King helped stop the rebellion, but told colonists to leave the indians
alone
-
The
Proclamation of 1763
: drew a line between the colonies and the Indians
-
Made sure settlers didn’t go west of the Appalachian Mountains
Sugar Act
-
George Grenville
proposed lowering the duty on French Molasses from 6 pence to 3
pence, making it more attractive for shippers to obey the law
-
George was in charge of increasing revenue for Britain
-
He was the Prime Minister
-
Reaction: Massachusetts lawyer
James Otis
attacked the sugar act as a violation of the
rights of englishmen
-
“Taxation without representation”

Red: Key Term
Blue: Mentioned Test Question
Stamp Act
-
Imposed a tax on various colonial documents
-
Violators were to be tried by
vice-admiralty courts
, a non-jury British court
-
Grenville argued that the colonists were
“virtually represented”
in parliament because
the House of Commons represented all British subjects
Virginia Resolves
-
Suggested that Virginia alone had the right to tax virginians
-
Suggested by
Patrick Henry
-
Colonial Resistance:
Non-importation agreements
to boycott British goods
Samuel Adams and Sons of Liberty
-
Created groups to protest against British
-
Sam Adams was John Adams’s 2nd cousin
Stamp Act Congress
-
The congress, which met in New York in Oct. 1765, stated that colonists were entitled to
all the rights of British subjects in the mother country
-
British repealed the stamp act...
-
But passed the
Declaratory Act
(1766) that asserted parliament’s right to
legislate for the colonies “in all cases whatsoever”
Assault on Liberty
-
The
Townshend Act
(aka Revenue Act of 1767) established duties on glass, lead,
paper, painter’s colors, and tea
-
It authorized
writs of assistance
(blanket search warrants)
-
Colonial Resistance: in
Letters From a Farmer in Pennsylvania
(1768),
John
Dickinson
argued against taxing for the purpose of raising revenue
-
Non-consumption agreements
(boycott)
-
Daughters of liberty
and homespun: women taking a role in politics
A “Massacre” In Boston:
The Boston Massacre
-
“Redcoats and Lobsterbacks”: military occupation of Boston
-
Confrontation on March 5th, 1770
-
Crispus Attucks
: freed slave killed in the massacre
-
Fanning the flames of revolution
John Adams
-
Volunteered to defend the accused soldiers because he wanted to demonstrate to the
British that the Americans were not a lawless mob, but a law-abiding people
-
Adams secured acquittals for all those accused except for 2 soldiers
Committees of Correspondence
-
Intercolonial information networks: spreading information throughout the colonies

Red: Key Term
Blue: Mentioned Test Question
Townshend Duties
-
In 1770, parliament repealed the Townshend Duties except for the tax on tea
Tea
-
The
Tea Act of 1773
was a “corporate tax break” so the East India Company could
undersell American smugglers
Boston Tea Party
(December 16, 1773)
-
Percolated the revolutionary brew
-
A group of Bostonians threw tea into the harbor to protest
The
Coercive Acts
Are Intolerable
-
Boston Port Act: closed Boston Harbor to all shipping traffic until the destroyed tea was
paid for
-
Massachusetts Government Act: limited its ability to self govern
-


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- Fall '16
- Dyer
- George Washington, American Revolution