Physics - Light Study Guide - Light aka electromagnetic...

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Light (aka electromagnetic radiation) stream of massless particles (photons) travel in a wave-like pattern called an electromagnetic wave speed of light (c=3*10^8) Electromagnetic Spectrum the vast range of energies that make up all types of light Divided by energy (and thus frequency and wavelength) of the light Radio, Microwave, Infrared, Visual, Ultraviolet, X-Rays, Gamma Rays Radio waves have the lowest energy and frequency and the longest wavelength Gamma Rays have the highest energy and frequency and the shortest wavelength Radio Waves Longest waves, lowest energy, lowest temperatures Non-Ionizing Wifi, remote controls, AM and FM Microwaves Longer microwaves used to cook food Shorter microwaves used for devices like cellphones Velocity = wavelength * frequency Microwaves are blocked by grids/walls Non-ionizing Infrared Light Far infared=thermal We emit infrared light Used to heat food
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