Practice problem set 3C ANSWERS
Lect 27-29
Geoff Bio 61
Book questions -----
see answers in book
PART1
1. Why is Vitamin C considered essential????
Your body cannot make it and thus
must be obtained from the diet in order for good health
2. Les Wheattooth tries to eat nothing but celery, juju beans and water
for a week as part
of a diet he is following.
He begins to have bleeding gums, cramps, and other health
problems WHY?
His diet is obviously lacking sources of essential nutrients.
Thus
his body shows signs of ill health.
For instance, without certain essential amino
acids, he cannot make certain proteins.
3. In general, in the stomach and small intestine, the tissue that is under the epithelial
tissue is ____
connective
__________ tissue
4. Amylase is first added to the food you digest in the _______
mouth_____
5. The esophagus contains
___
skeletal
_______ and __
smooth
________ muscle tissue.
The involuntary muscle initiates _____
persistalsis
____, which will continue throughout
the tract to cause food movement.
6. The evil genetic engineer Jeff Sin-Zereghino has created a new life form that secretes
pepsin into the small intestine, not the stomach. The new animal has problems getting
essential amino acids into its bloodstream. EXPLAIN
Pepsin is used to digest long
proteins into substituent shorter peptides, which can be digested more easily by the
enzymes in the small intestine.
Pepsin is synthesized as pepsinogen and must be
located in an acidic compartment like the stomach(pH2) to activate itself.
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- Spring '08
- GEOFF
- Biology, Amino Acids, Large intestine
-
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