Of process evaluation of impact and evaluation of

of process, evaluation of impact, and evaluation of efficiency. Write a descriptive
paragraph on each type of evaluation research. Provide at least one example of each
type.
Selected Answer:
Evaluation of need assessments attempt to answer questions with systematic,
credible evidence. The initial motivation for implementing programs to ease social
problems and other societal disorders comes from a variety of sources. These
include advocacy groups, moral leaders, community advocates, and political figures.
However, it is essential to obtain reliable information on the nature and the scope of
the problem as well as the target population in need of the intervention before a
program is designed and implemented. Evaluation researchers often contribute to
these efforts by applying research tools to answer such questions as “What is the
magnitude of this problem in this community?” “How many people in these
communities are in need of this program?” “What are the demographic
characteristics of these people (e.g., age, gender, and race or ethnicity)?” and “Is the
proposed program or intervention appropriate for this population?
The evaluation of process denotes what actually happens in a program. Once a
program has been started, evaluators are often called on to document the extent to
which implementation has taken place, whether the program is reaching the target
individuals or groups, whether the program is actually operating as expected, and
what resources are being expended in the conduct of the program. In short, it is the