2. Identify the account/disclosure
3. Identify relevant assertion/s
4. Design the test
Starting point
For example, where
selecting sample from
Evidence
Evidence you are
expecting to see
Action/verb
For example:
•
Inspect
•
Reperform
•
Recalculate
•
Confirm
•
Agree
•
Count

Quick Reference Guide 11.1
Evaluating audit evidence – ISA 500
Audit & Assurance
Chartered Accountants Program
Page 1 of 1
Quick reference guide 11.1 – Evaluating audit evidence – ISA 500
Quantity
of audit evidence (para. 5(e))
Relevance
(para. 5(b))
Reliability
(para. 5(b))
• Number of items being tested
• Evidence from multiple sources
Evaluate whether the evidence meets
the objective of the procedure (links to
the assertion)
Consider source, nature and
circumstances of how information was
obtained
Consider if evidence
supports initial risk
assessment
OR
changes the initial
risk assessment at
the assertion level
Factors which will increase
reliability of evidence
• Independent external source
• Controls over its preparation are
effective
• Obtained directly by auditor
• Documented (as opposed to oral)
• Original document (rather than
copy)
Sufficiency
Assess if have obtained Sufficient Appropriate Audit Evidence (SAAE)
Appropriateness
Risk of
material
misstatement
Quantity and quality of audit evidence
Practice Professional scepticism
• Take objective view when critically evaluating audit evidence
• Be alert of contradictions of audit evidence and indications of fraud

Quick Reference Guide 11.2
Evaluating Misstatements – ISA 450
Audit & Assurance
Chartered Accountants Program
Page 1 of 1
Quick reference guide 11.2 – Evaluating Misstatements – ISA 450
For each misstatement (other than those clearly trivial)
Example1. Determine the journal entries necessary to correct the misstatement.
2. Identify the smallest class of transaction, account balance and/or disclosure impacted by each uncorrected misstatement.
3. Calculate the misstatement as a % of (2.) above (i.e. the smallest financial statement line item impacted by the errors).
4. Determine whether each uncorrected misstatement is individually material:= Immaterial: ($200K v $300K)= Immaterial: (6.7% v 10%)5. Determine whether uncorrected misstatements are material in aggregate:= Immaterial: ($200K v $300K) Note:as there are no other errors to aggregate here the answer would not differ to individual misstatement.6. Form a conclusionThe XYZ 30 June 20X6 financial statements are materially correct.
Consider accounts and disclosures
individually and in aggregate even though
they are
lower than materiality
for the
financial statements as a whole.


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- Winter '16