Expenses–Decreases benefits in the form of decreases in assets, maybeincrease in liabilities and may result decrease in equity.Examples;a)Cost of Sales (Cost of Goods Sold)–The value of inventories thathave been sold during the period.b) Freight-Out–Cost of delivering goods to customers. Also refers to“delivery expense”, “transportation out”, and “carriage outwards”.c)Salaries Expense–Salaries earned by employees for the servicesthey have rendered during the accounting period.d) Rent Expense–Rentals that havebeen used upduring theaccounting period.e)Utilities Expense–Thecostof utilities that have been used duringthe accounting period. (E.g., electricity, water, internet, telephone,cable, TV).f)Supplies Expense–Thecostof supplies that havebeen usedduring the accounting period.g) Bad Debt Expense–The number [amount] ofestimated lossesfrom uncollectible accounts receivable. Also called “DoubtfulAccounts Expense”.h) Depreciation Expense– Portion of the costof adepreciableasset (e.g., building/equipment)that has been allocated to thecurrent accounting period.i)Advertising Expense–The cost of promoting (e.g., products) viamedia etc. or marketing activities during the period.j)Insurance Expense–Represent thecost of insurancepertaining tothe current accounting period.k) Taxes and Licenses–Represents thecost of businessandlocaltaxesrequired by the government for the conduct of business.l)Transportation and travel expenseTransportation expensesrepresent the necessary andordinary cost of employees getting from one workplace toanother which arereimbursable[*pay back//refund]by thebusiness,e.g.,reimbursable taxi fares of employees runningsome errands and those who are working on late shifts.Travel expensesrepresent thecostsincurred when travellingon business trips,e.g.,out-of-town travel costs of employeessent to seminars.m)Interest expense-Represents the cost of borrowing money. It is theprice that a lendercharges[demand payment] a borrower for theuse of the lender's money.n) Miscellaneous expense-Represents various small expenditureswhich do not warrant separate presentation.