
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the process and the results of critical thinking about art. The parts are: describe, analyze, interpret, and judge.
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la postura
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modo en que está puesta una persona
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highlight
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the portion of an object that, from the observer's position, recievces the greatest amount of direct light
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Mirror reflects patrons. Has 2 dwarfs and 1 dwarf threatens dog on right side with foot. Artist is in painting next to easel looking at viewer.Infanta Margarita and family of Philip IV of Spain, by Diego Velazquez in 1656.
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Las Meninas
|
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The Responsive Eye
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show at Museum of Modern Art, 1965
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Interrelated Characters:
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Characters that connect in a drama or play because of the given circumstances.
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Contour Line
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In drawing, a line that represents the edge of a form or a group of forms.
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El Greco
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artist in the mannerism period. . He is known for his elongated bodies, unique halos and peculiar perspective.
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a lightweight form is _____.
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conveyed with a lighter touch
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Bernini, Cornaro Chapel
|
created stage set, on the floor there are skeletons happy, it is made so your in the envirnment
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porcelain
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a type of clay fired to a high temp that is not absorptive and is translucent
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The International style emphasizes
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all of these: clean lines, geometric form, and avoidance of superficial decoration.
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Palette (paper)
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A thin board with a hole for the thumb used for mixing paints. A waxy paper is also used for mixing colors.
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drawing for two to three weeks
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how did moore get his art ideas
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Virgin and Child with Saints and Angels, Monastery of St. Catherine, 6th c.icon, iconociasm
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1. Virgin Mary and baby Jesus with Golden halos
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l'aquarelle
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watercolor
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visitors
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visitantes
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famoso
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famous
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expresar
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to express
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el escultor
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sculptor
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el mural
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mural
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los tejidos
|
weavings
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la paleta
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pallet
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The Waitress
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Manet
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actual texture
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tactile (feel)
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weight
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brings things forward
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el óleo
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oil (paint)
|
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Four Gentlemen
|
Bamboo-Strength,summer
Plum Blossom-Love,winter
Wild Orchid- Noble Virtue, spring
Chrysanthemum-Courage,autumn
All brush strokes
|
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Primary Colors
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Red, Yellow, Blue
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la pintora
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the painter (feminino)
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Curved lines
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change direction gradually.
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Daumier, Third Class Carriage, 1862
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assymetrical
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There is no visible/discernible symmetrical balance, but the compostion still feels balanced
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Post-Modernism
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looking into past for ideas
|
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Venus of Urbino
|
ARTIST:Titan YEAR:1538 PERIOD:Italian High Renaissance
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silhouette
|
focuses just on the outside edges..helps see positive and negative space
|
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volume-
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an empty three-dimensional form . Empty, enclosed space
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styles of art
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Realism, Expressionism, Impressionism, Surrealism, Representationalism, Utilitarian, Pop Art, Op Art, Abstract Art
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performance art
|
dramatic presentation by visual artists (as distinguished from theater actors/dancers) in front of an audience. Usually apart from a formal theatrical setting.
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simulationism
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ironic and biting commentary on contemorary consumer society
mix of pop and dada
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Clement Greenberg
|
Advocate for Abstract Expressionists, especially Pollock.
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mosque
|
a building dedicated to communal muslim worship
|
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Triads
|
three colors equally spaced from each other on the color wheel
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william brymner
|
a wreath of flowers 1884 o/c
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Negative space
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The empty "air" around the object
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orthogonals
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diagonal lines that converge at a vanishing point (in linear perspective)
|
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fête galante
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A subject in painting depicting well-dressed people at leisure in a park of country setting. It is most often associated with 18th century French Rococo painting, elegant outdoor entertainment
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Post-impressionism
|
refers to trends in painting starting in about 1885 that followed impressionism
|
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donner lieu à
|
to lead, give rise to
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Renoir
|
pieces: Luncheon of the Boating Party, The Ball at the Moulin De la Galette
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Bergman, Shoulder
|
Adding mapulative therapy to medical care improves shoulder dysfunction and pain
|
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Value Scale
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A series of progressively changing values from light to dark or dark to light
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he created a painting that was rejected by the 1876 Centennial Exposition and depicts a demonstration at Jefferson Medical College
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Eakins
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crossing
|
the part of a cross shaped church where the nave and the transept meet, often marked on the exterior by a tower or dome.
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scoring
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roughen up the two surfaces that will be attached
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economy
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The distillation of the image to the basic essentials for clarity of presentation; one of the principles of organization.
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A clear connected line with no shading.
