Literature 3
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Complete list of Terms and Definitions for Literature 3

Terms Definitions
obrigkeitshörig obiedient
reflectionism marxist/historicist
ephemeral temporary
Dionysus Roman Name-Bacchus
feminine era feminist/gender
antithesis opposition; contrast:
Moby Dick Herman Melville
orientalism ethnic and postcolonial
callous made hard; hardened.
a conversation between characters dialogue
smuggle to bring in secretly
evanescent vanishing; fading away; fleeting.
Character People, animals, or imaginary creatures who take part in the action of a work of literature.
limerick short, witty poemEdward Learlines 1-2-5 rhyme with 3 pronounced beatslines 3-4 rhyme with 2 pronounced beats
omniscient having complete or unlimited knowledge, awareness, or understanding; perceiving all things.
persiflage light, bantering talk or writing.
Julia Alvarez "In theTime of the Butterflies"
inverse if not p then not q
heresy of paraphrase formalism and new crit
a feeling of strong dislike hostile
elegy a mournful, melancholy, or plaintive poem, esp. a funeral song or a lament for the dead.
harrowing to disturb keenly or painfully; distress the mind, feelings, etc., of.
connotation to signify or suggest certain meanings, ideas, etc. in addition to the explicit or primary meaning: The word “fireplace” often connotes hospitality, warm comfort, etc.
infrastructure the basic, underlying framework or features of a system or organization.
Edgar Allen Poe The Pit and the Pendulum"
style the distinctive quality of speech or writting created by the selection and arrangement of words and figures of speech
Rhyme or other sound patterns? to emphasize soundalliterationassonanceonomatopoeia
botdforeshadowing the water is softhi is in Brighton
rank having an offensively strong smell or taste:
naturalism a manner or technique of treating subject matter that presents, through volume of detail, a deterministic view of human life and actions.
genre a class or category of artistic endeavor having a particular form, content, technique, or the like:
rickey a drink made with lime juice, carbonated water, and gin or other liquor.
complacent pleased, esp. with oneself or one's merits, advantages, situation, etc., often without awareness of some potential danger or defect; self-satisfied:
metaphor a comparison of two unlike things in order to emphasize or expand the meaning of one of those things - saying that one thing "is" another thing
occasion aspect of context; the cause or reason for writting
Five criteria fro evaluating literature to make sure it portrays the culture in a fair manner authentic settingculture accurately portrayedcharacters as individualsphysical diversitysolve problems without white intervention
The InterlopersSymbol Wine ONECOM m UNI onUNI ted
assonance rhyme in which the same vowel sounds are used with different consonants in the stressed syllables of the rhyming words, as in penitent and reticence.
subterfuge an artifice or expedient used to evade a rule, escape a consequence, hide something, etc.
stanza an arrangement of a certain number of lines, usually four or more, sometimes having a fixed length, meter, or rhyme scheme, forming a division of a poem.
dialect a variety of a language that is distinguished from other varieties of the same language by features of phonology, grammar, and vocabulary, and by its use by a group of speakers who are set off from others geographically or socially.
Hyperbole A figure of speech in which the truth is exaggerated for emphasis or humorous effect.
What is unique about the dinosaurs...why were they chosen? they have no future
irony the use of words to convey a meaning that is the opposite of its literal meaning:
necropolis a cemetery, esp. one of large size and usually of an ancient city.
coercion the act of coercing; use of force or intimidation to obtain compliance.
What is multicultural literature? literature that focuses on people of color, on religioius minorities, on regional cultures, on the disabled adn on the aged
What was the date of the burning of Bradstreet's house? July 10, 1666
What happens at the end of Act II? Romeo and Juliet get married
extremely eriti
small minute
synaesthesia synesthesia.
Hedda Gabler Ibsen
Aversion strong dislike
das Begräbnis burial, funeral
light hearted, merry jocund
provocative exciting; attracting attention
"Insist on yourself; never_____." imitate
Incongruous disagreeing with circumstances; unsuitable, inappropriate
fastidious difficult to please; critical
haughty disdainfully proud; snobbish; scornfully arrogant; supercilious:
Turn of the Screw Henry James
aptitude a natural talent or ability
kibitz to act as a kibitzer.
poignant keenly distressing to the feelings:
Simile comparison between two unlike things using like and as "she was cool as a cucumber"
Anomaly an odd, peculiar, or strange condition, situation, quality, etc. ; irregularity
climax the turning point of a story
repetition a formally drawn request, often bearing the names of a number of those making the request, that is addressed to a person or group of persons in authority or power, soliciting some favor, right, mercy, or other benefit:
propitiate to make favorably inclined; appease; conciliate.
dystopia a society characterized by human misery, as squalor, oppression, disease, and overcrowding.
contradiction the act of contradicting; gainsaying or opposition.
dropsy an abnormal accumulation of fluid in cells, tissues, or cavities
Hubris Excessive pride. Pride and desire for glory is normal, but this is excessive to the point of arrogance.
To what special day does "Most Glorious Lord of Life" seem to refer? Easter
falling action the result from outcome of climax
symploce the simultaneous use of anaphora and epistrophe
quiescent being at rest; quiet; still; inactive or motionless:
alliteration the commencement of two or more stressed syllables of a word group either with the same consonant sound or sound group
the jungle A novel 1906 by Upton Sinclair.
indolent having or showing a disposition to avoid exertion; slothful:
tone the empasis used in poetry that gives the mood and feeling______ example: my mother_ warm and comforting_ caring_ I could never_ live_ without her_________the tone of this poem would be love or care
a writer whose work primarily deals with the cultures and customs of a particular part of a country regionalist writer
What did the Frenchman, who was friendly to the dog, own in "Friendship?" a restaurant
in a way that shows deep honor; respectfully reverently
whim an odd or capricious notion or desire; a sudden or freakish fancy:
ode a lyric poem typically of elaborate or irregular metrical form and expressive of exalted or enthusiastic emotion.
setting To put something or someone in a particular place:
Alexandrine (French) A line of poetry consisting of twelve syllables.
The situation turns out to be the opposite of what you expect SITUATIONAL IRONY
paronomasia the use of a word in different senses or the use of words similar in sound to achieve a specific effect, as humor or a dual meaning; punning
frilled a trimming, as a strip of cloth or lace, gathered at one edge and left loose at the other; ruffle.
monologue (n) a speech by one actor; a long talk by one person
A person who has invested personal wealth in business. A very wealthy person
Direct Exposition of Characters (Dramatic Exposition) Occurs when an aithor allows his readers or audience to learn about a character by letting them observe the character's actions and words directly, rather than hearing about that character from a narrator or from other characters (called "indirect" exposition).
What is the complicating incident in "The Story of an Hour"? Louise Mallard just received news of her husband's death and is overcome with grief.