Finger plays: Dr. Jean, Teddy Bear, Teddy Bear
Nursery rhymes:
Mother Goose:
Elements of poetry
Should be considered to help evaluate and understand a poem: rhthum
Sound patterns:
4

Figurative language: simile, metaphor, personification, hyperbole
Imagery
Shape
Poetry types
Narrative
Lyrical
Limerick
Free verse
Haiku
Concrete poetry
Poetry preferences
1
st
through 3
rd
grade, FORM - liked: limerick, narrative; dislike: haiku and
free verse, CONTENT – liked: humor, familiar experience, and animals;
POETIC ELEMENTS – liked: rhyme, rhythm, and sound, dislike: imagery
4
th
through 6
th
, FORM – liked: limerick
Choral poetry
Soloist and chorus
Line-a-person
Splitting lines
Unison
Increasing or decreasing volume or tempo
Accompaniment by music, movement, sound effects
Two-part arrangement, poem for two voices
Evaluating poetry
How does rhythm reinforce meaning?
Does the rhyme sound natural contrived?
How does the sound of the poem add to its meaning?
Does it use alliteration? Onomatopoeia? Repetition?
Does it use sensory image?
Does the poem make the child see something in a new way?
Is the figurative language appropriate to children’s lives?
What is the tone of the poem? Does it patronize childhood?
5

Is it appropriate for children?
What is the emotional intensity of the poem?
Does the shape add to the meaning?
What is the purpose of the poem?
Picture books
Both words and illustrations contribute to the story’s meaning,
illustrations ae integral to the story, they are different from illustrated
books, where the illustrations add interest but are nonessential to the
content
Written in all genres
General rule – 32 pages long
Visual elements
Line: indicate motion or action, story, mood, aspects of plot, and
character
Color: indicate characters emotions and personalities, story mood, and
aspects of setting
Texture: intensify a sense of character or setting by indicating he feel of
objects or surroundings
Value: use of light and dark
Perspective: different angles
Shape: indicate what is most importantly by relative size
Composition: focus the eye on what is most important
Artistic media
Pen and ink
Pastels
Graphite pencils
Colored pencils
Wax crayons
Collages
Woodcuts
Photographs
Oil paints
6

Water colors
Stitchery and cloth
Computer-generated
Artistic styles
Realistic
Impressionistic
Expressionistic
Abstract
Surrealistic
Folk
Cartoon
Evaluating a picture book
How appropriate is the content for the intended age level?
When/where does it take place? How is it portrayed?
Are characters well developed?


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- Fall '12
- Trousdale
- Poetry, Teddy bear, Anchor standards