International marketing
Explore the Strategy of International Marketing
However, globalization has created just as many challenges as opportunities for brands
that venture overseas. Because consumers have so many more options for similar
products, companies must ensure that their products are high in quality and affordability.
Additionally, these products cannot be marketed identically across the globe.
(See
also
Global Marketing
)
International marketing takes more into consideration than just
language – it
involves culture, market saturation, and customer behaviors. American and
European companies especially have turned their international marketing efforts into
something more than just exporting – they have
adapted their branding to account for
differences in consumers, demographics, and world markets.
Companies who have done this very well include
Coca-Cola, who discovered that the word
‘Diet’ carries a negative connotation in Latin America and changed the name of their zero-
calorie product to ‘Coke Lite’ for those countries. UPS, known in America for their brown
trucks, issued a fleet of a different color after learning that their flagship brown trucks
resembled Spanish hearses.
International marketing is the application of marketing principles in more than one country,
by companies overseas or across national borders. International marketing is based on an
extension of a company’s local marketing strategy, with special attention paid to marketing
identification, targeting, and decisions internationally
(See also
Local Marketing
)
.
According to the
American Marketing Association (AMA) "international marketing is the
multinational process of planning and executing the conception, pricing, promotion and
distribution of ideas, goods, and services to create exchanges that satisfy individual and
organizational objectives."
Export
Licensing
Contract manufacturing
Joint venture
Direct investment
*Market entry modes are listed from lowest risk/reward to highest risk/reward
Rapid technological advances mean that geographical and cultural communication barriers
are disappearing, and even smaller businesses without a physical presence in other
countries can market and sell their products internationally
(See also
Diversity Marketing
)
.
This means that almost anyone with the desire can market internationally, but will do so
with varying levels of success, depending on the thought and research that is put into the
international marketing strategy.
Companies selling goods that have customs restrictions, like food and live plants, must
contend with a more rigorous regulatory process before marketing their products
internationally. While they may have a more difficult time setting up their international
export business, they also have the opportunity to expose other countries to native
products they couldn’t access otherwise.
Other types of companies that often perform well internationally include those involved in
export, joint ventures, and direct investment.

Exporting is the practice of shipping goods directly to a foreign country. Prominent


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- Winter '19
- Luis
- Marketing, American Marketing Association, Marketing Coordinator, STRATEGY OF INTERNATIONAL MARKETING