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NGO and Social Movement

NGO and Social Movement 1
Development NGOs: Agents of foreign aid or vehicles of cooperation?’
Non-Governmental organizations (NGO) were established in 1945 with the creation
of Inter-governmental institutions. It is an extremely broad term and is applied to a range of
different organizational forms, which is hard to define. However, they are typically viewed as
non-profit, civic society, and voluntary based. This essay shall seek to focus on the main
arguments, which support Development NGOs being an agent of foreign aid. It helps in
providing all beneficiaries through monetary aid, constant funding, lack of affiliation, and
promotion of development making them non-bias (Reinalda, 2016). It can be stated the
argument that foreign aid is a secondary purpose behind cooperation and the lack of
Development NGOs in capacity building. This essay shall also make effort to address the
reason of DNGOs as vehicles of cooperation. It helps in the involvement of the government
throughout the planning, the influence of alliance, embracing the Global South, and
involvement in the early stages of aid allocation (Kim, 2016). However, the discussion has
also been made on lack of substantial influence on states, ignorance to the core issue, and the
impact of globalization. In the following, an effort has been made to state that Development
NGOs are advancing mostly from foreign aid, to the understanding that cooperation is
important to global assistance and enhancing the global sphere .
Non-Governmental Organizations
NGOs over the last 71 years have become identified to play a significant role in the
global arena for aid. The authors presumed that NGOs are mainly concerned with
Humanitarian and Development Aid. They are also identified to be engaged in environmental,
human rights, and development issues across the globe. Western donors primarily fund
NGOs, because of the accessibility to the flexible and alternative channel of funding. It also
contributes to grassroots participation and higher chances of local-level participation. It
highlights that NGOs are cost-effective to donors and seek them as the best alternative to
public sector service delivery, making them ideal vehicles of support in developing societies
(Schech, Mundkur, Skelton & Kothari, 2015).
Developmental NGOs
Development NGOs aim to advance and develop a state, because of disaster or
conflict, as well as engaging in intervention. In addition, project planning, micro-financing,
and providing services that are not associated with the intervention. Such an ideal alternative

NGO and Social Movement 2
help Ecuador’s indigenous movement among 1995 and 2001 to identify various ways of
planning, organizing, and legislative around cultural relationship and state formation.