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Contour Line
|
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Combing\ feathering
|
decorating by gently drawing a course comb or feather tip through contrasting rows of wet clay
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score
|
to scratch lines in soft clay before applying slip for joining
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Golden Section
|
a system of proportion developed by the ancient Greeks obtained by dividing a line so that the shorter part is to the longer part as the longer part is to the whole; ratio 5 to 8
|
|
creates the look & feeling of action
|
define movement.
|
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Curved shapes are what kind of shapes?
|
Biomorphic shapes
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Cross contour
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parallel lines that curve over an object's surface in a vertical or horizontal manner and reveal the item's surface characteristics
|
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op-art
|
a style of abstract art in which lines, forms, and space are organized in such a way as to provide optical illusions of an ambiguous nature, as alternately advancing and receding squares on a flat surface.
|
|
color harmony
|
the use of compatible colors to help unify a composition
|
|
What color do you get if you mix yellow and red?
|
Green.
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Donatello's David
|
Name the sculpture and name of the statue.
|
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sculpture in the round
|
a fully free standing, three dimensional artwork
|
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The Incan fortress of Machu Picchu is considered to be __________ construction, as it was built without any mortar.
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dry masonry
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Potico
|
A cover colonnade at the end of a building in Classical architecture.
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Arts and Crafts movement
|
a return to the hand-made decorative arts during the 1930s
|
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bisque fire
|
the first thing of unglazed ware at a low temp.
|
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paul cezanne's main style was
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toned paintings that used repetitive brush strokes of pure color
|
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Garden of Maecenas
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The place where Nero was said to have watched the city of Rome burn in the Great Fire of 60 AD, Nero eventually committed suicide here.
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slipping and scoring
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a way to attach pieces of clay to each other by applying, scoring, sticking, and blending
|
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Picasso, Guitar, Sheet Music, and Wine Glass, 1912
|
"the battle has begun" in french, "the play game", simplyfing alot more, obsessed with wall paper from paris hotel
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sophisticated
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complex
|
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horrible
|
horrible
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respirar
|
to breathe
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el estilo
|
style
|
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el papel
|
paper
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Distinguir
|
to distinguish
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los motivos
|
motifs
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thomas demand
|
gate (2004)
|
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Illuminated Manuscripts
|
400-600 AD
|
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common line
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common edge
|
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School of Athens
|
Raphael
|
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Two dimensional
|
Length and width
|
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hue
|
another name for color
|
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Matisse
|
father of modern art
|
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Objects having 3 Dimensions
|
Forms
|
|
tympanum
|
In Classical architecture, the vertical panel of the pediment, In medieval and later arch, the area over a door enclosed by an arch and a lintel, often decorated with sculpture or mosaic
|
|
Secondary Colors
|
Green, orange, and violet
|
|
David by Bernini, 1623, marble
|
|
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Contour
|
line in a 3D design
|
|
Synagogue at Dura Europos
|
250-500 CE
|
|
Concept
|
The ideas embodied in an artwork
|
|
CONTRAPPOSTO
|
CLASSICAL, SCULPTURES OF HUMAN FIGURES THAT ARE STIFF AND UNNATURAL, NON SYMMETRICAL
|
|
The furnace fuilt of heat-resistance material to fire pottery, ceramics, and sculptures
|
Kiln
|
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angst
|
German word for "anxiety" or "anguish"; the worrying sensation that something is wrong; philosophical term for the anxiety of having to make choices in the present about an unknown future
|
|
Boccioni
Unique Forms of Continuity in Space
Calabria
1913
|
|
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afin que
|
so that, in order that
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intensity
|
brightness or dullnes of a color
|
|
Pericles
|
Athenian leader noted for advancing democracy in Athens and for ordering the construction of the Parthenon.
|
|
Theocracy
|
rule by god or god's representative
|
|
Capital
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The sculpted block that tops a columns. According to the conventions of the orders, they include different decorative elements
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cindy sherman
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Artist known for creating constructive identity, constructing personalities and performing them through photos. She is the model for all of her work and her work pays attention to the stereotypes of women, characters in novels, films, and cultural influences. Untitled Film Stills.
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Coil
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building ceramic forms by rolling out coils, or ropes of clay and joining them together with the fingers or a tool
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Telephoto
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Specific construction of a long focal length photographic lens. Used to photograph subjects that are far away
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What is the most fundamental principle of design
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unity
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Francisco Goya, Burial of the Sardine, c. 1793-1816
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Forshortening
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the illusion that objects get larger closer to the viewer and smaller further away from veiwer. Depth or Distance.
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Lust
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have a craving, appetite, or great desire for
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Naturalism
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The approach to art that is essentially a description of things visually experienced. Pure naturalism would contain no personal interpretation introduced by the artist.
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Enter your front text here.
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What is Woodcut?
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Gr. 'to imitate' - The imitation or representation of aspects of the sensible world, especially human actions, in literature and art.
