| Terms |
Definitions |
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Baroque Music
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Bach
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Bartolomeo Diaz country
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Portugal
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conquistadors
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Spanish conquerors or explorers
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Native American Influence
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Plants, Diets, Skills
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christianity
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which religion did Europeans missionaries try to spread around the world?
|
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Christopher Columbus country
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Italy, sponsored by Spain
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Circumnavigate
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To travel completely around something (as the earth), especially by water
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Slaves
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What Africans sent in the triangular trade route
|
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Which explorer helped administer French colonies in the New World?
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Samuel de Champlain
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verrazano
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From italy, sailed for france sails from nova scotia to north carolina and into present day new york harbor.
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Christopher Columbus
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Italian navigator who discovered the New World in the service of Spain while looking for a route to China (1451-1506)
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Northwest Passage
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Legendary water route through North America to China. Does not Exist!
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Line of demarcation
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Line giving Spain and Portugal different land to explore
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Henry Hudson
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was looking for a northwest passage through North America to the Pacific Ocean
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Columbus
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From Italy sailed for spain found san salvador, hispaniola, cuba, jamaica, puerto rico
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saga
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story that tells about the brave deeds of people long ago
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Atahualpa
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inca emperor at the time the incas were conquered by Pizarro
|
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Rudder
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Part of a ship;used for steering ship more eaisly
|
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columbian exchange
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the exchange of plants, animals, and ideas between the new world and the old world
|
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Prince Henry
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sent explorers to the west coast of Africa
|
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The glorious revolution
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The English Parliament drove out an absolute monarch and replaced him with two constitutional monarch's William and Mary
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Encomienda system
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a forced labor system imposed by the Spanish landlords on the Native Americans
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England and France--Discovery
|
Looked for NW passage. fail.settled down rather than extracted goldprivateers (sir francis drake)
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October 12, 1492
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date Columbus landed on an island in the Bahamas of the Caribbean Sea
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to develop new technologies
|
which of the following is NOT a reason Europeans began to explore the world?
A) to convert people to Christianity
B) to learn about new lands and people
C) to obtain spices from Asia
D) to develop new technologies
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|
|
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Defeated the Aztecs?
|
Cortes
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Claimed/Explored Fla.?
|
Ponce de Leon
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Who was Poprtugueses rival.
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Spain
|
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who deafeated the aztects
|
cortes
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where was columbus from?
|
Italy
|
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Who Defeated the Incas?
|
Pizzaro
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Pilgrims
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settlers from England, seeking religious freedom and a chance to create a new society
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Overland route
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dangerous because of robbers
|
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Who were rivals?
|
Spanish and Portuguese
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|
Regions
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Coastal Plains, Piedmont, and Mountains
|
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Who did Pizarro defeat?
|
The Inca.
|
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[TRUE/FALSE]De Gama extended Dias' journey and found the sea route to asia?
|
true
|
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Who was killed at sea?
|
Gilbert
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disease
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Along with forced labor and starvation, this took a major toll on Native American lives
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Who ran short of supplies?
|
White's Colony
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de Soto
|
explored southeastern US and discovered Mississippi River
|
|
Spain and Portugal were-
|
They were rivals.
|
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What famous Protugese explorer found the Cape of good Hope?
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Dias
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the colony ran short of what
|
supplies
|
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what did Colombus accidentaly BUMP into trying to find sea route to Asia?
|
America
|
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who defreted the inca
|
it was piarro
|
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What was the First permanent English settlement?
|
Jamestown
|
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when did raleigh send jon white
|
1587
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Was the overland route dangerous because of robbers?
|
Yes
|
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Who was the rival of Portugal
|
Spain
|
|
who discovered the mississippi river?
|
De soto
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Java
|
Island where the Dutch established a fort whose purpose was to protect Dutch possessions in the East
|
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what is his Colony now called?
|
lost colony
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What prevented John White from returning to Roanoke Island until 1590?
