Installing and Configuring VMware
Tools
September 2012
vSphere
VMware Fusion
VMware Player
VMware Workstation
This document supports the version of each product listed and
supports all subsequent versions until the document is
replaced by a new edition. To check for more recent editions
of this document, see
.
EN-000478-03

Installing and Configuring VMware Tools
2
VMware, Inc.
You can find the most up-to-date technical documentation on the VMware Web site at:
The VMware Web site also provides the latest product updates.
If you have comments about this documentation, submit your feedback to:
[email protected]
Copyright
©
2009–2013 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved.
Copyright and trademark information
.
VMware, Inc.
3401 Hillview Ave.
Palo Alto, CA 94304

Contents
About Installing and Configuring VMware Tools
5
Updated Information
7
1
Components of VMware Tools
9
VMware Tools Service
9
VMware Tools Device Drivers
10
VMware User Process
11
2
Installing and Upgrading VMware Tools
13
Installing VMware Tools
13
Upgrading VMware Tools
14
Manually Install or Upgrade VMware Tools in a Windows Virtual Machine
15
Automate the Installation of VMware Tools in a Windows Virtual Machine
16
Names of VMware Tools Components Used in Silent Installations
18
Suppress Prompts About Unsigned Drivers on Pre-Windows Vista Operating Systems
20
Add VMware as a Trusted Publisher to Suppress Driver Prompts
21
Manually Install or Upgrade VMware Tools in a Linux Virtual Machine
22
Operating System Specific Packages for Linux Guest Operating Systems
24
Manually Install or Upgrade VMware Tools in a Solaris Virtual Machine
24
Manually Install or Upgrade VMware Tools in a FreeBSD Virtual Machine
26
Manually Install or Upgrade VMware Tools in a NetWare Virtual Machine
27
Manually Install or Upgrade VMware Tools in a Mac OS X Virtual Machine
28
3
Repairing, Changing, and Uninstalling VMware Tools Components
29
Repair or Change Modules in Windows Virtual Machines
29
Uninstall VMware Tools
30
Start the VMware User Process Manually If You Do Not Use a Session Manager
31
4
Using the VMware Tools Configuration Utility
33
Configure Time Synchronization Between Guest and Host Operating Systems
34
Disable Time Synchronization Completely
35
Connect or Disconnect a Virtual Device
36
Shrink a Virtual Disk
37
Using Custom VMware Tools Scripts
38
Use Custom VMware Tools Scripts in Windows Guests
38
Use Custom Scripts in Operating Systems Other Than Windows
40
Default VMware Tools Scripts
40
Disable a VMware Tools Script
41
Execute Commands During Power Off or Reset of a Virtual Machine
42
VMware, Inc.
3

Retrieve Status Information About the Virtual Machine
42
Subcommands for the stat Command
43
Exit Codes
44
5
Using Other Methods to Configure VMware Tools
45
Configuring VMware Tools from Within VMware Products
45
Using vmwtool to Configure VMware Tools in a NetWare Virtual Machine
46
6
Security Considerations for Configuring VMware Tools
47
Index
51
Installing and Configuring VMware Tools
4
VMware, Inc.
