EnlightenmentStudyGuide - What is enlightenment? An...

What is enlightenment?
When did enlightenment happen? What inspired historians of Enlightenment to identify Enlightenment with modernity?
D'Alembert understood all knowledge to come from what? Who wrote the book Dialectic of Enlightenment? What does depicting knowledge as a tree enable D'Alembert to explain?
What was the book for which Adam Smith famous for? How did those who are Christian view natural law? What did the ancient Greek philosophers think of matter?
What did the philosopher Giambattista Vico argue in his book "New Science of the
Nature of Nations" in 1725?
What was the gist of Hume's thinking? How do you understand secularization?

What did Christians believe about the natural order?
What emotion did the Roman poet Lucretius said religion came from? How did natural religion regard idols?