1 |P a g e“Those who know do not say; those who say do not know.” –Lao-tzu“The superior men are sparing in their words and profuse in their deeds.”–ConfuciusDuring the 6th century B.C.E. which was an amazing time of philosophicalgrowth for ancient China, two most influential spiritual leaders, Confucius andLao-tzu, are thought to have lived and taught.In this lesson you will learn about the brief history, core teachings,fundamental beliefs, practices, and related issues of Confucianism and Taoismas a religion and a philosophy.Learning Competency•Analyze the brief history, core teachings, fundamental beliefs, practices, andrelated issues of Confucianism.•Analyze the brief history, core teachings, fundamental beliefs, practices, andrelated issues of Taoism.ObjectivesAfter going through this Guide Learning Activity Kit, learners are expectedto:1.discuss the brief history, core teachings, fundamental beliefs, practices, andrelated issues of Confucianism and Taoism;2.demonstrate the fundamental beliefs of Confucianism and Taoism; and3.appreciate the related issues of Confucianism and Taoism.IntroductionConfucianism and Taoism