|
The war
|
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Portugese sailors mostly sailed in what type of water?
|
Mediteranean and Atlantic
|
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Who finally discovered the tip of Africa?
|
Dias
|
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What did Cortes do?
|
He defeated the Aztecs
|
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What two countries were rivals?
|
Spain and Portugal
|
|
Charter granted to do what
|
claim non-cristion land
|
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Many new merchants began to travel overland to where?
|
Asia.
|
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Who influenced new explorers try to explore?
|
Marco Polo
|
|
An economic theory that stated the prosperity of a nation depended on its wealth
|
mercantilism
|
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Who discovered the route to america
|
christofer colombus
|
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[True/False] De Gama helped find the sea route to Asia.
|
True
|
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What year did Marco Polo travel overland to China?
|
1295
|
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What was the first permanent english settlementin the new world?
|
Jamestown
|
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After Ponce de Leon explored Flordia who did he claim it for?
|
Spain.
|
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when did marco polo travle overland
|
in 1295
|
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What Spainsh conquistador defeated the Incas?
|
Francisco Pizarro
|
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encomienda
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The right to use Native Americans as laborers
|
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Vasco de Gama
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A Portuguese explorer; the commander of the first ships to sail directly from Europe to India.
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Merchants took what kind of route that was very dangerous?
|
Overland
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Amadas and Barlowe
|
1584- Raleigh sent them the New World
landed on whole land Virginia in honor of the Queen
brought back 2 indians
|
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Queen Elizabeth I specified Gilbert could only claim what type lands in the New World?
|
Only Non-Christian lands
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What explorer clamied Florida for Spain?
|
Ponce De Leon
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Middle Passage
|
Forced voyage of millions of Africans from Africa to the Americas on slave ships
|
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when did john white return back to england
|
1590
|
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What did his journal do?
|
inspired many new explorers.
|
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where have people been trading for centuries?
|
Meditererraninan sea
|
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What type of land did Queen Elizabeth want the explorers to claim for England?
|
Non-Christian
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Where did Columbus think he landed (Country)?
Where was he?
|
1) Japan
2)Bahamas
|
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who was kiled in a storm at sea?
|
Gilbert
|
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Who found the sea route to India?
|
De Gama.
|
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Who sailed in the Mediterranean Sea and also the Atlantic Ocean near the coast of Africa?
|
Portugese Sailors.
|
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What did everyone try to find?
|
New sea routes.
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Where Columbus landed in the Caribbean
|
Cuba, Hispanolia, Bahamas
|
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Prince Henry started a school for sailors; he brought in astronomers, mathemactions, map makers and who as teachers?
|
ship builders
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Envomienda
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A labor system that was employed by the spanish crown during the spanish colonization of the america.
|
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What did Prince Henry start a school for?
|
Sailors
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who did lane bring with him?
|
100 mitary men
|
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Who did cortes and his crew defeat?
|
The Astecs.
|
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What is the most populated city in nc?
|
Charlotte
|
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Chinese Kingship
|
Style of Monarchy where the ruler was seen as a mortal appointed by Heaven to rule beause of his talent and virtue
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A Phyiscal piece of paper to Let you Do Something?
|
Charter
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In what year did the english settle in Jamestown Virginia to become the first PERMANATE colony?
|
1607
|
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What did De Soto do?
|
Explored southeastern US and discovered the Mississippi river
|
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Portugese sailors sailed in the Mediterranean Sea, Altantic Ocean and near what coast?
|
The Coast of Africa
|
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the french claimed land along which rivers?
|
Mississippi and Ohio
|
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how long did the journey last all together
|
13 years
|
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Was there a push for Spain to match Portugal's success?
|
Yes.
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Who was known as The Virgin Queen?
|
Queen Elizabeth I.
