As per section C16 of Middlesex University Regulations unauthorised audio recording, videorecording or photography of lectures, or other forms of learning activities by students, isprohibited.Limited recording by students may be permitted under exceptional circumstances only (forexample, for an individual student as a “reasonable adjustment”, within the meaning of theUK’s Equalities Act), upon explicit permission provided by the tutor and, where appropriate,by everyone else involved. Permission for recording does not imply permission forpublication (e.g. on Facebook, YouTube, or other Social Media), or distribution to others.Unauthorised recording of such activities violates the privacy of persons involved, mayinfringe on copyrights and intellectual property rights of others and can be intrusive anddisruptive in a learning environment. In all cases, violation of this regulation will bemanaged under the student disciplinary procedures.In addition to a violation of University Regulations, unauthorised recordings may exposestudents to other unintended consequences, as per UAE law. The United Arab Emirates hasseveral laws (for example, Federal Law No. 5 of 2012 on Combatting Cybercrimes and itsamendment by the Federal Law No. 12 of 2016) for the protection of privacy and reputationand defamation. Some of the acts that could amount to a criminal offence are:HRM 2118Module Handbook 2022-23page. 17