ACC 13
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Complete list of Terms and Definitions for ACC 13

Terms Definitions
Liabilities A/P
Age Accum depreciation/Depreciation Expense
renal pertaining to the kidney
Cost Assignment Trade-off General: Inexpensive, FinancialSpecific: Costly, Management
Owners Drawing Account Increase Debit increase
33. Proprietorship business with a single owner.
Price Variance   (AQ*AP) - (AQ*SP) = AQ(AP-SP)
cystoscopy visual examination of the urinary bladder
Control Activities procedures to control above actions
Case of Xerox -Aggressive account practices -Tone at the Top -KPMG Failed to exercise due care, skepticism, adhere to GAAP
Residual Income Net Operating Income - (Minimum required return(%) × average operating assets)
Delivery Cycle Time Wait time plus throughput time
Long-Term Liabilities Notes Payable and Bonds Payable (depends on the date of maturity)
A financial statement listing an entitiy's revenues, expenses, and net income or net loss for a specific period Financial statements
3 Business Activities Operating- revenue and expensive transactions
Liability to clients -A contractual obligation to the client that creates a privity relationship -client can bring a lawsuit against an account for failing to live up to the terms of the contract
10. Deferred revenue liability created when a business collects cash from customers in advance of doing work. Also called unearned revenue.
Percentage increase (New value - old value)  ÷ old value
Independent Outside Auditor A registered public accounting firm, hired by the organization's board or executive management, to perform a financial statement audit.
Sole Proprietorship Form of organization with a single owner.(Economic Entity Concept-the assumption that a single, identifiable unit must be accounted for in all situations.)
Partial period depreciation Determine depreciation expense for the full year and prorate this expense between the periods involved
bonds are always recorded as held to maturity invetsments (2 answers) truefalse
disburse to pay out (money), esp. for expenses; expend.
administrative expenses costs related to the management of the business
revenues are realizable when... describes a situation where non-cash resources are readily convertible into known amounts of cash.
Accounts Receivable Turnover Net Credit Sales (or net sales) divided by average net accounts recivable. Debit CAsh, CRedit AR
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) The various methods, rules, practices, and otehr procedures that have evolved over time in response to teh need to regualte the preparation of financial statements.
An entry to the right side of an account. Credit
present value a future cash flows value at time zero
10. Certified public accountants CPAs licensed accountants who serve the general public rather than one particular company.
Direct Materials Materials that are a part of the final product and can be directly traced to the goods and services being produced
What's the difference between straight-line and MACRS depreciation -straight line depreciates assets by same percentage of historical value every year -MACRS starts out faster
9. Certified management accountant CMA licensed accountant who works for a single company.
What is the International Accounting Standards Committee? The organization formed to develop worldwide accounting standards.
Four Types of Probabilistic Sample Selection Methods 1. random number sample selection 2. systematic sample selection 3. probability proportion to size 4. stratified sample selection
What is the difference between improvements and replacements? An improvement is the substitution of a better asset for the one currently used. A replacement is the substitution of a similar asset.
Assets that qualify for interest cost capitalization include: 1. Assets under construction for an enterprise’s own use.2. Assets intended for sale or lease that are constructed or otherwise produced as discrete projects.
What is the role of the Securities and Exchange Commission? A regulatory agency that sets the rules under which financial statements must be prepared for corporations that sell their stock to the public on organized stock exchanges.