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Columbus offered to explore for Spain if they would do what?
|
fund his trip
|
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When Raleigh gave up, who else gave up for awhile?
|
England
|
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In what year did Raleigh send Lane to establish a colony?
|
1585
|
|
In what location did Leif Ericson land In North America?
|
Newfoundland, Canada
|
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who did Raleigh send in 1587 to establish a colony
|
John White
|
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Who did Raleigh sent to explore the New World.
|
Amadas and Barlowe.
|
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Where in present day did the Dutch claim land?
|
Pa., De.,NY, and NJ.
|
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portugese sailors sailed where
|
they sailed to the medditeranean and the atlantic
|
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Columbus was wrong about what?
|
The western sea route being quicker
|
|
Who were the indians that were brought back to England?
|
Manteo & Wanachesse
|
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What was used in around 1550 to find the latitude by measuring the altitude of the Pole Star?
|
Cross Staff
|
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was race on to be the first country to find a sea route and became wealthy
|
yes
|
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Who was more stable and comitted?
|
Men, Women , and Children
|
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Spanish rulers who funded the voyages of Columbus
|
Queen Isabella, King Ferdinand
|
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where did the dutch claim (in present day)
|
pa. de. ny/nj
|
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Why did White go back to England?
|
To get more supplies
|
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Marco Polo's _______ inspired many explorers.
|
Marco's journal inspired many explorers.
|
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What to colinies were big time rivals?
|
Spain and the Portuguese
|
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Land around what two rivers did the French claim?
|
Mississippi and Ohio Rivers
|
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In 1584 what two men did Sir Walter Raleigh send to discover the new world?
|
Amadas and Barlowe
|
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what did ralegh give up trying to do
|
etablish a new colony
|
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The Dutch claimed what present day land?
|
Pa., De., NY., And NJ
|
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What did the Spanish Conquistadores do?
|
conquered civilizations by taking over the natives
|
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where did prince henry start a school sailor
|
when he brought the astronomers
|
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What did Ponce De Leon explore?
|
Florida, and claimed it for Spain.
|
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T or F: there was a known sea route to Asia
|
False
|
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Ferdinand Magellan tried to find a western route to...?
|
The Spice Islands of Indonesia.
|
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What was the name of the tip of Africa.
|
Cape of Good Hope
|
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What would happen to a person if they found the sea route to Asia?
|
they would become rich
|
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What country rejected Columbus and why?
Who and Which country financed his voyage?
|
1)Portugal- Gama had just returned on his all water voyage route from India
2) Ferdinand and Isabella of Spain
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what did marco polo bring back
|
silks paper money gun powder other good that you never see in eroupe
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The French have a settlement in SC and claimed lands along what rivers?
|
the Ohio and Mississippi
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What two things are Ashville and Boone most famous for?
|
leaves changing colors and skiiing.
|
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This overland route to Asia became dangerous because of what?
|
The route became dangerous because of robbers.
|
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Where did the portuguese sailors sail?
|
In the mediterrainian sea and in the atlantic near the coast of Africa
|
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What two bodies of water were sailed on by the Portugese?
|
Mediterranean Sea and the Atlantic Ocean
|
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Who did the Royal African Company belong to?
What did they do?
|
1) England
2) Huge influx of African slaves into Caribbean and North America
|
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What did the Indians return with?
|
A report of good lands and friendly natives
|
|
what kind of stuff did marco polo bring back?
|
spices, silks, paper money, gun powder, and goods never seen in europe
|
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Amerigo Vespucci did what during the years 1499-1502?
|
Explore the East Coast of South America.
|
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How long did Marco Polos journey last?
|
His journey lasted a total of 13 years.
|
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What was so diffrent when they returned from England? And what is this known for today?
|
The colony was gone. And is now known as The Lost Colony.
|
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What type of supplies did Marco Polo bring back?
|
He brought back spices, silks, paper money, gun powder,and other stuff that was never seen in Europe before.
|
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What was the race for?
|
To be the first country to find a sea route, and become wealthy.
|
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Why was John White not able to return to England?
|
They were at war with Spain.
