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Business notebook #2 - Business notebook #2 Chapter 4:...

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Business notebook #2Chapter 4: international environment of business 1/4Items made in other countriesBookbag-ColumbiaLip gloss- New YorkCharger- chinaTrend is most products are made outside of the U.S. because it is cheaper that way.International Business-business activities that occur between 2 or more countriesPacific Rim- countries on the western edge of the pacific rimWorld trade organization(WTO)-international organization that creates and enforcesthe rules governing trade among countriesTrading bloc-a group of 2 or more countries who agree to remove all restrictionsbetween them on sales of goods and services,while imposing barriers on trade with andinvestment from countries that are not part of the blocEuropean Union(EU)-is a political and economic union of 28 member states that arelocated primarily in Europe.Euro-the single European currency, which replaced the national currencies of France,Germany, Spain, Italy, Greece, Portugal, Luxembourg, Austria, Finland, the Republic ofIreland, Belgium, and the Netherlands in 2002. Seventeen member states of the EuropeanUnion now use the euro.North American free trade agreement(NAFTA)-is an agreement among the UnitedStates, Canada and Mexico designed to remove tariff barriers between the three countries.INternational Monetary fund-an international organization that promotes thestabilization of the world's currencies and maintains a monetary pool from which membernations can draw in order to correct a deficit in their balance of paymentsWorld bank-an international financial institution that provides loans to developingcountriesStrategic alliance-2 companies make an alliance together to help each other beat outother companies while remaining competitors still.Ex:Starbucks & Barnes and NobleInternational organizationsInternational Monetary Fund (IMF)-located in d.c., made up of 189 countries, formedto secure financial stability and economic growth.
United nations-peacebuilding, human rights, humanitarian aidsWorld Bank- comprised of organizations that offer loans to governments and helpdeveloping countriesWorld Trade Organization-deals with the rules of trade between nationsChapter 6.11/31Sole proprietorship-Advantagesowner receives the bossowner receives all profitspays less income taxes than a corporationDisadvantagesOwner may lack special skills and abilitiesOwner may lack fundsOwner bears all the losesIllness/death may close the businessPartnership-Advantagesskills/abilities are pooled (put together)sources of capital(wealth) increasedLess tax burden than a corporationRetirement from managementDisadvantagesUnlimited financial liabilityDisagreement among partnersUncertain lifeDifficulty in withdrawingCorporation- is a business owned by a group of people and authorized by the state which it islocated to act as though it were a single person

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Term
Fall
Professor
Mr. Jackson
Tags
Business, Management, World Trade Organization, supervisor, consumer electronics company

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