New Mexicans that live below a certain level of federal poverty level and to more than 50% of
New Mexico children (National Center for Health Statistics, 2019). As such, people with health
coverage are likely to receive preventive medical care and are less likely to suffer from
preventable illnesses and complications resulting from those illnesses.
Currently, the world has drawn its attention to the heavy burden imposed by chronic
diseases such as cancer, diabetes, cardiovascular disease and respiratory ailments. This has led to
pressures and high costs in the system and the costs are projected to rise in the coming years.
whereas chronic illnesses were considered diseases of affluence that affected the wealthy and the
elderly, it is clear that they can impose significant burdens to individuals of any age. As such, all
states should take a step to invest in chronic diseases prevention and identifying the areas that
require more research.
Even though various social and economic policies are not classified as a part of health
care infrastructure, evidence shows that they can have great impacts on health and disease by

KEY HEALTH INDICATORS IN NEW MEXICO
3
altering social determinants of health. Pan (2017) states that social and economic policies in New
Mexico have significant effects to Social Determinants of health such as income
supplementation, family strengthening, employment and housing and neighborhood. However,
these policies target the low-income populations and rarely consider health as their initial
mission or outcome.

KEY HEALTH INDICATORS IN NEW MEXICO
4
References
National Center for Health Statistics (US. (2019). Health, United States, 2018.
Knestrick, J., & Mullaney, S. (2019). Q&A: The 2018 America's Health Rankings® Senior
Report. Journal of the American Association of Nurse Practitioners, 31(2), 89-92.
Pan, W. (2017, November). Application of Complex Health Survey Design and Analysis. In
APHA 2017 Annual Meeting & Expo (Nov. 4-Nov. 8). American Public Health
Association.

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