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Internet and WWW.docx - Terms protocol -is a standard used...

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Termsprotocol -is a standard used todefinea method of exchanging data over acomputernetwork,such as local area network, Internet, Intranet, etc.packets -carry the data in the protocols that the Internet uses: Transmission ControlProtocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP). Eachpacketcontains part of the body of your message. Atypicalpacketcontains perhaps 1,000 or 1,500 bytes.hotspot -is a wireless LAN (local area network) node that provides Internet connection andvirtual private network (VPN) access from a given location.Internet -s a massive network of networks, a networking infrastructure. It connects millions ofcomputerstogether globally, forming a network in which anycomputercan communicate withany othercomputeras long as they are both connected to theInternet.WWW -The documents are formatted in a markup language called HTML (HyperText MarkupLanguage) that supports links to other documents, as well as graphics, audio, and video files.This means you can jump from one document to another simply by clicking on hot spots. Not allInternet servers are part of the World Wide Web.IP Address: static / dynamic -AnIPaddress is a unique number given to your computer by yourinternet service provider (ISP). It identifies your computer when it accesses theinternet.Dynamic IPaddresses change - your computer will be allocated different ones atdifferent times.Static IPaddresses stay the same and can't be moved between ISPs.IPv6 and IPv4 -IPv6is the sixth revision to the Internet Protocol and the successor toIPv4. Itfunctions similarly toIPv4in that it provides the unique, numerical IP addresses necessary forInternet-enabled devices to communicate. However, it does sport one major difference: it utilizes128-bit addresses.TCP/IP -TCP/IP stands forTransmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol, which is a set ofnetworking protocols that allows two or more computers to communicate.HTML -Hypertext Markup Language, a standardized system for tagging text files to achievefont, color, graphic, and hyperlink effects on World Wide Web pages.HTTP -Hypertext Transfer (or Transport) Protocol, the data transfer protocol used on the WorldWide WebIEEE -TheIEEEComputer Society is the world's leading organization of computingprofessionals. Founded in 1946, and the largest of the 39 societies of the Institute of Electricaland Electronics Engineers (IEEE),cookies -A small text file (up to 4KB) created by a website that is stored in theuser'scomputereither temporarily for that session only or permanently on the hard disk

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