5.4.2
Enabling dynamic clusters
Dynamic clusters work with autonomic managers, including the application placement
controller and the dynamic workload controller, to maximize the use of computing resources.
Dynamic clusters are required to achieve the server consolidation benefits that are offered by
the Intelligent Management features.
With the Intelligent Management function, you can define performance goals and bind them
to specific subsets of the incoming traffic. The ODR and associated autonomic managers
support business goals in times of high load. They do so by making workload management
decisions about the work that is being sent through the ODR. Not all the work in a
configuration is equally important. The ODR can support this concept by forwarding different
flows of requests more or less quickly to achieve the best balanced result and maintain the
quality of service.
Remember:
A
service policy
is a user-defined categorization that is assigned to potential
work as an attribute that is read by the ARFM. You can use a service policy to classify
requests based on request attributes. These attributes included the Uniform Resource
Identifier (URI), the client name and address, HTTP headers, query parameters, cookies,
time of day, and so on. By configuring service policies, you apply varying levels of
importance to the actual work. You can use multiple service policies to deliver differentiated
services to different categories of requests.

134
WebSphere Application Server V8.5 Concepts, Planning, and Design Guide
5.5
Health management
You can use the
health management
feature to monitor the status of application servers. You
can use this monitoring to sense and respond to problem areas before an outage occurs. You
can manage the health of an environment with a policy-driven approach that enables specific
actions to occur when monitored criteria is met. For example, when memory usage exceeds a
percentage of the heap size for a specified time, health actions can run to correct the
situation.
Health monitoring can help you with both unexpected issues and unanticipated problems in
your environment. It can help you bypass problems that would otherwise disrupt operations
and affect performance.
Consider the Intelligent Management health management feature if you want the following
capabilities:
Automatically detect and handle application health problems without requiring
administrator time and intervention
Intelligently handle heath issues in a way that maintains continuous availability
Requires administrator approval before an autonomic action is run
Treats different applications in different ways, because not all of applications have the
same health policies
The health management feature consists of the following components:
Health policies
Health controller
5.5.1
Health policies
With health management, you define
health policies
. A health policy works like a service
policy, except that the health policy provides a health goal for the environment. Each health
policy consists of a condition, one or more actions, and a target set of processes.


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