Sociology and economics section 3 reviewTheorizing the Transition to CapitalismKarl MarxMarx considered capitalism fundamentally flawed and inevitablydoomedMarx sawalienationas the basic state of being in a capitalist society– alienation is a condition in which people are dominated by forcesof their own creation that then confront them as alien powers – ForMarx, there were four forms of alienation under capitalist productionAlienation from the product – because of the division oflabor, capitalist workers are no longer masters of theirproductsAlienation from the process – labor is forced by economicneed and its rhythm is controlled not by the worker but bysome other forceAlienation from other people – Marx believed that capitalismturns all relations into market relations – our relationshipswith others become conditioned by the ethic of capitalismwhich is profit maximization – think about how time becomes