| Terms |
Definitions |
|
reciprocal
|
mutual
|
|
le boeuf
|
ox
|
|
le lin
|
linen
|
|
le stylo
|
pen
|
|
Cold War
|
...
|
|
hypothetical
|
theoretical; possible
|
|
flippant
|
disrespectful casualness
|
|
George Washington
|
Chief Executive
|
|
la cifra
|
the data
|
|
le piment
|
red (hot) pepper
|
|
stock character
|
obvious, self-explanitory character
|
|
Chemical reactions
|
see chemical change
|
|
khan
|
term for a Mongol leader
|
|
Microglia
|
CNS
1. Specialized macrophages.
2. Respond to inflammation, phagocytize necrotic tissue, microorganisms, and foreign substances.
|
|
rods
|
photoreceptors that detect black, white, and gray and that detect movement.Rods are necessary for peripheral and dim-light vision when cones do not respond.
Distributed throughout the retina, except none are in the fovea.
|
|
Conservation
|
The management/regulation of a resource so that its use does not exceed the capacity of the resource to regenerate itself
|
|
adage
|
familiar proverb; old saying (Look before you leap!)
|
|
confederation
|
decisions are made by external member-state legislation
|
|
Theodore Herzl
|
1860-1904; Austrian journalist and founder of the Zionist movement urging the creation of a Jewish national homeland in Palestine
|
|
antagonist
|
are muscles that when contracting, directly oppose prime movers. they are relaxed while the prime mover is contracting to produce movement.
|
|
spurious
|
not authentic or true; counterfeit; fake
|
|
epistrophe
|
repetition of same word at END
|
|
allusive
|
having reference to something implied or inferred; containing, abounding in, or characterized by allusions.
|
|
hypotactic
|
a sentence where details are given first and the final clause is the main statement; arrangement of clauses in dependent-subordinate relationship
|
|
Ram mohum Roy
|
Western-educated Indian leader, early 19th century; cooperated with British to outlaw sati
|
|
Positive feedback
|
1. Stimulatory (continues or ramps up-pushes further & further away from homeostasis)
2. Amplifies or reinforces changes occurring
3. Least common
4. May cause disease
ex. childbirth-labor makes every contraction stronger; breast feeding=produce more milk as long as child need it; blood clotting=ramps up until the hole is plugged
Negative feedback that doesn't stop it becomes positive
|
|
Charles Martel
|
Carolingian monarch of the Franks; defeated Muslims at Tours in 732.
|
|
alliteration
|
the repetition of sounds at the beginning of words that are close to one another
|
|
market economy
|
capitalist economy based on teh division of labor in which the prices of goods and services are determined in a free enterprise system set by supply and demand
|
|
Triple Alliance
|
Alliances among Germany, Austria, and Italy. Power system before WWI
|
|
Vietnam War
|
A drawn-out war (1954-1975) between the Communists from North Vietnam supported by China and the Soviet Union and the non-Communists in South Vietnam supported by the United States. The first American forces arrived in Vietnam in 1965. Over 57,000 U.S. troops were killed, and in 1973 American forces withdrew from the war after the signing a peace accord in Paris.
|
|
Potential energy
|
stored energy that is potentially available for use
|
|
12. The subcutaneous layer is composed of adipose tissue and remains constant in thickness throughout the body's lifetime.
T
F
|
F
|
|
Hard Money ( elections)
|
Direct contributions to candidate's election campaigns
|
|
Jonathan Edwards
|
The most outstanding preacher of the Great Awakening. He was a New England Congregationalist and preached in Northampton, MA, he attacked the new doctrines of easy salvation for all. He preached anew the traditional ideas of Puritanism related to sovereignty of God, predestination, and salvation by God's grace alone. He had vivid descriptions of Hell that terrified listeners.
|
|
Toussaint L'Ouverture
|
Toussaint led enslaved blacks in a long struggle for independence over French colonizers, abolished slavery, and secured "native" control over the colony, Haiti. In 1797 while nominally governor of the colony, he expelled the French commissioner Léger-Félicité Sonthonax, as well as the British armies.
|
|
Boris Yeltsin
|
President of the Russian Republic in 1991. Helped end the USSR and force Gorbachev to resign.
|
|
-en (old english verb suffix)
|
cause to be, become
|
|
Council of the Indes
|
The institution responsible for supervising Spain's colonies in the Americas from 1524 to the early eighteenth century, when it lost all but judicial responsibilities. (p. 476)
|
|
Incumbent
|
a candidate who holds the office for which he or she is running in an election. It is usually difficult for an incumbent candidate to be defeated in an election, unless he or she has had a very poor term in office. Incumbents have the benefit of having
|
|
66. Sarcasm
|
A generally bitter comment that is ironically worded.
|
|
Timur
|
Member of a prominent family of the Mongols' Jagadai Khanate, ____ through conquest gained control over much of Central Asia and Iran. He consolidated the status of Sunni Islam as orthodox, and his descendants, the ____ids maintained his empire for nearly a century and founded the Mughal Empire in India.
|
|
Civilian Conservation Corps
|
1933, plant trees.
develop/ maintain parks and rec areas.
restore silted waterways
build levees and dams for flood control
control soil erosion
protect wildlife
|
|
Eclectic
|
Made up of a variety of sources or styles.
