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University of Hawaii - Hilo | ANTH 310
30 sample documents related to ANTH 310
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University of Hawaii - Hilo ANTH 310
Anthropology 310 LABORATORY # 2 Human Origins PRIMATE SKELETAL ANATOMY Reading: Be sure to read the appropriate sections of A Photographic Atlas for Physical Anthropology Chapters 2 & 5. Introduction: In this lab we will learn some of the differenc -
University of Hawaii - Hilo ANTH 310
ANTH 310 LABORATORY #1 Human Origins PRIMATE SKULLS AND TEETH Reading: In preparation for this lab please be sure to read background material in A Photographic Atlas for Physical Anthropology Chapters 1,3,4 paying particular attention to the teeth -
University of Hawaii - Hilo ANTH 310
Lecture 15: Bipedalism Primary feature distinguishing hominids from other hominoids is walking erect on two legs erect bipedalism Adaptations for bipedalism in the the partial skeleton of Lucy, an australopithecine ( 3.2 mya) clearly seen in the h -
University of Hawaii - Hilo ANTH 310
ANTH 310 LABORATORY #3 Human Origins EARLY HOMININS: AUSTRALOPITHECINES AND EARLY HOMO In Preparation for this lab, review the lecture notes, appropriate chapter in the Conroy text, and pages 282-324 I the Photographic Atlas. This lab focuses on so -
University of Hawaii - Hilo ANTH 310
A split in the hominin lineage The result in terms of teeth: LHS gracile RHS robust Lower jaws of a robust (left) and gracile (right) Australopithecine. Stone tools From about 2.5 Mya stone tools being to appear in the archaeological record in the -
University of Hawaii - Hilo ANTH 310
Early Hominin Evolution Topics: Molecular evidence Hominin or Hominid? History of finds The earliest hominins Superfamily Hominoidea Living and extinct apes and human species Molecular Studies Emile Zuckerkandl Linus Pauling Morris Goodman All -
University of Hawaii - Hilo ANTH 310
ANTH 310 LABORATORY #5 Human Origins EARLY AND LATE ARCHAICHOMO SAPIENS AND ANATOMICALLY MODERN HOMO SAPIENS Traditionally, the hominins after the middle Pleistocene (middle Homo) belong to Homo sapiens. However, several new species of these homini -
University of Hawaii - Hilo ANTH 310
Evolution Evolution vs. Religion Creationism/Intelligent Design Evolution Scientific Theory Change through time 2 Kinds of Development: ontogeny and phylogeny Diversity and Unity in Nature 1 Pre-evolutionary Thoughts on Evolution Charles Da -
University of Hawaii - Hilo ANTH 310
Lect. 8 Comparative Approach/Primate Heritage Fossil evidence: direct Comparative approach: indirect Comparative Approach Closely related species tend to be similar morphologically/ `reasoning by homology\' natural selection leads to similar orga -
University of Hawaii - Hilo ANTH 310
Lecture 19: Origins of Modern Humans Anatomical changes Behavioral changes Homo erectus as general ancestor Separate Origins of Homo Model 1 Three Lines of Evidence Fossil (anatomical) Genetic Behavioral (archaeological) Homo in Pleistocene -
University of Hawaii - Hilo ANTH 310
Human Origins LABORATORY # 4 MIDDLE PLEISTOCENE HOMININS Homo ergaster/erectus This lab examines hominin fossils of the early to the middle Pleistocene (H. ergaster/erectus). The main objective is to observe the morphological characteristics of the f -
University of Hawaii - Hilo ANTH 310
Anthropology 310 Human Origins Saunders 345 TR 1:30-2:45 Professor Michael Pietrusewsky Syllabus This course provides an overview of the major events and patterns of human evolution over the last 5 million years. It will introduce students to the s -
University of Hawaii - Hilo ANTH 310
Anth 310- Human Origins T Lab: Dean 208 Lecture/Laboratory Outline Prof. M. Pietrusewsky Spring 2006 Date Lecture & Lab Topic Jan 10 Introduction, organization 12 Evolutionary theory and human origins: historic context -
University of Hawaii - Hilo ANTH 310
Anth 310- Human Origins T Labs: Dean 208 Topic and Reading Schedule Conroy 1 Cambridge 2 1 1.1 2 3 4 5.1,5.2, 5.3, 5.4 1.2 Prof. M. Pietrusewsky Spring 2006 Date Topic 1/10 1/12 1/17 1/19 1/24 1/26 1/31 2/2 2/7 2/9 2/14 -
University of Hawaii - Hilo ANTH 310
Human Origins Prof. Michael Pietrusewsky Office Hours: Dean 207; Tues 3-4 PM and Wed 10-11 AM, or by appointment. mikep@hawaii.edu 1 Texts Reconstructing Human Origins by Glenn Conroy 2005 A Photographic Atlas for Physical Anthropology; Brief -
University of Hawaii - Hilo ANTH 310
Pattern and Process in Evolution Modern Synthesis, Evolutionary Processes, Species, Speciation, Micro- & Macroevolution, Tempo and Mode Summary of Natural Selection Variation Hereditability of traits Tendency for organisms to produce more offspring -
University of Hawaii - Hilo ANTH 310
The Physical Context of Evolution-Anth 310 Lect. 4 What drives evolutionary change? Conservative nature of evolution Competition and natural selection: biotic context Physical context Darwin/Modern Synthesis Biotic Red Queen hypothesis 1 Pla -
University of Hawaii - Hilo ANTH 310
Lecture 5: Geological Context Dating Methods Science of Burial (Taphonomy) Fossils from `biosphere\' to `lithosphere\' Dating Methods Direct: dating of objects (carbon-14 and electron spin resonance) Indirect: dating by association (stratigraphi -
University of Hawaii - Hilo ANTH 310
Classification & Systematics Australopithecus, australopithecines, Ardipithecus ramidus, Home erectus, Sivapithecus, Ramapithecus, etc. Systematics study of the diversity of life and the relationships among taxa at all levels in the hierarchy of l -
University of Hawaii - Hilo ANTH 310
Human Origins Lecture 07 Geological Time Scale Precambrian 1 Hadean 4.5 to 3.8 billion years ago Archaean 3.8 to 4.5 billion years ago Proterozoic 2.5 billion to 543 million years ago Phanerozoic 2 Paleozoic Cambrian Explosion Permian Ext -
University of Hawaii - Hilo ANTH 310
Lect. 9 Primate Social Organization/Behavior Social Organization Gibbons & Siamangs Orangutans Gorillas Chimpanzees Banobos Causes of Social Organization Predation Food resources 1 Wranghams model Female reproductive success Food Distrib -
University of Hawaii - Hilo ANTH 310
Lect. 10 Masticatory Apparatus Teeth Jaws Muscles Reptiles vs. Mammals Muscles of Head Temporalis Lateral pterygoid Masseter Medial & lateral pterygoid 1 Muscles Mastication Skull Architecture Supraorbital torus Sagittal Crest Nuchal Cre -
University of Hawaii - Hilo ANTH 310
Lecture 11 Special Senses and the Brain Vision and Brains Architecture of the Skull 1 Structural Modifications for Improved Vision Judging distances in arboreal world Manipulation of food & objects Overlapping visual fields: frontality of the orb -
University of Hawaii - Hilo ANTH 310
Anthropology 310 Human Origins Lecture 12 Primate Limbs and Locomotion Primate Infracranial (Postcranial) Skeleton Primitive mammalian pattern Pentadactylism (5 digits) Grasping, balancing, support, strength Erect Posture 1 Changes in Length of V -
University of Hawaii - Hilo ANTH 310
Primate Evolution Climate Change Continental Drift/Plate Tectonics 65 mya present 1 Insectivore/Primate Competition Angiosperms Plesiadapiformes Purgatorius (Montana) Plesiadapis (N.A. & Europe) Altiatlasius (Morocco ) Colugo (flying lemu -
University of Hawaii - Hilo ANTH 310
Lecture 17. Behavior and Evolution of Early Hominins Man the Toolmaker (K. Oakley) Tools maketh Man? Tool Use in Animals Birds Nests Beavers Dam Rhesus Sea Otter Tool Use/Tool Manufacture in Humans 1 Materials Stone, wood, bone, antler, ba -
University of Hawaii - Hilo ANTH 310
Human Evolution 18 Homo erectus/Homo ergaster Taxonomy: Homo ergaster missi -
University of Hawaii - Hilo ANTH 310
Lecture 20: Genetic Evidence for Origin of Modern Humans Interpreting molecular data is much more complex than was first thought. Molecular data has been important in establishing the recency of the split between apes and humans. Molecular data ha -
University of Hawaii - Hilo ANTH 310
Lecture 23: Language Pharynx) Endocasts 2 `Language Centers\' in the Brain Broca\'s area Wernicke\'s area 3 1 Vocal Tracks High posi -
University of Hawaii - Hilo ANTH 310
Lecture 24 New Worlds New World New World Beringia 12, 000 YA 30,000 YA? Folsom Flosom 2 Pre-Clovis Sites:South Americ
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