| Terms |
Definitions |
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password
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password
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software
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a computer program
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cyberstalking
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stalking on the internet
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URL
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Universal/Uniform Resource Locator: another name for a Web address (The URL is
located at the top of a web page and generally begins with http//www.)
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programmer
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a person who develops computer-software programs
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PPT
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PowerPoint presentation software: an electronic slideshow
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PDP
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Professional Development Program: the national program required for educators and
law enforcement to be certified by i-SAFE to teach students and train others to teach
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worm
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a self-propagating computer virus embedded in a file
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IM
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Instant Messaging: a real-time Internet communication application (While chat
involves many users simultaneously, IM is one on one.)
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virus
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executable code (computer program) that infects or attaches itself to other executable
code (computer programs) to perform a malicious or mischievous act, such as erasing
or editing files, or locking up systems
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PSAs
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public-service announcements: a type of advertisement or announcement that
educates people on specific issues like the need to be safe online
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YE
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Youth Empowerment: i-SAFE campaign in which students take ownership of what
they have learned by reaching out to others through peer-to-peer communication
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copyright
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the exclusive legal rights to reproduce, publish, and sell things produced by the person
who owns the copyright
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hardware
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the physical machinery of the computer, monitor, keyboard, mouse, printer, etc.
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phishing
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method used to fraudulently acquire sensitive information, such as passwords and
credit card details, by masquerading as a trustworthy person or business in an
apparently official electronic communication, such as an e-mail or an instant message
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hacking
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gaining illegal or unauthorized access to a computer file or network
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Browser
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A software program that allows Internet users to interact with, navigate, or "Browse" parts of the Internet (examples of popular Browsers include: NetScape, Internet Explorer, and Mozilla FireFox
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netiquette
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a blend of “network” and “etiquette” describing the informal code of Internet conduct
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flame
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a mean or hurtful e-mail message
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code
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written instructions in a computing language
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ISP
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Internet Service Provider: a vendor that provides Internet access to its customers
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pharming
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deceitful method used by identity thieves to redirect users to bogus sites with the
intent of acquiring personal information
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CLM
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Community Leaders Meeting: a meeting where Internet safety information is
provided to community leaders with the goal to create a CAT
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plagiarism
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stealing someone else’s work and pretending it’s yours
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Social Networking
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A social networking service uses software to build online social networking for communites of people who share interest and activities or people who are intersted in exploring the interest and activities of other
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crash
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the act of a computer’s operating system becoming inoperative
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program
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an instruction set written in a computer language that makes a computer perform
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screen name
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name/nickname used to identify oneself in communications on the Internet
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parental controls
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special features or software packages that enable restrictions on access to Internet sites
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antivirus
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sofeware that helps protect a computer from malicious code.
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intellectual property
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materials protected by copyright laws, including songs, movies, books, etc.
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chat software
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a type of Internet-based application that enables groups of people to get together in
a chat room and converse in real time through typewritten messages
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spam
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mass mailing (or mass posting) of messages, also known as Internet junk mail (It is considered a serious breach of netiquette.)
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I-PARENT Program
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a one-hour informational event about Internet safety tailored to parents (The goal is to raise awareness among parents about Internet safety issues and motive them to form and/or support an i-PARENT Board.)
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FW
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forward: an indicator in the subject line of an e-mail that lets the recipient know a
message has been redirected to them from another user
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stalk
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to obsessively pursue a person from place to place on the Internet, attempting tofind out personal information
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Cyberspace
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the virtual community on the Internet in which real people interact through
electronic means download to copy information (data) from the Internet
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IP
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Implementation Plan: a form that must be completed and submitted to i-SAFE to
notify us of an event, generate an ID number, and facilitate a store order for materials
necessary for an event
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cracker
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a criminal or malicious hacker or intruder who breaks into computer systems to
disable systems, delete files, or steal data, or simply for the challenge
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piracy
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robbery on the high seas; robbery from Internet sites to produce counterfeit
copyrighted software and other material
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bulletin boards
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message boards: public areas on the Internet where messages or comments can be posted for other board members to read and reply to
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identity theft
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when someone uses your personal info (social security number, credit card number,
PIN number, etc.) to steal your identity for illegal purposes (the fastest growing crime in the United States)
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posting
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sending a message to an online message board to be viewed by the members of
that board
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i- PARENT Program
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a one-hour informational event about Internet safety tailored to parents (The goal is to raise awareness among parents about Internet safety issues and motive them to form and/or support an i-PARENT Board.)