|
|
El Alamein
|
Which African battle was a German loss against the British?
|
|
elizabeth keckly
|
was a slave woman who bought freedom for herself and her son with proceeds from sewing. she later became a seamstress, personal servant, and companion to mary todd lincoln in the white house
|
|
India and Southeast Asia 12th century-
|
control Indus River Valley
|
|
National Security
|
the condition of the nation, in terms of threats, especially threats from outside. One of the major jobs of the federal government is to ensure the security of the nation.
|
|
Cartilaginous rings:
|
make the trachea rigid to keep the airway open.
make the bronchi rigid to keep them open.
are C shaped in the trachea to allow the esophagus to expand behind it.
are not found in the esophagus.
|
|
Methane bound in hydrates is ______x the volume of methane in the air
|
3000 times greater
|
|
Fashoda Crisis of 1898
|
This event occurred when both Britain and France wanted the town of Fashoda; in the end, the British gained control of the town, because the French gave up
|
|
changing center and spread
|
doing this is equivalent to changing its units
|
|
Works Progress Administration (WPA)
|
the largest New Deal agency, employing millions to carry out public works projects, including the construction of public buildings and roads, and operated large arts, drama, media, and literacy projects. It fed children and redistributed food, clothing, and housing. Almost every community in the United States had a park, bridge or school constructed by the agency, which especially benefited rural and Western populations. Expenditures from 1936 to 1939 totaled nearly $7 billion.[1]
Created by order of President Franklin Delano Roosevelt, the WPA was funded by Congress with passage of the Emergency Relief Appropriation Act of 1935 on April 8, 1935. The legislation had passed in the House of Representatives by a margin of 329 to 78, but was delayed by the Senate.[1]
The WPA continued and extended relief programs similar to the Reconstruction Finance Corporation (RFC), which was established by Congress in 1932 during the administration of Roosevelt's predecessor Herbert Hoover. Headed by Harry Hopkins, the WPA provided jobs and income to the unemployed during the Great Depression in the United States. Between 1935 and 1943, the WPA provided almost eight million jobs.[2]
Until ended by Congress and war employment during 1943, the WPA was the largest employer in the country. Most people who needed a job were eligible for at least some of its jobs.[3] Hourly wages were the prevailing wages in each area; the rules said workers could not work more than 30 hours a week, but many projects included months in the field, with workers eating and sleeping on worksites. Before 1940, there was some training involved to teach new skills and the project's original legislation had a strong emphasis on training.
|
|
86. punic wars
|
The Punic Wars are a series of three wars fought between Rome and Carthage from 264 to 146 BC. At the time, they were probably the largest wars that had ever taken place won by Rome after three separate conflicts
|
|
What are the six levels of organization from smalles to largest?
|
Chemical, Cellular, Tissue, Organ, System Oranismal
|
|
Susan B. Anthony and Temperence
|
In the era before the American Civil War, Anthony took a prominent role in the New York anti-slavery and temperance movements. In 1836, at age 16, Susan collected two boxes of petitions opposing slavery, in response to the gag rule prohibiting such petitions in the House of Representatives.[4] In 1849, at age 29, she became secretary for the Daughters of Temperance, which gave her a forum to speak out against alcohol abuse, and served as the beginning of Anthony's movement towards the public limelight.
In late 1850, Anthony read a detailed account in the New York Tribune of the first National Women's Rights Convention in Worcester, Massachusetts. In the article, Horace Greeley wrote an especially admiring description of the final speech, one given by Lucy Stone. Stone's words catalyzed Anthony to devote her life to women's rights.[5] In the summer of 1852, Anthony met both Greeley and Stone in Seneca Falls.[6]
In 1851, on a street in Seneca Falls, Anthony was introduced to Elizabeth Cady Stanton by a mutual acquaintance, as well as fellow feminist Amelia Bloomer. Anthony joined with Stanton in organizing the first women's state temperance society in America after being refused admission to a previous convention on account of her sex, in 1851. Stanton remained a close friend and colleague of Anthony's for the remainder of their lives, but Stanton longed for a broader, more radical women's rights platform. Together, the two women traversed the United States giving speeches and attempting to persuade the government that society should treat men and women equally.
Anthony was invited to speak at the third annual National Women's Rights Convention held in Syracuse, New York in September 1852. She and Matilda Joslyn Gage both made their first public speeches for women's rights at the convention.[7] Anthony began to gain notice as a powerful public advocate of women's rights and as a new and stirring voice for change. Anthony participated in every subsequent annual National Women's Rights Convention, and served as convention president in 1858.
In 1856, Anthony further attempted to unify the African-American and women's rights movements when, recruited by abolitionist Abby Kelley Foster,[8] she became an agent for William Lloyd Garrison's American Anti-Slavery Society of New York. Speaking at the Ninth National Women's Rights Convention on May 12, 1859, Anthony asked "Where, under our Declaration of Independence, does the Saxon man get his power to deprive all women and Negroes of their inalienable rights?"
|
|
Describe muscular tissues and their 3 main funcitons?
|
They consist of elogated cells called myocytes or muscle fibers that can use ATP to generate force. Their functions include producing movement, maintaining posture support, and generating heat via a shiver.
|