Final Exam Study Guide from adaptive practice.docx - Study...

Study Guide for Anatomy Final Exam
Chapter 1: An Introduction to the Human Body
Surface anatomy is: a use of surface markings of the body to understand the relationship of deeper
structures
Metabolism is a life process associated with: the build up of complex molecules
Anatomical terminology refers to: the language of the body
To remove the skull cap to access the brain, a horizontal section across the skull must be made. This type
of section occurs along the: transverse plane
Which of the following could be considered a sign of disease to a healthcare provider? Fever
Which of the following could be considered a symptom of disease to a healthcare provider? Blurred
vison
A common sign associated with normal aging is : enlarged prostate
Which line separates the epigastric region and the umbilical region? subcostal line
Which of the following statements about a coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) scan is Which of the organs listed are considered to be retroperitoneal? Kidneys
Which of the following membranes lines the walls of body cavities? parietal Chapter 2: Cells The largest type of human cell is a/an: oocyte
The longest stage of the cell cycle is: interphase
Two chromosomes with the same genes in the same order but from different parents are called: A nucleosome is: DNA wrapped twice around a histone Which of the following plays a role in movement of substances across the surface of a cell? The _________ of telomeres occurs with aging and eventually leads to cell death. Shortening

Which of the following is a characteristic feature of muscle cells? ability to contract and relax
Which of the following statements about the nuclear envelope is correct? All are correct
What is a chromatin fiber? tightly coiled nucleosomes
Where would you find the rough endoplasmic reticulum of a cell? in the cytosol
The cytoplasm is the cellular contents between the : nucleus and the plasma membrane.
The cytosol contains : intracellular fluid
Which of the following is an example of receptor-mediated endocytosis? All are correct
Mitochondria have : an outer and inner membrane
Which of the following statements about peroxisomes is correct? All are correct
A cell's shape is related to its function. Identify the cell that uses a long tail (flagellum) for locomotion. There are several named parts of a neuron including the cell body, axon and dendrite. Select the answer