|
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After finding a sea route to Asia what kind of race began?
|
The race to become wealthy had begun.
|
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why did they push futher south of what
|
it was along africa until dias found the tip of asia
|
|
Why did Armads and Barlowe name land Virginia?
|
They did it in honor of Queen Elizabeth I.
|
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How did other people find out about Marco Polo's Journey?
|
They read his journal, and saw what he brought back.
|
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Marco Polo went where in 1295?
|
China
|
|
1607?
|
1st perment English Settlment
|
|
What country sponsored Columbus?
|
Spain
|
|
Cortez defeated who?
|
The Aztecs
|
|
who deafeated the inca
|
pizzario
|
|
Who is Spain's rival?
|
Portugal
|
|
De Soto Explored what?
|
Southeatern US
|
|
Who did Cortes defeat.
|
The Aztecs.
|
|
Who traveled overland to china?
|
Marco Polo
|
|
who sailed in the mediterranen
|
portuges
|
|
Ponce de Leon claimed what for Spain?
|
Florida
|
|
Who is White's granddaughter?
|
Virgina Dare
|
|
Where was Marco Polo born?
|
Italy
|
|
John white was in what yr.?
|
1587
|
|
Lane
|
1585-Raleigh sent Lane to establish colony
brought 100 military men
|
|
What did De Soto discover.
|
The Mississippi River
|
|
What country was spains biggest rival?
|
Portugal
|
|
Reconquista
|
Campaign by Christians to recapture Spain from teh Moors (Muslims)
|
|
Who defeated the Aztec's? The Inca's?h
|
Cortes; Pizarro
|
|
First explore for England
|
Sir Humphrey Gilbert ÷)
|
|
French explorer-St. Lawrence River- claimed much of eastern Canada
|
Jacques Cartier
|
|
[True/False] Leif Erikson sailed for the French and was born in 1611?
|
False
|
|
What did Cortes accomplish?
|
Defeated the Aztecs
|
|
When was the first permanent settlement in the New World?
|
1607
|
|
mercantilism
|
A set of principles that dominated economic thought which said that the prosperity of a nation depends on a large supply of gold and silver
|
|
How long did Polo's Journey Last?
|
13 ys.
|
|
What did Columbus accidently find.
|
The New World.
|
|
Columbus was looking for a ________ route to Asia.
|
Faster
|
|
in 1584 What did W.raleigh name Roanoke island?
|
Virginia
|
|
How many military men did Lane bring?
|
100
|
|
What did De Soto discover?
|
the mississippi river
|
|
What disease from the Spaniards was most likely to transfer to the Natives in the New World?
Natives to Spaniards?
|
1)Smallpox
2)Syphillis
|
|
What did Columbus discover?
|
A route to America.
|
|
Who took over the Charter?
|
Sir Wlater Raleigh
|
|
Who did Columbus offer to explore for?
|
Spain.
|
|
Portugese Explorer: first to explore the southern tip of Africa
|
Bartholomeu Dias
|
|
How long was marco polos journey?
|
13 years
|
|
Prince Henry Started a school for what?
|
Sailors
|
|
Where did new merchants begin to travel to?
|
Asia
|
|
What regin do we live in?
|
The piedmont.
|
|
When did Sir Walter Raleigh return discovering the Lost Colony?
|
1590
|
|
What land was named after Queen Elizabeth I?
|
Virginia
|
|
Moluccas
|
Known to the Europeans as the Spice Islands; chief source of the spices that had originally attracted the Portugese to the Indian Ocean
|
|
Hernan Cortes
|
Spanish explorer who led the overthrow of the Aztec empire in Central Mexico
|
|
joint-stock company
|
a type of corporation or partnership involving two or more individuals that own shares of stock in the company.
|
|
Sir Humphrey Gilbert
|
one of the 1st explorerrs
Queen Elizabeth I gave him a charter granting permission to claim and settle any non-Christian lands
killed at sea
|
|
What country claimed land in present day Pa., De., and Ny./ Nj.?
