Calabria southern most region of ItalySicily Straights of messina1.9miles widesicily is a region of itallyisland componentspopular tourist largest island in the meditar750 BCphinesians and greekssouth Africasouthern ital.sicily was colonized by both the greeks and the Phoenicians central location everyone wantedcolonies on either sideroman empire takes over for greeksPhoenicians turn into the carthage empire200-300 BC rome was starting to riseconsolidate power on Italian peninsulacarthage controlled north and east coastthe Greco-punic wars, or the Sicilian wars, were a series of conflicts fought between the Carthaginians and the greek citiy states, over control of sicily and the western Mediterranean between 600 BC and 265 BC