Music 17
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Complete list of Terms and Definitions for Music 17

Terms Definitions
diminuendo decrescendo
giojoso joyous








An accent
de-emphasizes

that particular beat.

 







Beat is a regular
recurring pulse

in a musical
composition.


pianissimo pp--very quiet
moderato moderate tempo
Raga Scale (India)
piano p soft
Decrescendo *diminuendo* gradually softer
1982 Randy Travis (1986)Neo-traditonalism
ryukyu Okinawa pentatonic mode
Cantatas un staged operas chamber-secular
Nineteenth-century Russian composers have a strong tradition of utilizing folk tales as the basis of their compositions True
arioso short aria like fragment
The Cure Robert Smith- gtr/songs/vox
Accordion A free aerophone with reeds hidden within two rectangular headboards connected by a folding bellows. Keys or buttons on the right
Date the Renaissance 1450 to 1600
Bhajan Composes South Indian devotional songs
Articulation Refers to tonguing and slurring
harmony two or more tones simultaneously
Monophony a single line of music
adagio in a leisurely manner; slowly.
Extended Technique Extending beyond the traditional technique i.e. fifth movement of Berlioz's 'Symphony Fantastique'.
--- in Classical era included everything except:A. Tended to have more talent than the menB. Music at home participationC. Took private lessonsD. Practiced to entertain family & friendsE. Some even became pros who composed and toured expensively WomenA.
Giuseppe Verdi greatest Romantic italian opera composer
cadenza (cad.) solo passage in free style
Rasa specific feelings that art can express-9 different ones
sheng multiple pipe instrument with single reeds and an air chamber
Messe de Nostre Dame, Kyrie Machaut, 1364
The musical bow's ancestors were the same bows used for ___________. hunting
Opera grand musical production that tells a story with costumes and sets.
This composer wrote: CrimsonTide, Gladiator, Pearl Harbor, Blackhawk Down, Pirates of the Carribean, The DaVinci Code, The Dark Knight, Angels and Demons a. Walt Disney b. Aaron Copeland c. John Williams d. Hans Zimmer d. Hans Zimmer
Protestant Reformation Protestant movement, led by Martin Luther, against certain tenets of the Catholic church.
swing a big band jazz style particularly popular for dance music during the 1930s through the middle 1940s
Main rhythmic instrument of the Hare Krishnas? Mrdanga
Heterophony. One melody played in different voices and ways at roughly the same time.
examples of tone colour bright, dark, mellow, harsh
According to lecture, which rock artist died on February 3, 1959 at the age of 17? Ritchie Valens
bridge the place where the string is placed at the end of hte guitar
neumatic melodic style with two to four notes per syllable
Before --- all movies were silent films a. 1925 b. 1927 c. 1937 d. 1939 b. 1927
Paris where did Chopin spend most of his life?
Tremelo Quick repetition of the same note, or quick repetition between two different notes.
Ballad Opera A type of popular eighteenth century english musical theatre using re-texted ballads (or other popular songs) and spoken dialogue rather than recitative.
tremolo the rapid repetition of a tone through a quick up and down movement of the bow, associated with suspsense and excitement
According to lecture, where is Allen Toussaint's hometown? New Orleans
counterpart one of two parts that fit, complete, or complement one another.
Prelude to "The afternoon of a Faun" impressionis; symphonic poem
Musical Phrase a succession of notes that form a distinctive sequence
Form by movement I. SonataII. Aria FormIII. Minuet and Trio/ ScherzoIV. Rondo/ Theme and variation. (For three movement pieces, you would leave out Minuet and trio / Scherzo.)
Ethnomusicologists study music as a part of people's way of life
Who created Tina Turner's image? Ike Turner or Phil Spector
Mozarts, Don giovanni  based on story of great lover and libertine don juan 'dark comedy'; niether wholly dramatic or comedic  
Eighth Notes The type of note that receives half of a beat.
bass clef a symbol placed on the fourth line of a staff to indicate that the fourth line of the staff corresponds to the F next below middle C; F clef.
What term do the Navaho use to describe themselves? The People or Dine'
What is Bachata Rosa? A song by Juan Luis Guerra that opened the door to the bachata genre and made it okay for people to listen to it.
Which is true of Schubert's Erlking It is the masterpiece of his youth It is based on the legend that whoever is touched by the king of the elves must die It presents four characters who are differentiated in the music: