1.Explain how hypotheses are related to theories.In scientific reasoning, a hypothesis is anassumption made before any research has been completed for the sake of testing. A theory onthe other hand is a principle set to explain phenomena already supported by data. Not 100%certain2.Compare and contrast the independent and dependent variables in an experiment. Give anexample of each.Independent is changed or controlled for example the brightness of light hasany effect on a moth being attracted to the light. The brightness of the light is controlled by thescientist. This would be the independent variable. Dependent is measured or tested, forexample how the moth reacts to the different light levels (distance to light source) would be thedependent variable.3.In a survey, a researcher found that females in the sample had a different opinion about a topic
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