Astronomy Stars and Galaxies
1 / 30
Term:
Definition:
Show example sentence
Show hint
Keyboard Shortcuts
  • Previous
  • Next
  • F Flip card

Complete list of Terms and Definitions for Astronomy Stars and Galaxies

Terms Definitions
The relationship of variable period the absolute luminosity in Cepheid Variables was established by ? Henrietta Leavitt
The sun is a population 2 star false
how do we know the age of star clusters HR diagram analysis
Relection nebulae scatter photons and generally appear? blue ish
the sky appears blue because of ___ ? Rayleigh scattering
dust (non-hyrdogen,non helium) makes up ___ of the interstellar medium about 1%
where do the globular cluster reside within the Galactic Halo
For the amount of luminous matter that we see in our galaxy, the milky way is rotating too fast true
The difference between H1 region and an H2 region is ___. all the above.
the turn off mass can be used to tell us the the age of the cluster
The determination of which red frequencies pass through a gas/dust cloud and which blue frequencies are scattered or absorbed? is a function of the dominant dust particle size within the cloud
where do the open clusters reside within the disk of the galaxy
The first hint of the size and structure of our galaxy was provided by ____. The locations of the globular clusters
why cant we see the structure of the milky way opaque material within the galaxy blocks our view
Observable stars and star groupings in other galaxies are ___. massive main sequence stars and supergiants
Halo stars and globular clusters have orbits around the milky way ___. Have elliptical orbits that carry them above or below the galactic plane
The best evidence that there is a massive Black at the center of our galaxy is Infrared images of stars near the center of the galaxy moving very rapidly
Star clusters occur in 2 broad categories young and old
What causes the pulsation o a Cepheid-type variable star? a layer of helium within the star that becomes ionized
our sun is located 2/3rds of the way out from the center, within the disk
the most significant difference b/t globular clusters and other clusters types is ___. the old age of the stars in the globular cluster
Population 1 stars are all older than population 2 stars. false
the interstellar medium is gradually becoming enriched with heavier nuclei
what is the turn off mass the most massive luminosity class V in a cluster
Stars orbiting within the disk of the milky way have orbits? Have circular orbits that wavier up and down through the disk
What characteristic of Cepheid variable stars makes them useful in calculating their distance? The period of their variability is directly related to their absolute luminosity
the stars in open clusters in the milky way started formation at the same time and in the same general region
The primary difference for population 1 and population 2 stars is The metallicity of the star
Recent studies of the Andromeda Galaxy have shown ________ . a large number of metal-poor Red Giant stars in the halo out to a distance of 500,000 LYr
Why does star formation seem to taking place primarily within the spiral arms of the galaxy? a. the differential rotation of the galaxy collects the free Hydrogen into Giant Molecular Clouds within the arms