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Mimesis
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interpretation
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an explanation of the meaning of an artwork
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Leather hard
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clay that is stiff but still damp
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analogous
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colors that contain a common hue and are found next to each other on the color wheel,
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groundline
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in 2D works, the line representing the plane on which figures stand
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wet media
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these can be divided into three categories: ink washes and self-contained tools(felt tip pens, markers, and self contained pens such as Uniballs)
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Screen Printing
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when painting is forced through a screen on to paper or fabric
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vertical
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a line that goes straight up and down
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Dimension
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the amount of space and object takes up in one direction
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Non-objective/Non-representational
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Art that makes no reference to the natural world and that explores the inherent expressive or aesthetic potential of the formal elements-line, shape, color-and the formal compositional principles of a given medium. *Does not refer to the natural world at all.
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Grid enlargement
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used to enlarge or reduce art work visually
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Complimentary Color
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Colors across from each other on the color wheel
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rib vault
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type of groin vault in which the ridges/groins formed by intersecting vaults may rest on and be covered by curved moldings called ribs (web)
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bone dry
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the condition of unfired clay that has no moisture other than natural humidity
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perspective
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creating the illusion of 3d on a 2d surface
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A painting or other art form that creates such a realistic image that the viewer may wonder whether it real or an illusion. A French phrase meaning "fool the eye."
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Trompe L'oeil
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Acconci, Step Piece, 1970
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sends out chart about progress of performance, artists are working, "laboring", made video called "open book", epic failure of communication
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The Baroque can be characterized as/by:
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17th century, theatrical compositions rendered in very high contrast
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Blaue Reiter, Der (The Blue Rider)
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a group of avant-garde German Expressionists
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Remember and be able to list the individual art movements with which the artists are associated:
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1. Mary Cassatt – Impressionism
2. Kathe Kollwitz – German Expressionism
3. Frida Kahlo – Surrealism
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The democratic selection process for most public art is as follows: Step 1_______________, Step 2 ________________, Step 3 __________________, Step 4 _______________, Step 5 _______________.
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Call To Artists / Submit Proposals / Detailed Proposals / Committee Selection / Construction
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Formal composition
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...
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non-objective
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also non-representational, non-figurative; a type of artwork with absolutely no reference to, or representation of, the natural world; the artwork itself is the reality; always 'abstract'
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objective
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also representational, figurative; having to do with reality and fidelity to perception
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graphic
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being written, drawn, or engraved
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informal composition
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Informal balance; asymmetrical balance; gives a less rigid, more casual impression in an artwork's composition
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composition
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to create or design something by arranging separate parts to create a whole
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Crosshatching
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Technique of crossing lines over each other to create a change in value
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unity
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achieved when all parts of the composition relate to each other; gives the feeling of oneness; gives a sense of strength that keeps the work from being confusing
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abstract
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a visual representation that may have little resemblance to the real world; occurs through simplification or distortion of the object to communicate essentials of form
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conocido(a)
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famous
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38
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t
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financier
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to fund
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la danse
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dance
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Inspirar
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to inspire
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Sleeping Muse
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Brancusi
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el retrato
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portrait
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Propylaia, Athens
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447-432 BCE
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Death of Marat
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David
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artes plásticas
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plastic arts
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handbuilding methods
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pinching, coiling, slab
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Opera
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Gernier, 1850-1900, Paris, France
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Cool Colors
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green, blue, purple
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surrealism
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something that is so fake.
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fiber arts
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weaving, stitching, basketmaking, surface designs, and wearable art
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ferroconcrete
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concrete reinforced with iron rods
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warm color scheme
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gives warmth and brightens
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linear
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uses vanishing point, horizon line, and receding parallel lines (one point, two point, or three point)
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Tracery
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ornamental stone work in Gothic windows which supported the pieces of glass
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patron
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an individual that supports the arts
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photosensitive
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sensitive to light-there fore capable of recording images
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...
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Mortuary Temple of Queen Hatshepsut, c. 1450 B.C., Egyptian, New Kingdom.
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Appropriation
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the borrowing of subject matter from print medias ( magazines, news papers, etc.)
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Pulpit
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platform from which to deiver sermon at friday worship
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Rhythm
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(a principle and aka movement) A particular visual "beat" marking the movement of the viewer's
eye through a work.
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expression
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a visual representation of our ideas, feelings, and values.
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expressionism
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style that seeks to express the artist's personal emotions rather than accurately represent form.
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background
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goes to infinity in an art piece
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monochrome
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Georges Seurat and Pablo Picasso began flattening the compositions of their paintings and working in _____.
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Tone
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The lightness to darkness of shadows which creates a 3-D illusion.
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spatial depth
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intentional use of diminishing size and vertical placement of elements in a two dimensional composition
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Realistic
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depicts things as they may actually appear
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format
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refers to the overall shape and size of a drawing surface
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Variety
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(a principle) Variations on a theme or strong contrasts in a design.