|
The Dutch
|
|
What year did raleigh send Amandes and barlowe to explore?
|
1584
|
|
how was glibert killed
|
in a storm at sea
|
|
when did Colombus sail to The new world?
|
1492
|
|
When was Lane sent to establish a colony?
|
1584
|
|
Religious people had the desire to convert who in the new world?
|
Pagan Peoples
|
|
was the atlantic ocean near the coast of africa
|
yes
|
|
what happend when white tryed to go back for supplies?
|
|
|
France and The Netherlands both use natives and explorers from other countries to discover and claim what?
|
New lands.
|
|
Where was Gilbert killed?
|
In a storm at sea
|
|
Where did Columbus think he was when he landed on America?
|
India
|
|
Two effects the slave trade had on Africa
|
Depopulation/Warfare
|
|
who is virginia dare
|
jon whites granddaughter/first english child born in the new world
|
|
What country found the sea route to India first?
|
Portugal
|
|
Where does the French have a settlement?
|
South Carolina
|
|
How long did Marco Polo's journey last?
|
13 years
|
|
What island did Vasco Nunez de Balboa settle on around 1500?
|
Hispaniola
|
|
How come traveling overland was dangerous?
|
There were robbers.
|
|
colony
|
A settlement of people living in a new territory, linked with the parent country by trade and direct government control
|
|
Pounce de Leon
|
explored Florida and claimed it for Spain
|
|
France and what other country will use natives to explore ?
|
The Netherlands
|
|
where did amadas and barlowe land
|
on the roanoke islands
|
|
brought back?
|
Spices, silk, paper money, Gun powder, and other items that Europe had never seen before. He became filthy rich.
|
|
What were Mestizos?
|
Children of a Spaniard and a Native
|
|
in what year did john white try to establish a colony
|
1587
|
|
What did Lane bring back with him?
|
100 military men
|
|
An imaginary line that divided Spain and Portugal's spheres of influence
|
Line of Demarcation
|
|
What did he write that inspired many people?
|
a journal
|
|
Did Marco Polo have a big impact on Italians?
|
Yes
|
|
Marco Polo had the greatest imact on what people first?
|
The Italians
|
|
What two mountain ranges are the app. Mts made of?
|
Blue Ridge
|
|
balance of trade
|
The difference in value between what a nation imports and what it exports over time.
|
|
What happened to most of the merchants that traveled overland to Asia?
|
They became rich
|
|
What did Dias find?
|
tip of Africa (cape of good hope)
|
|
In 1587 what man did Raleigh send to try and start a colony?
|
John White
|
|
who was one of the first english explorers
|
sir humphrey gilbert
|
|
who did the Actecs think the spainards where when they arrived to their colony?
|
the returning gods
|
|
Which two countries are the most alike?
|
France & The Netherlands
|
|
What did Francisco Pizarro do?
|
Conquered the Inca Empire (Andes mountains) 1532
|
|
What did the Netherlans and what did France want to explore?
|
The New World
|
|
One of the first English explorers was who?
|
Sir Humphrey Gilbert
|
|
France and the netherlands both wanted to....
|
explore the new world
|
|
Why was the overland route to Asia dangourous?
|
Because of robbers.
|
|
What was the company that first hired Henry Hudson?
|
The Muscovy Company
|
|
What was the first permanent European colony established in the New World?
|
St. Augestine by the Spanish.
|
|
What did Christopher Columbus discover?
|
He discovered a route to North America.
|
|
Who was the first ever explorer to to sail to India?
|
Vasco De Gama
|
|
who took over for Sir Humphrey?
|
his younger brother Sir Walter Raleigh
|
|
What did Batholomew Diaz do?
|
Rounded the southern tip of Africa (Cape of Good Hope) in 1488
|
|
Why did Marco Polo have the most impact on Italians?
|
He was from Italy.
