CODASTE, KATE SMarch 25, 2021Oral hygiene products1. identify the types of oral hygiene and give a brief discussion on each type.oToothbrushesA toothbrush is an oral hygiene instrument used to clean the teeth, gums, and tongue. It consists of ahead of tightly clustered bristles, atop of which toothpaste can be applied, mounted on a handlewhich facilitates the cleaning of hard-to-reach areas of the mouth.oToothpasteToothpastes are pastes, powders, liquids, or other preparations intended for cleaning the teeth. If theproduct is also intended to prevent the formation of cavities (carries), then it is regulated by the Foodand Drug Administration as an Over the Counter (OTC) drug. Toothpaste is recommended by dentiststo be used in conjunction with a toothbrush to help remove food debris and dental plaque. Otherproducts might also work to whiten teeth by providing a coating that hides discoloration. The activeingredients used in OTC anti-carries toothpastes are Sodium Fluoride, Stannous Fluoride and SodiumMono fluorophosphate, each of which is approved by the FDA.oDental flossFlossing helps remove bacteria, plaque, and food from between your teeth, and it reduces thelikelihood of tooth decay and gum disease. Along with regular brushing and flossing, make sure youalso schedule regular dental cleanings at least twice a year.oDental picks and sticksInterdental picks are special wooden or plastic sticks that are used to clean between the teeth. Theyare an alternative to dental floss for people with large spaces between their teeth. They may also beused by people with braces or missing teeth, or by those who have had gum surgery.oTeeth whitenersTeeth whitening is a simple process. Whitening products contain one of two tooth bleaches (hydrogenperoxide or carbamide peroxide). These bleaches break stains into smaller pieces, which makes thecolor less concentrated and your teeth brighter.oMouthwashMouthwashes are used for cleaning and freshening the mouth and for oral hygiene. Antiseptic andanti-plaque mouth rinses kill germs that cause plaque, gingivitis, and bad breath. Anti-cavity mouthrinse uses fluoride to protect against tooth decay. Products that prevent the formation of cavities andthat kill the germs that cause bad breath are regulated as Over-The-Counter drug products by the Foodand Drug Administration. These products must be shown to be safe and effective according to thestandards set by FDA.
