rhythmic repetitive songs
Behaviors
Stereotypical ways of
exploring objects-line up
objects, play with some objects
over and over and have certain
rituals to be performed
Eat only certain types of food or
colors of food or eat in a specific
pattern
Upset if normal routines are
disrupted
Frequently cognitively
impaired-wide range of
intellectual ability and
functioning
Impaired social
interactions with
normal language
development for
age
pitch tone
and other speech
characteristics
may be abnormal
Verbal skills
involving spelling
and vocabulary
are high; concept
formation,
language flexibility
and
comprehension
low
Rhett’s Syndrome
Early
development
appears normal;
sx’s emerge at 6
-
18 months
Appears only in
females as X-
linked dominant
gene. Gene
mutations affects
brain
development
Ataxia, hand
wringing,
dementia, and
growth
retardation show
progressive
increase
Nursing Assessment
Assess for developmental delays,
uneven development, or loss of
acquired abilities-use baby books,
diaries, photos, films or video tapes
Assess the quality of the parent-
child relationship for evidence of
bonding, anxiety, tension and
quality of caregiver-child
temperaments
Be aware that children with
behavioral and developmental
problems are at risk for abuse
Be knowledgably about
community programs providing
support services for parents and
children
Nursing Diagnosis
Altered family process
Delayed growth and
development
Impaired social interaction
Impaired verbal communication
Caregiver role strain
Risk for injury
Nursing Diagnoses
Lack of responsiveness, interest
in other empathy, sharing
Impaired social interaction
Risk for impaired attachment
Language delay/absence;
stereotypical or repetitive use of
language
Impaired verbal
communication
Head banging, face slapping,
hand biting
Risk for injury
Catastrophic reactions (severe
temper tantrums, rage, reactions)
Risk for other directed
violence
Severe behavioral problems
creating stress on family members
Risk for caregiver role strain
Stabilize environmental stimuli
Provide supportive care
Enhance communication
Maintain a safe environment
Provide anticipatory guidance
Nursing care in the community
Equine Assisted Therapy By
definition
Integration of human and horse
interactions
Facilitation of physical,
communication and rapport building
activities specifically chosen and
implemented to address impairment
and improve function
Utilized to address physical and
mental health challenges
General Concepts for Equine
Facilitated Mental Health
Mental health impairment is just
as debilitating as physical impairment
Assumption of a natural
connection or identification
The individual is part of choosing
which horse to work with-
empowerment
Responsibility of care and regard
for something else
Safe scenario for developing
rapport
Considerations for Specific Diagnoses
Learning disabilities
At risk populations
ADHD
Brain injury
Autism
Evaluations


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- Fall '16
- Karen Price
- Nursing