|
|
What did the French claim?
|
Lands along the Mississippi and Ohio River.
|
|
What route did they use before the sea route?
|
The land route
|
|
Who did Sir Walter Raleigh send to the New World? (Two)
|
Amadas and Barlowe
|
|
Queen Elizabeth I gave whom permission to claim and settle what types of land?
|
She gave Sir Humphrey Gilbert permission to claim and settle any non-Christian lands in the New World.
|
|
Why was Francis Xavier significant?
|
He led Jesuits to Asia and converted thousands of natives in India, Indonesia, and Japan to Christianity
|
|
Columbus was wrong the western way was not quicker to Asia. What did it end up leading him to?
|
It lend him to America.
|
|
What are the three main sound bodies in North Carolina?
|
Albemarle, Pamlico and Cuirrituck sound.
|
|
What is the Sea route to China at this time?
|
No sea route.
|
|
What did Prience Henry do for Sailors?
|
He started a school with astronamers, matamatitions, map makers, ship builders as teachers
|
|
What was the religious motive for the Portuguese expansion?
|
Desire to spread Christianity to Muslims
|
|
They pushed further and further South along Africa until Dias found the tip of Africa. What was the tip of Africas name?
|
They named in cape of good hope.
|
|
Europeans had less impact on the mainland states of Southeast Asia because?
|
Less spices grew there, had strong monarchies
|
|
Why did the colony leave so quickly?
|
They were afraid of an indian attack
|
|
What did he bring back from his trip.
|
He brought back spices PAPER MONEY, and GUN POWDER
|
|
What all did Marco bring back from China?
|
spices, silk, paper money, and gun powder
|
|
Why did White return to England and leave his colony?
|
the colony was running out of suplies
|
|
Who was the prince of Portugal?
|
He was Prince Henry or also known as Henry the Navigator.
|
|
After White went to get supplies why was his trip delayed?
|
Because England was at war with Spain.
|
|
The Portugese not only sailed in the Mediterreanean Sea but also-
|
In the Atlantic Ocean near the coast of Africa.
|
|
What was Columbus looking for, for Spain?
|
a quicker sea route to Asia by sailing west
|
|
Was there a known route to asia over sea?
|
No. But people tryed to find one.
|
|
Where did de Soto explore and what did he discover?
|
de Soto explored South Eastern US and he discovered the Mississippi River.
|
|
Why did John White go back to the England?
|
They were runnning low on men and supplies
|
|
Defeated the Inca?
|
Pizarro
|
|
Jamestown
|
First permanent English settlement
|
|
Portugal
|
Portuguese sailors sailed Mediterranean Sea, and Atlantic Ocean near coast of Africa
Henry the Navigator
Dias
Da Gama
|
|
Who did Cortest defeat?
|
Cortes
|
|
Where was he from?
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Italy
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who defeated the Inca?
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Pizzaro
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France
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interesed in exploring New World
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How long was marco polos journey
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13 years
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who discovereda route to america?
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clumbus
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Why was the route dangerous
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Robbers
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Marco Polo was born in ________?
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Italy
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Spain
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rivals w/ Porutgal
push for Portugal's success
Columbus
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But who did Columbus explore for.
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Spain
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What cardinal direction did columbus think was faster?
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West
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What did columbus accidentaly bump into while going west of europe to get to asia
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America
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where did De Soto explore?
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SouthEastern United States.
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Capitalist investments in overseas exploration led to?
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Commercial Revolution
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Who was at war with Spain?
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England
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How long was his journey?
|
13 years
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[TRUE/FALSE] Spain was jealous of their rivals Portugal and tried to meet their success
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True
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Who came along with John White
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familys
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who defeated the aztecs?
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cortes defeated them
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Ibo
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Society of eastern Nigeria which was based on the Independence of Villages
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Italian Explorers
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influenced by Marco Polo
new merchants traveled to Asia
Many became rich
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What did Dias discover.
