Complete List of Terms and Definitions for Anatomy Lab 6

Terms Definitions
pedal foot
brachial arm
Glabella Frontal
Coracoid process CoracobrachialisInsertion
Styloid process Temporal
Foramen spinosum Sphenoid
Lesser trochanter Femur
Ulna Lower arm
The cheekbone Zygomatic
Gastrocnemius Action Extend Foot
Shoulder flexionShoulder adduction CoracobrachialisInnervation
Spinous process Vertebral column
Subscapularis Subscapular fossa of scapula
 
Greater tubercle of humerus
 
Adduction and medial rotation of arm
T wave ventricular repolarization (relax)
SubscapularisInsertion Lesser tubercle of humerus
elbow flexors Radial nerve action
Brachioradialis Lateral supracondylar ridge of humerus
 
Lateral surface of distal radius
 
Flexion of forearm
Urobilinogenuria (urobilinogen, produced by breakdown of bilirubin) may indicate hepatitis, cirrhosis, congestive heart failure, or other diseases
Latissimus DorsiOrigin Thoracolumbar fasciaSpinous processes T6-L5Sacrum/Iliac CrestLower 3-4 Ribs
Supraspinatus O- supraspinous of the fossa
I- greater tubercle of the humerus
A- abducting arm
Trapezius Posterior surface of occipital bone; ligamentum nuchae; spinous processes of thoracic vertebrae
 
Lateral third of clavicle; acromion process; spine of scapula
 
scapula    Middle fibers: retract scapula Inferior fibers: depress scapula
Ischio-pubic Series Action Flex Tibia, retract femur
Endocardium 
The chambers of the heart are lined with a thing membrane, the _________
Trapezius (upper)Action Neck extension, Neck lateral extension, Neck rotation, Scapular elevation (shrug), Scapular retraction, Scapular upward rotation
Gracilis O- pubic arch and symphysis pubis
I-  the medial surface of the proximal surface of the tibia
A- adducts thigh
 
 
Nephron The functional unit that the filtrate flows through when is it in the kidney, each kidney has about 1 million nephrons. It consists of a renal corpuscle, renal tubule, a glomerulus, a proximinal convulated tubule, a distal convulated tublule, a loop of henle (thin and thick limbs), a collecting duct and a papillary duct. These all lead to the minor and major calyxs and then to the renal pelvis and through the ureter.
Orbicularis oculi Medial aspect of bony orbit
 
Skin around eyelids
 
Closes eyelid; acts during squinting and blinking
Transverse sinuses channel blood from superior sagittal and straight toward the internal jugular vein
Subacromial impringement Compression of soft tissues between the humeral head and acromion processSupraspinatusLong head of the bicepsSubacromial bursa
Which vertebrae are the largest and heaviest? Lumber
Vastus Medialis O- linea aspera of femur
I- tibial tuberosity via the patellar ligament
A- flexion of thigh
Spermatic Cord Extends from each testis to the inguinal area, contains blood and lymph vessels, vas deferens, testicular nerves, and cremaster muscles.
How long is the QRS interval? .08 Seconds
 
Under .12
Greater occipital nerve Posterior primary ramus of C2; located within the suboccipital triangle.
external respiration exchange of gases between lungs and blood
Name the large single bone that makes up most of the floor of the cranium? Sphenoid
Labia Minora Thin folds of Adipose Tissue. It forms a "Prepuce" over the clitoris.
Biceps Brachii Long head : superior margin of glenoid fossa of scapula Short head : coracoid process of scapula
 
Radial tuberosity of radius; fascia of medial forearm via bicipital aponeurosis
 
Flexion and supination of forearm; flexion of arm
Pulmonary trunk to pulmonary veins 
pulmonary circuit is from the __________
What is the manubrium? The first sternal bone (sternebra). It articulates with the cartilage from rib#1
Attachments of Levator Scapulae O: Transverse process of C1-C4I: Upper portion of medial scapular border
A ligament connects ______ to _______. a ligament connects bone to bone
What does the lub refer to? the closing of the AV valve
What are the two 'surfaces' on the medial portion of a scapula? - serrated face- subscapular fossa
Distinguish between the terms visceral skeleton and viscera. Visceral skeleton is the part skeleton which has been dirived from the embroyonic visceral (gill) arches and viscera is soft internal organ found withing the body cavity ie stomach.
What happens in the first phase of the sexual responces? Exitement phase- Males experience vasocongestion (genitial's swell with blood), Muscles tense, and heart rate increases, respiratory rate and blood pressure increases. Mucous is also secreted by the Cowper's Gland.
- Females Labia Minoria becomes conjested with blood, and often potiudes beyond the labia major. Vaginal wall will secrete a serous fluid, which provides lubrication. The vaginal wall will no longer rest on the urinary bladder, but will stand almost vertically. The clitoris becomes 2-3 times bigger, in the same way as the penis does. The breasts will also become enlarged.
What does the tubercle of a rib articulate with? - the transverse process of the caudal vertebrae with which it is articulated