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Unformatted text preview: conflicts Traditional Society Homogeneity Mechanical Solidarity (Collective Conscience) Social Order Industrial Society Heterogeneity (Division of Labor) Organic Solidarity (Interdependence) Social Order 1. It leads to an exchange of services 2. Creates reciprocity of obligations 3. Clarifies interdependence 4. Defines social relationships 5. Requires high levels of coordination Durkheim elaborates the positive consequences of the division of labor. But, for Durkheim and for Marx, the social/psychological consequences of division of labor were different. ANOMIE VS ALIENATION Alienation • Too many rules guiding behavior • I hate my work • Marx saw this as problematic Anomie • Not enough rules guiding behavior • Somebody tell me what to do! • Durkheim saw this as the problem...
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- Spring '06
- BACHARACH/SONNENSTUH
- Sociology, Organic Solidarity, alienation
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