Process
Discovery
Process Architecture
Process Model
Process
Implementation
Executable Process Model
Process
Monitoring
and Controlling
Conformance and
performance insights
Source: Dumas, La Rosa, Mendling, Reijers, 2013

Process Analysis
… identify,
analyse,
design, execute and monitor business processes…
37
Process
Identification
Process
Modelling
/Discovery
Process Architecture
Process Model
Process
Implementation
Executable Process Model
Process
Monitoring and
Controlling
Conformance and
performance insights
Process
Analysis
Insights on process
weaknesses and their impact
Source: Dumas, La Rosa, Mendling, Reijers, 2013

Process Analysis
38
Additional activities
¡
Process Analysis
÷
Qualitative analysis:
¢
Issue register
¢
Root-cause analysis
¢
PICK charts
•
possible, implement, challenge, kill
÷
Quantitative analysis:
¢
Flow analysis
¢
Queuing analysis
¢
Process simulation
Process
Identification
Process
Modelling
/Discovery
Process
Analysis

Process Analysis: sample qualitative
techniques
39
Issue register,
Root-cause analysis (Fishbone),
PICK charts
Short
Description
Issue
Explanation
Broad
Consequence
Assumptions
Impact
2
Information
regarding
units does
not match
Units in
Relocation
system do not
match
information
provided by ...
Wrongly
calculated
entitlements
cause manual
calculation...
5% of cases go to the wrong
queue, 5 minutes to sort
queue and redirect.
5% recalculating on average
10 minutes per calculation.
28,000x0.05x15 =
21,000 minutes
350 hours/7.5
47 hrs
9.5 working days
5
Protected/
Mandatory
data entry
fields
Not all fields in
data entry forms
are relevant but
mandatory.
So
"fuzzy"
information is
entered
Resource
intensive,
incorrect data.
Cases in Clarify
need to
physically be
closed.
5% of cases taking 2 minutes
to locate and close.
5% of relocations requiring
entry that is not needed
taking 30 minutes each.
28,000x0.05x32 =
44,800 minutes
477 hours/7.5
99.5 hrs
20 working days
1
1
Information
on
posting
orders
Time consuming
to sort through
posting orders to
identify
relocations
....
MBR does not
get Info pack
therefore
cannot process
move. More
information
could be
provided which
could be used
later in process
...
Only 1/3 rd of postings and
CIPC’s are entitled to
relocation. 28000 relocations
then sorting through 84000
postings. 3 to 4 minutes on
average to sort through each.
84,000x3.5 =
294,000 min/60/7.5
= 653 days /250
working days in
year.
2.61 FTE
Source: Dumas, La Rosa, Mendling, Reijers, 2013

10 applications per hour:
37% come back:
Process Analysis: example of quantitative analysis
40
Process simulation
Start
End
Check for
completeness
Perform checks
Make decision
Deliver card
Receive review
request
Request info
Receive info
Notify acceptance
Notify rejection
Time out
complete?
Decide
review request
Yes
No
reject
reviiew
accept
0.5
0.7
0.3
0.5
0.2
0.8
Task
Role
Execution Time (mean, dev.)
Receive application
system
0
0
Check completeness
Clerk
30 mins
10 mins
Perform checks
Clerk
2 hours
1 hour
Request info
system
1 min
0
…
…
…
…
Source: Dumas, La Rosa, Mendling, Reijers, 2013

Process Analysis: example of quantitative analysis
41
Process simulation output: information on Key Performance Indicators
(KPIs)


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- Business process modeling