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The tip of Africa.
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Where was the first permanent English Settlement?
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Jamestown
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How long had countries in the Mediterranean Sea been trading my ship?
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Centuries
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what did columbus discover
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a route to america
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Prince _____ started a school for sailors.
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Henry
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raleigh sent who to establish a colony
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lane
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Did Raleigh give up trying to establish a colony?
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Yes.
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How many Indians returned with the English?
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2
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Who found and claimed Florida?
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Ponce de Leon
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Columbus wanted to find a quicker route to _______, but instead foung America.
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Asia
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when did england get its first permanent settlement
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1607
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Was the overland route slower or faster then the sea route?
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Slower
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who discovered the route to America?
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Christopher columbus
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What was the first permanent English colony in the New World?
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Jamestowne
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cane sugar
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African slaves were shipped to Brazil to grow this
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Hernando Cortez
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was a Spanish explorer; conquered the Aztecs
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1st Permanent Settlement
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1607-group from England settled in Jamestown, VA
1st permanent Enlgish settlement in the New World
|
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Where was the first permanet European settlement in the New World?
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St. Augustine!
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How long did marco polo`s journey last?
|
13 years
|
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Plantations
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Large estates that made a large work force necessary
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What lasted 13 years?
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Marco polos journey to china
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In 1585, Raleigh sent who to establish a colony?
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Lane
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whas the land route to asia dangerous?
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yes very.
|
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Who was Virginia Dare?
|
the governors granddaughter & the first child born born in the New World
|
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What was invented approximately in the 1300s that made it easier to determine direction?
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Magnetic Compass
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The Spanish and Portuguese were what?
|
they were rivals.
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|
lane brought how many militry men with him to explore and settle roanoke island?
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100
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In what year did Raleigh send Amadas and Barlowe to explore?
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1584.
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Who got delayed becuase of the War
|
Marco Polo
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Who did the Spanish hate?
|
They hated the Portugese.
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Who did Raleigh send in 1585 to establish a colony?
|
Lane
|
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Creoles
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A person of the European descent, born in the new world
|
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What year did White return after the war?
|
1590
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Who extended dias journey and found the sea route to India
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Da goma
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On what date did Sir Walter Raleigh establish the first English colony?
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1584
|
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What explorer explored Florida and claimed it for Spain in his search for the Fountain of Youth
|
Ponce de Leon
|
|
Sumatra
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The Dutch drove the English out of the spice market except for a single port on this country's southern coast
|
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2 Indains that went to enland were?
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Maneteo & Wancheese
|
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Who did Raleigh send to explore Roanoke Island?
|
Amadas & Barlowe
|
|
What key item of Polo inspired many other people?
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His journal
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who did raligh send to try and establish a colony again
|
john white
|
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what did queen elizabeth 1. tell them NOT to claim?
|
non-christian islands.
|
|
did marco polo had a good or bad impact on other italians
|
good
|
|
Who claimed the land in present day Pa, De, and NY/NJ?
|
The Dutch.
|
|
Who was fearing an Indian attack?
|
The 100 military men
|
|
The Dutch claimed what present day land in the US?
|
PA, DE, NY/NJ
|
|
conquistador
|
a conquerer of the new world in the 16th century
|
|
What country did Da Gamba find a sea route to go to?
|
India
|
|
Sir Walter's colony was later known as...?
|
The Lost Colony
|
|
Cape of Good Hope
|
Shortcut around the southern tip of Africa to India
|
|
Were did the Portugese sail.
|
In the Mediterranean Sea and Atlantic
|
|
Who were the Indians who went to England with Amadas and Barlow?
|
Manteo & Wanachesse
|
|
Marco Polo traveled where and how
|
He traveled overland to china
|
|
how long was the journey?
|
his journey lasted about 13 years.
|
|
Slaves were taken from where?
