Ears
External ear
Elastic, no drainage or redness noted
Any tenderness?
No tenderness
Purpose of the otoscope
The otoscope looks into the ears with a light. It
shows a view of the ear canal and tympanic
membrane.
Test hearing (cranial
nerve VIII) and conduct
the voice test
Patient able to correctly hear both whispered
statements in each ear.
Explain the Weber and
Rinne tests
The Weber test uses a tuning fork to detect hearing
loss. It checks unilateral, middle or inner ear hearing
loss. The Rinne test evaluates hearing loss in one
ear. Compares sound in air vs bone.
Nose
External nose
External nose intact, no sores noted
Patency of nostrils
Both nostrils patent
Describe the purpose of
the
speculum evaluate
nasal mucosa, septum,
and turbinates
The speculum is used to evaluate nasal anatomy. It
shows the color of the mucosa, amount of drainage,
looks at the turbinates and if there are any polyps
present.
Mouth and Throat
7

Lips and buccal mucosa
Lips and mucosa well hydrated, no sores noted
Teeth and gums
Teeth and gums intact, pink and moist
Tongue, hard palate, and
soft palate
Tongue midline and symmetrical. Hard and soft
palate moist and pink, no sores noted.
Tonsils
Tonsils pink, no redness or sores noted
Uvula (cranial nerves IX,
X)
Gag reflex intact, uvula moved upward
Tongue (cranial nerve
XII)
Tongue midline, pink, no sores noted
Neck
Symmetry, lumps, and
pulsations
Neck symmetrical, no lumps, tenderness or
pulsations noted
Cervical lymph nodes
Cervical lymph nodes intact, no tenderness or
swelling noted
Carotid pulse (bruits if
indicated)
Carotid pulse present, not bounding, no bruits
present
Trachea
Trachea intact, no deformities noted
ROM (cranial nerve XI)
ROM appropriate, intact, symmetrical. Patient able to
do ROM against resistance
Thyroid gland
Thyroid gland intact, no swelling or deformities
noted. Thyroid gland did upward movement during
swallow evaluation
Chest and Lungs: Posterior and Lateral
Thoracic cage configuration
Skin characteristics
Symmetric
expansion
Tactile fremitus
Lumps or tenderness
Skin pink/warm/dry, appropriate for ethnicity.
Symmetrical expansion noted, tactile fremitus
equal, no lumps/bumps noted, patient denied
tenderness or pain
Spinous process
No deformities or step-offs noted
Percussion over lung fields
Resonance heard and equal
CVA tenderness
No CVA tenderness
Breath sounds
Clear
8

Adventitious sounds
None noted
Chest and Lungs: Anterior
Respirations and skin
characteristics
Respirations equal and non-labored, skin intact, no
bruises or sores noted
Tactile fremitus, lumps, and
Tenderness
Tactile fremitus equal over all areas, no lumps or
tenderness noted
Percuss lung fields
Resonance heard and equal
Breath sounds
Clear and equal
Upper Extremities
ROM and muscle strength
ROM and muscle strength equal and intact
Epitrochlear nodes
No tenderness or masses noted
Discuss the process for
assessing breasts and
axilla
Assessment of axilla lymph nodes is done by
palpating and rolling the fingers around the skin in
the axilla. Assessment of the breasts is done using
pads of the fingers are moving in a clockwise
direction over breast tissue.


You've reached the end of your free preview.
Want to read all 11 pages?
- Fall '18
- pulse, bounding pulse , Wgu Health Assessment Analysis