~
Hermano Pule
wanted to be a priest
~
1832, Dominican (applied and got
rejected)
~
Formed a religious order,
Confradia de San Jose
∆
exclusive to natives
∆
membership expanded, 4K-5K
~
Religious order considered as
Subversive
~
Soldiers from Manila vs Tayabas
❏
Economic
●
1807,
BASI REVOLT
in Piddig, Ilocos
~
Rejected monopoly of alcohol and
vinegar
●
1762,
DIEGO SILANG REVOLT
in Vigan,
Ilocos
~
Rejected Spanish taxation and
abuses
~
A principalia who sympathizes
~
Sept. 1762, a messenger to the
Galleon
∆
during this time the British
arrived to the PH for
Seven
Years War
of France and Great
Britain
∆
France + Spain v.s. Great Britain
(fr India) under
Colonel William
Draper
∆
PH unstable, no Gov-Gen, under
Archbishop Manuel Antonio
Rojo del Rio
(no military skills)
~
Silang went back to Vigan, defeated
Spanish forces
~
Dec 1762, defeated Spaniards,
Filipinize church and government,
taxation, and principalia
~
Gov-Gen Dawson Drake (British) sent
forces for Silang to free Ilocos
∆
Did not materialize; former
Vigan Bishop Bernardo
USTARIZ
proclaimed himself as Alcalde
Mayor after being overthrown
as archbishop
~
Pedro
BECBEC
and Miguel
VICOS
did
not
like
Silang
(and
his
taxation
reforms), willing to help the Spanish,
assassinated Silang
❏
Personal
●
1744,
DAGOHOY REVOLT
~
Francisco
DAGOHOY
led a rebellion
(1744-1829)
~
Rebellion-
prolonged revolts
~
Sagarino (his brother) → proper
Catholic burial
∆
Gaspar de
MORALES
∆
Sagarino → he died in a duel,
therefore, not a will of God
~
Defended by Cebuanos
v
Reasons for Revolt Failures
●
Presence of traitors
●
Regionalism
~
“divide and conquer”
~
natives were put up against natives
●
Inferior weapons and forces
19TH CENTURY EVENTS
v
Dubbed as
“Century of Change”
(1700)
mainly due to the numerous societal changes
that happened
v
Traced back to: Charles II (1700) → member
of the Hapsburg house
●
He did not have an offspring/successor
to the throne →
POLITICAL CRISIS
●
1702:
War of Spanish Succession
~
Great Britain, Portugal, Holy Roman
Empire (HRE), and The Netherlands vs.
Spain and France
~
Leopold I (HRE)
~
Philippe, Duke of Anjou
∆
Grandson of Louis XIV
∆
Later on became
Philip V
●
Great Britain, Portugal, HRE, and The
Netherlands were afraid of the possible