They were used to produce what?
|
1) Africa
2) Cotton, Coffee, Sugar
|
|
How was Sir Humphrey Gilbert killed?
|
In a storm at sea.
|
|
Who was it the defeated the the Inca?
|
It was Pizzaro.
|
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In 1607 a group from England settled where making it the FIRST PERMANENT English settlement in the NEW WORLD?
|
Jamestown (in Virginia)
|
|
Was Columbus born in Spain?
|
No he was born in Italy.
|
|
In 1584 who did Raleigh send to explore?
|
Armads and Barlowe
|
|
Who did John White sail with in 1585 to the New World?
|
Richard Grenville
|
|
What happened to Sir Humphrey Gilbert so that he wasnt able to explore much of the New World?
|
He was killed @ sea
|
|
What are the names of the two Indians that returned with the English?
|
Manteo and Wanchese.
|
|
Prince henry started waht kind of school?
|
A sailing school for sailors.
|
|
what did Dias name the tip of Africa?
|
cape of good harbor.
|
|
What did Hernando Cortes do?
|
Conquered the Aztecs in Mesoamerica in 1521
|
|
who was the first cild born in rhe new world?
|
whites granddaughter
|
|
Whi did Lane bring with him to explore and settle Roanoke Island?
|
100 military men
|
|
What did many sailors thry to find?
|
a sea route to asia
|
|
What did Lane bring with him on his voyage to establish a colony?
|
100 military men
|
|
What did Marco Polo bring back?
|
He brought back spices, silks, paper money, gun powder, and other goods.
|
|
what did the dutch people claim?
|
what is now Pa. De. and Ny/Nj
|
|
What did the Treaty of Tordesillas do?
Who urged the dividing?
What 2 countries were divided?
|
1) Portugal retaining Brazil and Africa claims; Spain gets rest of Americas
2) Pope Leo V
3) Spain got anything to left of Brazil; Portugal got Brazil and to the right of it including Africa
|
|
What kind of people did Prince Henry bring in to teach his school?
|
He brought in Astronomers, Mathmeticains, Map Makers, and Ship builders.
|
|
The French have settlement along what two rivers?
|
The Misssissippi River and Ohio River.
|
|
What two rivers did the French claim along?
|
The Mississippi and the Ohio
|
|
Who made the first PERMANENT english settlement in the New World?
|
A group from england settled on Virginia at Jamestown in 1607
|
|
where did the portuguese sailiors sail
|
in the mediterrainian sean and in the alantic ocean.
|
|
What was the Repartimiento?
What was its purpose?
|
1) Made natives work for a certain number of days per week and still retained some land
2) To reduce the savageness on natives so people would stop complaining
|
|
Many Nations in the Mediterranean Sea area had been trading by ______ for ________.
|
Many Nations in the Medditeranean SEa area had been trading by Ship for centuries.
|
|
What was the name of the tip of Africa Dias found?
|
Cape of Good Hope
|
|
Did Columbas find a quicker way to India through a sea route?
|
No, the sea route wasnt quicker.
|
|
What types of items did Marco Polo bring back from his journey?
|
He brought back spices, silks, paper money, gun powder, and other goods that were never before seen in Europe.
|
|
what was polo and who did he impact
|
he was italian and he impacted italians
|
|
where did the new merchants began to travel
|
overland to asia and many became rich
|
|
What did Marco Polo bring back from China?
|
spices, silk, paper money, gun powder and other goods never seen in Europe before
|
|
Where did Bartolomeu Dias get to in his journey and what is its name?
|
Southern Tip of Africa, and Cape of Good Ho
|
|
What other name did Prince Henry go by?
|
He was also known as Henry the Navigator.
|
|
What was the style of Old Imperialism in Africa and Asia?
|
make posts on coasts, (rhyme) but not go inland and screw the natives ( I think that's very well said =D)
|
|
Why did they bring along families this time?
|
they thought it would be more stable and committed
|
|
What did the sails and rope riggings on the ships allow them to do?
|
Allowed them to be quick and use the wind
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