Name : SURABHI RAMANReg No: : 17BEE0029Exp. 4 – Measurement of Insulation Resistance Withstand of MotorsAim: To measure the Insulation Resistance withstand of cable and understand the acceptancecriteria for a healthy insulation of cablesNeed for Insulation Resistance (IR) test & factors influencing insulationdeterioration:Harsh installation environments, especially those with temperature extremes and/or chemicalcontamination, accelerate the process of degradation of insulation system that protects thecurrent carrying conductor of the equipment. Some of the major factors that can influence theprocess of degradation of insulation include:Electrical stresses: Mainly linked to overvoltageMechanical stresses: Frequent start-up & shutdown sequences can cause mechanical stresses.Balancing problems on rotating machinery and any direct stress to the cables and theinstallations in general (called “chafing”)Chemical stresses: The proximity of chemicals, oils, corrosive vapours and dust, in general,affects the insulation performance of the materials.Stresses linked to temperature variations: When combined with the mechanical stresses caused