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cyber grooming
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the process that online predators use to trick their victims by building false trust
and relationships
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file
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the specific location of data within a computer record
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I-PARENT Campaign
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the events and activities by i-PARENT Boards and volunteers around the country
to raise public awareness about Internet safety issues, particularly among parents
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Internet safety
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being educated and empowered to take control of online experiences by recognizing
and making responsible decisions in potentially dangerous situations
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i-PARENT Board
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a group dedicated to raising public awareness about Internet safety issues, particularly among parents
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hate site
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a Web site dedicated to promoting intense hostility toward an individual or group
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hacker
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a person who uses the Internet to break into a computer or computer network
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Steganography
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a technology that makes it possible to embed hidden information in documents,
pictures, and music files, and send them undetected over the Internet social-
networking site Web sites designed to encourage communication between persons
of similar interests
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predator
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one who stalks or uses lies, secrecy, or stealth to get close enough to another person
in order to easily hurt or harm them
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looping
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the term used to describe a Web site that will not allow exit
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i- PARENT Campaign
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the events and activities by i-PARENT Boards and volunteers around the country
to raise public awareness about Internet safety issues, particularly among parents
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chat room
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a virtual room or gathering place for Internet users who have shared interests to
congregate and converse
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Enter your front text here.
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Enter your back text here.
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malicious code
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a computer program that is meant to hurt you and your computer (i.e. viruses, worms,
and Trojan horses)
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search engine
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a software program that allows one to perform searches on the Internet
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Web site
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a collection of pages or files on the World Wide Web that are linked together and
managed by a company, institution, or individual
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mentor ‘link’
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an adult in a school who helps student i-MENTORs organize events and activities
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file extensions
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the three or more letters at the end of a file name (i.e. .exe, .jpg, or .doc) defining the
` file “type,” such as a text file, executable file, database file, or graphic file
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i-MENTORs club
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an area on the i-SAFE Web site where i-MENTORs exchange ideas, chat with other
i-MENTORs, and learn Internet safety information to provide to their schools
and communities
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-MENTORs club
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an area on the i-SAFE Web site where i-MENTORs exchange ideas, chat with other
i-MENTORs, and learn Internet safety information to provide to their schools
and communities
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internet protocol
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electronic fingerprint online(ip)
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masquerade
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pretending to be someone else
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hate mail
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harassing and/or threatening electronic mail
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attachment
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Enter your back text here.
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Internet
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a worldwide network of interconnected computer networks (No government agency
or other central authority controls its use.)
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Buddy List
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instant-message addresses of favorite users (list enables designated users to know when
their “buddy” is online so both can easily communicate)
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CAT
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Community Action Team: a group of community leaders who work together to raise
awareness of Internet safety
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freeze
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a computer screen that cannot be changed with an inoperable cursor (mouse action)
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Trojan horse
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malicious code that appears harmless but, when executed, can launch a virus or worm
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Enter your front text he
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stealing someone else’s work and pretending it’s yours
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IP Implementation Plan
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a form that must be completed and submitted to i-SAFE to
notify us of an event, generate an ID number, and facilitate a store order for materials
necessary for an event
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blog
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on-line diary
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denigration
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posting mean or untrue statements
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wiki
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a site that people can change
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Cyber Stalking
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Harassment that includes threats of harm or is highly intinimghlty
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identifying information
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personal information that can be used by online predators to distinguish one person
from another and possibly find a person in real life (i.e. name, gender, age, etc.)
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