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Shakespeare
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This man wrote several plays and poems and is regarded as one of the best writers of all time
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Cons of printmaking:
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The cost of the materials
Equipment
Toxicity
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Tint
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A soft and light color--one to which white has been added. For example, white added to green makes a lighter green tint.
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Ferrule
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refers to the metal or plastic device that that aligns and anchors paintbrush bristles or hairs in an adhesive. The ferrule is attached to the handle by crimping or by binding wires. (See illustration.)
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open form
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the statue or piece that interacts with the surrounding space
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charcoal
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piece or pencil of black carbon used as a drawing instrument
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Complimentary colors are where on the color wheel?
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Opposite each other
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juxtaposition
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when one image or shape is placed next to or in comparison to another image or shape.
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Who was the architect of the first Pantheon?
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Marcus Agrypta.
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pop art
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to be popular or when someone likes you.
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flatbed picture plane
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it changes the canvas from the vertical (humanistic) view of a window into another world into now simulating a table top or a bed.
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Golden mean
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a small part of a work should relate to a larger part of the work in proportion to the way the large part relates to the whole; mathematical
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"The Tribute Money" (early renaissance)
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utilizes both linear and atmospheric perspective
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who was the 1st black person to be presented in the MOMA??
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jacob lawrence
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5 parts to an art problem
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Timms = time, idea, method, media, subject
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parado
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standing
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Pieta
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Michaelangelo
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moderno(a)
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modern
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Century
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el siglo
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Howl
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Luis Jimenez
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Grapes
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Xu Wei
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influir (i➞y)
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to influence
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Saint Paul's Cathedral
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Wren
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Broken Eggs
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Jean-Babtiste Greuze (1756)
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Basilica, Pompeii
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2nd Century BCE
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Napoleon Crossing the Alps
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David
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Menander
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invertor of sitcom (Hellenistic)
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Cornfield with Cypresses
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Van Gogh, 1889
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equilibrium
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visual balance between opposing compositional elements.
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pablo picasso
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cubism with georges braque
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watercolour
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a painting produced with watercolors
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Subject Matter
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The consistent representation of either figurative, landscape or life genres in their artwork.
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graphic design
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creating visual communications with two-dimensional media and images.
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Still-life
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the painting of everyday inanimate objects
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Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse
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relief woodcut
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Impressionism
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Late 19th century art movement, centered in France, use of discontinuous strokes of color
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Elements
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Are the building blocks of art
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analogy
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a comparison that shows a reationship between to things
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Green
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Mix equal parts of yellow and blue
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stippling
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technique that uses patterns of dots to create values of dark and light
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Reformation
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a religious movement of the 16th century that began as an attempt to reform the Roman Catholic Church and resulted in the creation of Protestant churches
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Versailles
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a country house for the French aristocracy
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What is a color chemically chemicallly occuring on outside of bronze?
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patina
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proportion
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size or placement of something in relation to another thing. Principle of design.
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organic shape
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shape dirived from biological or natural forms
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goodbye to one another
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what does adinkra mean?
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alliteration
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the commencement of two or more stressed syllables of a word group either with the same consonant sound or sound group
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illusion
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a false idea something that one seems to see or to be aware of that really does not exist
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tetrad
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four colors that are spaced an equal distance apart on the color wheel
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tonality
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a single color or hue that dominates the entire color structure despite the presence of the other colors.
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after image
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an image that persists after the visual stimulus that first produced it has ceased
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Calotype
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using salts that create a negative of the image, this allows multiple copies of an image to be made (The Open Door)
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graver
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a cutting tool used by engracers and sculptors
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What is white pigment?
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a bought color or no color
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Figure
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In 2D work, an image that appears to be somewhat closer to the viewer than the background
against which it is presented; also referred to as a postive shape.
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the Large Blue Horses
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Der Blaue Reiter 1911 Franz Marc
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"Madonna Enthroned" (early renaissance)
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artist: masaccio. this painting is revolutionary in reference to Cimabue's and Giotto's art work
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STUDY GUIDE E: Bauhaus
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State school of building. Principles: a) importance of strong basic design & craftsmanship. b)promoted unity of art, architecture, and design. Founded by Walter Gropius (1919-1933)
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local color
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refers to the "true" color of an object or area as seen in normal daylight, irrespective of the effects of distance or reflections from other objects.
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Blind Contour Line
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drawing the edge of an object, looking at the object, but not at the paper
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textured; smooth
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A ____ form is visually heavier than a ____ form.
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Compare and contrast the portraiture of the Roman Republic vs. that of the Roman Empire
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trying to get ideas pushed through Senate age maturity is key, BUT when your descendants get the thrown youth matters
Julius Caesar, it was the republic, age maturity then when Ocatvia (Augustus) took over it became ideal youth and strength for the empire
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